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The $k$-cut problem asks, given a connected graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, to find a minimum-weight set of edges whose removal splits $G$ into $k$ connected components. We give the first polynomial-time algorithm with approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 MohammadHossein Bateni , Alireza Farhadi , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

Tikhonov regularization is a popular approach to obtain a meaningful solution for ill-conditioned linear least squares problems. A relatively simple way of choosing a good regularization parameter is given by Morozov's discrepancy…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jeffrey Cornelis , Nick Schenkels , Wim Vanroose

In the $k$-cut problem, we are given an edge-weighted graph $G$ and an integer $k$, and have to remove a set of edges with minimum total weight so that $G$ has at least $k$ connected components. The current best algorithms are an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Anupam Gupta , Euiwoong Lee , Jason Li

The parameter selection is crucial to regularization based image restoration methods. Generally speaking, a spatially fixed parameter for regularization item in the whole image does not perform well for both edge and smooth areas. A larger…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Tingting Zhang , Jie Chen , Caiying Wu , Zhifei He , Tieyong Zeng , Qiyu Jin

In this paper, we study the equality constrained nonlinear least squares problem, where the Jacobian matrices of the objective function and constraints are unavailable or expensive to compute. We approximate the Jacobian matrices via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-09 Xi Chen , Jinyan Fan

One of the key assumptions in the stability and convergence analysis of variational regularization is the ability of finding global minimizers. However, such an assumption is often not feasible when the regularizer is a black box or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-05 Daniel Obmann , Markus Haltmeier

Koopman operators and transfer operators represent dynamical systems through their induced linear action on vector spaces of observables, enabling the use of operator-theoretic techniques to analyze nonlinear dynamics in state space. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-10 Claire Valva , Dimitrios Giannakis

Entropic regularization provides a generalization of the original optimal transport problem. It introduces a penalty term defined by the Kullback-Leibler divergence, making the problem more tractable via the celebrated Sinkhorn algorithm.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-04 Dávid Terjék , Diego González-Sánchez

An inverse problem in spectroscopy is considered. The objective is to restore the discrete spectrum from observed spectrum data, taking into account the spectrometer's line spread function. The problem is reduced to solution of a system of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-23 Valery Sizikov , Denis Sidorov

We generalize the bridge between analysis and synthesis estimators by Elad, Milanfar and Rubinstein (2007) to rank deficient cases. This is a starting point for the study of the connection between analysis and synthesis for total variation…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Francesco Ortelli , Sara van de Geer

We consider the nonstationary iterated Tikhonov regularization in Banach spaces which defines the iterates via minimization problems with uniformly convex penalty term. The penalty term is allowed to be non-smooth to include $L^1$ and total…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Qinian Jin , Min Zhong

We study the Tikhonov regularization for ill-posed non-linear operator equations in Hilbert scales. Our focus is on the interplay between the smoothness-promoting properties of the penalty and the smoothness inherent in the solution. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Bernd Hofmann , Peter Mathé

There is no known polynomial-time algorithm for graph isomorphism testing, but elementary combinatorial "refinement" algorithms seem to be very efficient in practice. Some philosophical justification is provided by a classical theorem of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-17 Michael Anastos , Matthew Kwan , Benjamin Moore

Let $\Phi$ be a family of functions analytic in some neighborhood of a complex domain $\Omega$, and let $T$ be a Hilbert space operator whose spectrum is contained in $\overline\Omega$. Our typical result shows that under some extra…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 Michael A. Dritschel , Daniel Estévez , Dmitry Yakubovich

Based on the joint bidiagonalization process of a large matrix pair $\{A,L\}$, we propose and develop an iterative regularization algorithm for the large scale linear discrete ill-posed problems in general-form regularization: $\min\|Lx\| \…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Zhongxiao Jia , Yanfei Yang

Total least squares (TLS) is an effective method for solving linear equations with the situations, when noise is not just in observation matrices but also in mapping matrices. Moreover, the Tikhonov regularization is widely used in plenty…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-14 F. Han , Y. Wei , P. Xie

The vertex cover problem is a fundamental and widely studied combinatorial optimization problem. It is known that its standard linear programming relaxation is integral for bipartite graphs and half-integral for general graphs. As a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Danish Kashaev , Guido Schäfer

Discretization of continuous stochastic processes is needed to numerically simulate them or to infer models from experimental time series. However, depending on the nature of the process, the same discretization scheme, if not accurate…

Let $\mathcal H$ and $\mathcal K$ be real Hilbert spaces and $T \in \mathcal{B} (\mathcal H,\mathcal K)$ an injective operator with closed range and Moore-Penrose inverse $T^\dagger$. Based on the well-known characterization of proximity…

Variational methods in imaging are nowadays developing towards a quite universal and flexible tool, allowing for highly successful approaches on tasks like denoising, deblurring, inpainting, segmentation, super-resolution, disparity, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-16 Martin Burger , Alex Sawatzky , Gabriele Steidl
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