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相关论文: Metric-affine gravity effects on terrestrial (exo-…

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Using a semi-empirical approach we show that modified gravity affects the internal properties of terrestrial planets, such as their physical characteristics of a core, mantle, and core-mantle boundary. We also apply these findings for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

The improved description of the planets' interior is provided. We examine the modified gravity effects on the Earth-like planets composed of the iron core and silicate mantle. We confirm that the mass-radius relations, as well as density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

We demonstrate that it is possible to test models of gravity, such as Palatini $f(R)$ and Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld models, using seismic data from Earth. By incorporating additional limitations on Earth's moment of inertia and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

Some parts of the substellar evolution, such as fragmentation of a gaseous cloud and Jupiter-like planet's cooling, are demonstrated to be impacted by Palatini $f(\bar R)$ gravity. Using simple models describing those processes we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Aneta Wojnar

Mass and radius of planets transiting their host stars are provided by radial velocity and photometric observations. Structural models of solid exoplanet interiors are then constructed by using equations of state for the radial density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 F. Sohl , F. W. Wagner , H. Rauer

We use the Fundamental Plane of Elliptical Galaxies to constrain the so-called Hybrid Gravity, a modified theory of gravity where General Relativity is improved by further degrees of freedom of metric-affine Palatini formalism of $f(\cal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 V. Borka Jovanović , D. Borka , P. Jovanović , S. Capozziello

Recently a class of alternative theories of gravity which goes under the name f(R) gravity, has received considerable attention, mainly due to its interesting applications in cosmology. However, the phenomenology of such theories is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

About 4000 exoplanets have been confirmed since the year of 1992, and for most of the planets, the main parameters that can be measured are planetary radius and mass. Based on these two parameters, surface gravity can be estimated. In this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Huanzhou Yang , Jun Yang

We propose a novel method for testing gravity models using seismic data from Earth. By imposing observational constraints on Earth's moment of inertia and mass, we rigorously limit the gravitational models' parameters within a $2\sigma$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Aleksander Kozak , Aneta Wojnar

We work out the junction conditions for $f(R)$ gravity formulated in metric-affine (Palatini) spaces using a tensor distributional approach. These conditions are needed for building consistent models of gravitating bodies with an interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

Palatini $f(R)$ gravity is probably the simplest extension of general relativity (GR) and the simplest realization of a metric-affine theory. It has the same number of degrees of freedom as GR and, in vacuum, it is straightforwardly mapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Alejandro Hernandez-Arboleda , Davi C. Rodrigues , Júnior D. Toniato , Aneta Wojnar

Alternative theories of gravity have been recently studied in connection with their cosmological applications, both in the Palatini and in the metric formalism. The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical framework (in the Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Allemandi , Mauro Francaviglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

We investigate the efficiency of screening mechanisms in the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. The value of the field is computed around spherical bodies embedded in a background of constant density. We find a thin shell condition for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Jailson S. Alcaniz , David F. Mota , Salvatore Capozziello

The radius of an exoplanet may be affected by various factors, including irradiation, planet mass and heavy element content. A significant number of transiting exoplanets have now been discovered for which the mass, radius, semi-major axis,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. Enoch , A. Collier Cameron , K. Horne

Empirical exoplanet mass-radius relations have been used to study the demographics and compositions of small exoplanets for many years. However, the heterogeneous nature of these measurements hinders robust statistical analysis of this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 H. L. M. Osborne , L. D. Nielsen , V. Van Eylen , O. Barragán

Physical conditions deep within planets and exoplanets have yet to be measured directly, but indirect methods can calculate them. The polytropic models are one possible solution to this problem. In the present paper, we assume that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Essam Elkholy , Mohamed I. Nouh

I present an homogeneous determination of the physical properties of 14 transiting extrasolar planetary systems for which good data are available. The input quantities for each system are the results of the light curve analyses (Paper 1),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Southworth

Planetary magnetic fields are important indicators of planetary processes and evolution, from a planet's outer core to its surface (if it possesses one) to its atmosphere and near-space environment. Magnetic fields are most directly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 David A. Brain , Melodie M. Kao , Joseph G. O'Rourke

A planetary mass scale and a system of composition codes are presented for describing the geophysical characteristics of exoplanets and Solar System planets, dwarf planets, and spherical moons. The composition classes characterize the rock,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 David Russell
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