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We study the fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions (QPTs) and apply it to general thermal phase transitions (PTs). We analyze two particular cases: the Stoner-Hubbard itinerant electron model of magnetism and the BCS theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nikola Paunkovic , Vitor Rocha Vieira

We present a model of a strongly correlated system with a non-Fermi liquid high temperature phase. Its ground state undergoes an insulator to superconductor quantum phase transition (QPT) as a function of a pairing interaction strength.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 A. L. Chudnovskiy , Alex Kamenev

We investigated the behavior of non-Hermitian bosonic gases with Hubbard interactions in the one-dimensional zigzag optical lattices through the calculation of dynamic response functions. Our findings showed the existence of a non-Hermitian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Chengxi Li , Yubiao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

The Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice undergoes a quantum phase transition from a semimetallic to a Mott insulating phase and from a disordered to an anti-ferromagnetically phase. We show that these transitions occur simultaneously and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Johann Ostmeyer , Evan Berkowitz , Stefan Krieg , Timo A. Lähde , Thomas Luu , Carsten Urbach

We investigate the ground-state and finite-temperature phase diagrams of the Bose-Hubbard model on a honeycomb superlattice. The interplay between the superlattice potential depth $\Delta/t$ and the onsite interaction $U/t$ gives rise to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Wei-Wei Wang , Jin Yang , Jian-Ping Lv , Chao Zhang

We develop a time-dependent mean field approach, within the time-dependent variational principle, to describe the Superfluid-Insulator quantum phase transition. We construct the zero temperature phase diagram both of the Bose-Hubbard model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luigi Amico , Vittorio Penna

We propose a scheme for the detection of quantum phase transitions in the 1D Bose-Hubbard (BH) and 1D Extended Bose-Hubbard (EBH) models, using the non-demolition measurement technique of quantum polarization spectroscopy. We use collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-12 B. Rogers , M. Paternostro , J. F. Sherson , G. De Chiara

The quantum phase transition from the Mott insulator state to the superfluid in the Bose-Hubbard model is investigated. We research one, two and three dimensional lattices in the truncated Wigner approximation. We compute both kinetic and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Marek Tylutki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

The quantum phase transition point between the insulator and the superfluid phase at unit filling factor of the infinite one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model is numerically computed with a high accuracy, better than current state of the art…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jakub Zakrzewski , Dominique Delande

We report results of quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the Bose-Hubbard model in three dimensions. Critical parameters for the superfluid-to-Mott-insulator transition are determined with significantly higher accuracy than it has been done…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 B. Capogrosso-Sansone , N. V. Prokof'ev , B. V. Svistunov

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch

In the ionic Hubbard model, the onsite repulsion $U$, which drives a Mott insulator and the ionic potential $V$, which drives a band insulator, compete with each other to open up a window of charge fluctuations when $U \sim V$. We study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Abhisek Samanta , Rajdeep Sensarma

Quantum gases in optical lattices offer an opportunity to experimentally realize and explore condensed matter models in a clean, tunable system. We investigate the Bose-Hubbard model on a microscopic level using single atom-single lattice…

We study the quantum phase transition between the superfluid and the Mott insulator in the one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Hubbard model. Using the time-evolving block decimation method, we numerically calculate the tunneling splitting of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ippei Danshita , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We study the dynamics of a two-level impurity embedded in a two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at zero temperature from an open quantum system perspective. Results for the decoherence across the whole phase diagram are presented, with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Fabio Caleffi , Massimo Capone , Inés de Vega , Alessio Recati

We investigate the finite temperature magnetothermoelectric response in the vicinity of a superfluid--Mott insulator quantum phase transition. We focus on the particle-hole symmetric transitions of the Bose--Hubbard model, and combine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Bhaseen , A. G. Green , S. L. Sondhi

The ground state of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at unit filling undergoes the Mott-superfluid quantum phase transition. It belongs to the Kosterlitz-Thouless universality class with an exponential divergence of the correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Bartłomiej Gardas , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

We determine the superfluid transition temperatures $T_c$ and the ground states of the attractive Hubbard model and find new insulating phases associated with non-integer filling at sufficiently strong pairing attraction $|U|$. These…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We use the fidelity approach to quantum critical points to study the zero temperature phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model. Using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques, we analyze the fidelity metric in various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Campos Venuti , M. Cozzini , P. Buonsante , F. Massel , N. Bray-Ali , P. Zanardi
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