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The holographic bound states that the entropy in a region cannot exceed one quarter of the area (in Planck units) of the bounding surface. A version of the holographic principle that can be applied to cosmological spacetimes has recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan N. Vollick

We examine the generation and evolution of perturbations in a universe dominated by a fluid with stiff equation of state $p=\rho$. The recently proposed Holographic Universe is an example of such a model. We compute the spectrum of scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thorsten J. Battefeld , Damien A. Easson

We consider quantum decoherence and entropy increase in early universe cosmology. We first study decoherence in a discrete bipartite quantum system for which a single qubit gets entangled with an environment and the entropy increase is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Senarath de Alwis , Fernando Quevedo

This thesis is devoted to studying two important aspects of braneworld physics: their cosmology and their holography. We examine the Einstein equations induced on a general $(n-2)$-brane of arbitrary tension, embedded in some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Padilla

We present time-dependent solutions in the higher-dimensional gravity which are related to supergravity in the particular cases. Here, we consider p-branes with a cosmological constant and the intersections of two and more branes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Masato Minamitsuji , Kunihito Uzawa

In cosmic holography, the fundamental quantity is the degrees of freedom on a horizon surface rather than the material contents within the volume. That is, the horizon area and hence cosmological expansion rate H is related to the entropy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric V. Linder

We determine holographically 2-point correlators of gauge invariant operators with large conformal weights and entanglement entropy of strips for a time-dependent anisotropic 5-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Christian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Stefan A. Stricker

In this article we have studied a closed universe which a holographic energy on the brane whose energy density is described by $\rho (H) =3c^{2}H^{2}$ and we obtain an equation for the Hubble parameter, this equation gave us different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena , Joel Saavedra

We study holographic entanglement entropy in Gauss-Bonnet gravity following a global quench. It is known that in dynamical scenarios the entanglement entropy probe penetrates the apparent horizon. The goal of this work is to study how far…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Elena Caceres , Manuel Sanchez , Julio Virrueta

Cosmological adiabatic particle creation results in the generation of irreversible entropy. The evolution of this entropy is examined in a flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe at late times, using a dissipative model with a power-law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Holographic duality describes gravitational theories in terms of quantum many-body systems. In holography, quantum information theory provides a crucial tool that directly connects microscopic structures of these systems to the geometries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Tadashi Takayanagi

We study the finite term of the holographic entanglement entropy for the charged black hole in AdS(d+2) and other examples of black holes when the spatial region in the boundary theory is given by one or two parallel strips. For one large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Erik Tonni

In this paper, we present holographic descriptions of entanglement phase transition using AdS/BCFT. First, we analytically calculate the holographic pseudo entropy in the AdS/BCFT model with a brane localized scalar field and show the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Hiroki Kanda , Taishi Kawamoto , Yu-ki Suzuki , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kenya Tasuki , Zixia Wei

We compute holographic entanglement entropy in two strongly coupled nonlocal field theories: the dipole and the noncommutative deformations of SYM theory. We find that entanglement entropy in the dipole theory follows a volume law for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Charles Rabideau

In the usual brane-world scenario matter fields are confined to the four-dimensional spacetime, called a 3-brane, embedded in a higher-dimensional space, usually referred to as the bulk spacetime. In this paper we assume that the 3-brane is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

\begin{abstract} The accelerated expansion of the universe can be interpreted as a tendency to satisfy the holographic equipartition. It can be expressed by a simple law, $\Delta V = \Delta t\left(N_{surf}-\epsilon N_{bulk}\right),$ where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Krishna P B , Titus K Mathew

Analytic continuations of holographic entanglement entropy in which the boundary subregion extends along a timelike direction have brought a promise of a novel, time-centric probe of the emergence of spacetime. We propose that the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Michal P. Heller , Fabio Ori , Alexandre Serantes

We employ double holography to examine a system of two entangled gravitating universes that live on two codimension-one branes in an asymptotically AdS$_3$ spacetime with two disjoint conformal boundaries. There are distinct brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Robert C. Myers , Shan-Ming Ruan , Tomonori Ugajin

The standard Friedmann universe embedded in a five dimensional and constant curvature bulk is examined without any a priori junction condition between the brane and the bulk. A geometrical explanation for the accelerated expansion of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , Edmundo M. Monte , J. M. F. Maia

We study the evolution of entanglement entropy in a 2-dimensional equilibration process that has a holographic description in terms of a Vaidya geometry. It models a unitary evolution in which the field theory starts in a pure state, its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Javier Abajo-Arrastia , Joao Aparicio , Esperanza Lopez