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The aim of this paper is provide new insights into the properties of the rank 2 polarizability tensor $\check{\check{\mathcal M}}$ proposed in (P.D. Ledger and W.R.B. Lionheart Characterising the shape and material properties of hidden…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart

Purpose: Magnetic polarizability tensors (MPTs) provide an economical characterisation of conducting magnetic metallic objects and their spectral signature can aid in the solution of metal detection inverse problems, such as scrap metal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 James Elgy , Paul D. Ledger

Realistic applications in metal detection involve multiple inhomogeneous conducting permeable objects and the aim of this paper is to characterise such objects by polarizability tensors. We show that, for the eddy current model, the leading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-25 P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart , A. A. S. Amad

In this note, we propose a framework for proving computational lower bounds in norm approximation by leveraging a reverse detection--estimation gap. The starting point is a testing problem together with an estimator whose error is…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Runshi Tang , Yuefeng Han , Anru R. Zhang

This paper describes a flexible framework for generalized low-rank tensor estimation problems that includes many important instances arising from applications in computational imaging, genomics, and network analysis. The proposed estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-08 Rungang Han , Rebecca Willett , Anru R. Zhang

Tiny object classification problem exists in many machine learning applications like medical imaging or remote sensing, where the object of interest usually occupies a small region of the whole image. It is challenging to design an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Fanjie Kong , Xiao-yang Liu , Ricardo Henao

Our interest lies in the identification of hidden conducting permeable objects from measurements of the perturbed magnetic field in metal detection taken over range of low frequencies. The magnetic polarizability tensor (MPT) provides a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 B. A. Wilson , P. D. Ledger

Boolean tensor decomposition approximates data of multi-way binary relationships as product of interpretable low-rank binary factors, following the rules of Boolean algebra. Here, we present its first probabilistic treatment. We facilitate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-15 Tammo Rukat , Chris C. Holmes , Christopher Yau

Tensor classification has become increasingly crucial in statistics and machine learning, with applications spanning neuroimaging, computer vision, and recommendation systems. However, the high dimensionality of tensors presents significant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-24 Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han , Jiayu Li

For many inverse parameter problems for partial differential equations in which the domain contains only well-separated objects, an asymptotic solution to the forward problem involving 'polarization tensors' exists. These are functions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-30 F. M. Watson , M. G. Crabb , W. R. B. Lionheart

The aim of this paper is to provide a fast and efficient procedure for (real-time) target identification in imaging based on matching on a dictionary of precomputed generalized polarization tensors (GPTs). The approach is based on some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-27 Habib Ammari , Thomas Boulier , Josselin Garnier , Wenjia Jing , Hyœnbæ Kang , Han Wang

In this paper, we study the problem of a batch of linearly correlated image alignment, where the observed images are deformed by some unknown domain transformations, and corrupted by additive Gaussian noise and sparse noise simultaneously.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Sijia Xia , Duo Qiu , Xiongjun Zhang

(Electric) polarization tensors describe part of the leading order term of asymptotic voltage perturbations caused by low volume fraction inhomogeneities of the electrical properties of a medium. They depend on the geometry of the support…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Roland Griesmaier , Martin Hanke

We consider the Principal Component Analysis problem for large tensors of arbitrary order $k$ under a single-spike (or rank-one plus noise) model. On the one hand, we use information theory, and recent results in probability theory, to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Andrea Montanari , Emile Richard

Material classification is a fundamental problem in computer vision and plays a crucial role in scene understanding. Previous studies have explored various material recognition methods based on reflection properties such as color, texture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ryota Maeda , Naoki Arikawa , Yutaka No , Shinsaku Hiura

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) provides rich, atomic-scale insights into materials structures. However, extracting specific physical properties - such as polarization directions essential for…

Alignment of molecules through electric fields minimizes the averaging over orientations, e. g., in single particle imaging experiments. The response of molecules to external ac electric fields is governed by their polarizability tensor,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Muhamed Amin , Hebatallah Samy , Jochen Küpper

In this paper we describe a method to compute Generalized Polarization Tensors. These tensors are the coefficients appearing in the multipolar expansion of the steady state voltage perturbation caused by an inhomogeneity of constant…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-25 Yves Capdeboscq , Anton Bongio Karrman , Jean-Claude Nédélec

The problem of partitioning a large and sparse tensor is considered, where the tensor consists of a sequence of adjacency matrices. Theory is developed that is a generalization of spectral graph partitioning. A best rank-$(2,2,\lambda)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-17 Lars Eldén , Maryam Dehghan

Many problems in high-dimensional statistics appear to have a statistical-computational gap: a range of values of the signal-to-noise ratio where inference is information-theoretically possible, but (conjecturally) computationally…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Dmitriy Kunisky , Cristopher Moore , Alexander S. Wein
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