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Africa is experiencing extensive biodiversity loss due to rapid changes in the environment, where natural resources constitute the main instrument for socioeconomic development and a mainstay source of livelihoods for an increasing…

Wildlife camera trap images are being used extensively to investigate animal abundance, habitat associations, and behavior, which is complicated by the fact that experts must first classify the images manually. Artificial intelligence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Ludwig Bothmann , Lisa Wimmer , Omid Charrakh , Tobias Weber , Hendrik Edelhoff , Wibke Peters , Hien Nguyen , Caryl Benjamin , Annette Menzel

The ability of a researcher to re-identify (re-ID) an individual animal upon re-encounter is fundamental for addressing a broad range of questions in the study of ecosystem function, community and population dynamics, and behavioural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Stefan Schneider , Graham W. Taylor , Stefan S. Linquist , Stefan C. Kremer

Giant panda (panda) is a highly endangered animal. Significant efforts and resources have been put on panda conservation. To measure effectiveness of conservation schemes, estimating its population size in wild is an important task. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Wojciech Michal Matkowski , Adams Wai Kin Kong , Han Su , Peng Chen , Rong Hou , Zhihe Zhang

Recognizing individual animals over time is central to many ecological and conservation questions, including estimating abundance, survival, movement, and social structure. Recent advances in automated identification from images and even…

Recent work has established the ecological importance of developing algorithms for identifying animals individually from images. Typically, a separate algorithm is trained for each species, a natural step but one that creates significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Lasha Otarashvili , Tamilselvan Subramanian , Jason Holmberg , J. J. Levenson , Charles V. Stewart

Individual identification is essential to animal behavior and ecology research and is of significant importance for protecting endangered species. Red pandas, among the world's rarest animals, are currently identified mainly by visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Qi He , Qijun Zhao , Ning Liu , Peng Chen , Zhihe Zhang , Rong Hou

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offer new opportunities for wildlife monitoring, with several advantages over traditional field-based methods. They have readily been used to count birds, marine mammals and large herbivores in different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Nicolas Rey , Michele Volpi , Stéphane Joost , Devis Tuia

Monitoring the traffic volumes of elephant flows, including the total byte count per flow, is a fundamental capability for online network measurements. We present an asymptotically optimal algorithm for solving this problem in terms of both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Ran Ben Basat , Gil Einziger , Roy Friedman , Yaron Kassner

Wildlife populations in Africa face severe threats, with vertebrate numbers declining by over 65% in the past five decades. In response, image classification using deep learning has emerged as a promising tool for biodiversity monitoring…

Currently, the wide spreading of real-time applications such as VoIP and videos-based applications require more data rates and reduced latency to ensure better quality of service (QoS). A well-designed traffic classification mechanism plays…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Getahun Wassie Geremew , Jianguo Ding

The Maasai Mara in Kenya, renowned for its biodiversity, is witnessing ecosystem degradation and species endangerment due to intensified human activities. Addressing this, we introduce a dynamic system harmonizing ecological and human…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-15 Yipeng Xu , He Sun , Junfeng Zhu

Non intrusive monitoring of animals in the wild is possible using camera trapping framework, which uses cameras triggered by sensors to take a burst of images of animals in their habitat. However camera trapping framework produces a high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Alexander Gomez , Augusto Salazar , Francisco Vargas

Elasmobranch populations are experiencing significant global declines, and several species are currently classified as threatened. Reliable monitoring and species-level identification are essential to support conservation and spatial…

Camera traps enable the automatic collection of large quantities of image data. Ecologists use camera traps to monitor animal populations all over the world. In order to estimate the abundance of a species from camera trap data, ecologists…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Sara Beery , Arushi Agarwal , Elijah Cole , Vighnesh Birodkar

Movement is a fundamental aspect of animal life and plays a crucial role in determining the structure of population dynamics, communities, ecosystems, and diversity. In recent years, the recording of animal movements via GPS collars, camera…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Brendan Hoover , Gil Bohrer , Jerod Merkle , Jennifer A. Miller

This paper examines the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and deep learning for detecting endangered deer species in their natural habitats. As traditional identification processes require trained manual labor that can be costly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Agustín Roca , Gabriel Torre , Juan I. Giribet , Gastón Castro , Leonardo Colombo , Ignacio Mas , Javier Pereira

Effective monitoring of whale populations is critical for conservation, but traditional survey methods are expensive and difficult to scale. While prior work has shown that whales can be identified in very high-resolution (VHR) satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Caleb Robinson , Kimberly T. Goetz , Christin B. Khan , Meredith Sackett , Kathleen Leonard , Rahul Dodhia , Juan M. Lavista Ferres

Animal populations worldwide are rapidly declining, and a technology that can accurately count endangered species could be vital for monitoring population changes over several years. This research focused on fine-tuning object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Sowmya Sankaran

We develop a Random Forest model to estimate the species distribution of Asian elephants in India and study the inter and intra-annual spatiotemporal variability of habitats suitable for them. Climatic, topographic variables and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 P. Anjali , Deepak N. Subramani