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We analyze sparse frame based regularization of inverse problems by means of a diagonal frame decomposition (DFD) for the forward operator, which generalizes the SVD. The DFD allows to define a non-iterative (direct) operator-adapted frame…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-13 Jürgen Frikel , Markus Haltmeier

We study the Densest At-Least-$k$-Subgraph (DAL$k$S) problem, in which we are given an undirected graph $G$ and an integer $k$, and the goal is to find a subgraph of $G$ with at least $k$ vertices with maximum density. The best-known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Bundit Laekhanukit , Pasin Manurangsi , Ohad Trabelsi

Tikhonov regularization is a widely used technique in solving inverse problems that can enforce prior properties on the desired solution. In this paper, we propose a Krylov subspace based iterative method for solving linear inverse problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-15 Haibo Li

In this paper, we develop an accurate pseudospectral method to approximate numerically the Riesz-Feller operator $D_\gamma^\alpha$ on $\mathbb R$, where $\alpha\in(0,2)$, and $|\gamma|\le\min\{\alpha, 2 - \alpha\}$. This operator can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Carlota M. Cuesta , Francisco de la Hoz , Ivan Girona

These lecture notes for a graduate class present the regularization theory for linear and nonlinear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces. Covered are the general framework of regularization methods and their analysis via spectral…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Christian Clason

Let $X$ and $Y$ be Hilbert spaces, and $\mathbf{K}: \text{dom} \mathbf{K} \subset X \to Y$ a bounded linear operator. This paper addresses the inverse problem $\mathbf{K}x = y$, where exact data $y$ is replaced by noisy data $y^\delta$…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Dang Duc Trong , Nguyen Dang Minh , Luu Xuan Thang , Luu Dang Khoa

We study the approximation of nonlinear operators between function spaces by transformers. Our approach is to lift functions to measures supported on their graphs and leverage a recently introduced measure-theoretic view of transformers. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Takashi Furuya , David Mis , Ivan Dokmanić , Maarten V. de Hoop , Matti Lassas

We consider abstract operator equations $Fu=y$, where $F$ is a compact linear operator between Hilbert spaces $U$ and $V$, which are function spaces on \emph{closed, finite dimensional Riemannian manifolds}, respectively. This setting is of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Nicolas Thorstensen , Otmar Scherzer

In this paper we study a Tikhonov-type method for ill-posed nonlinear operator equations $\gdag = F(\udag)$ where $\gdag$ is an integrable, non-negative function. We assume that data are drawn from a Poisson process with density $t\gdag$…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-01 Frank Werner , Thorsten Hohage

We consider hierarchical variational inequality problems, or more generally, variational inequalities defined over the set of zeros of a monotone operator. This framework includes convex optimization over equilibrium constraints and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Daniel Cortild , Meggie Marschner , Mathias Staudigl

In this paper, we present a simple factor 6 algorithm for approximating the optimal multiplicative distortion of embedding a graph metric into a tree metric (thus improving and simplifying the factor 100 and 27 algorithms of B\v{a}doiu,…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Victor Chepoi , Feodor Dragan , Ilan Newman , Yuri Rabinovich , Yann Vaxes

In graph-based data analysis, $k$-nearest neighbor ($k$NN) graphs are widely used due to their adaptivity to local data densities. Allowing weighted edges in the graph, the kernelized graph affinity provides a more general type of $k$NN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Xiuyuan Cheng , Yixuan Tan , Nan Wu

In this paper, we consider the efficient numerical minimization of Tikhonov functionals resulting from total-variation (TV) regularization of linear inverse problems. Since the TV penalty is non-smooth, this is typically done either via…

We present an algorithm for the approximate decomposition of diagonal operators, focusing specifically on decompositions over the Clifford+$T$ basis, that minimize the number of phase-rotation gates in the synthesized approximation circuit.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Jonathan Welch , Alex Bocharov , Krysta M. Svore

This paper focuses on scattered data fitting problems on spheres. We study the approximation performance of a class of weighted spectral filter algorithms, including Tikhonov regularization, Landaweber iteration, spectral cut-off, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-24 Shao-Bo Lin

In this paper, we propose a Tikhonov-like regularization for dynamical systems associated with non-expansive operators defined in closed and convex sets of a Hilbert space. We prove the well-posedness and the strong convergence of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-23 Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches

We study gradient-based regularization methods for neural networks. We mainly focus on two regularization methods: the total variation and the Tikhonov regularization. Applying these methods is equivalent to using neural networks to solve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Lingfeng Li , Xue-Cheng Tai , Jiang Yang

In this work, we develop efficient solvers for linear inverse problems based on randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD). This is achieved by combining RSVD with classical regularization methods, e.g., truncated singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-05 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin

We present a novel approach to nonlinear constrained Tikhonov regularization from the viewpoint of optimization theory. A second-order sufficient optimality condition is suggested as a nonlinearity condition to handle the nonlinearity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin

The image deblurring problem consists of reconstructing images from blur and noise contaminated available data. In this AMS Notices article, we provide an overview of some well known numerical linear algebra techniques that are use for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 David Austin , Malena I. Español , Mirjeta Pasha