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Two remote agents with synchronized clocks may use them to act in concert and communicate. This necessitates some means of creating and maintaining synchrony. One method, not requiring any direct interaction between the agents, is to expose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Benjamin Sorkin , Thomas A. Witten

Replica symmetry breaking postulates that near optima of spin glass Hamiltonians have an ultrametric structure. Namely, near optima can be associated to leaves of a tree, and the Euclidean distance between them corresponds to the distance…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Antonio Auffinger , Andrea Montanari , Eliran Subag

The effective theory describing infinite mass particles with a given velocity, has a great interest in heavy flavor physics. It has the unpleasant characteristic that the energy spectrum is unbounded from below; this fact is the source of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Ugo Aglietti

Here we discuss optimization of mixing in finite linear and circular Rudner-Levitov lattices, i.e., Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattices with a dissipative sublattice. We show that presence of exceptional points in the systems spectra can lead to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 I. Peshko , M. Antsukh , D. Novitsky , D. Mogilevtsev

As a nonperturbative check on the Q-exact lattice formulation, we demonstrate that the continuum R-symmetries are recovered. We locate the critical domain of the lattice theory. Aspects of the continuum nonrenormalization theorems are found…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel Giedt

Consider the partition function of a classical system in two spatial dimensions, or the Euclidean path integral of a quantum system in two space-time dimensions, both on a lattice. We show that the tensor network renormalization (TNR)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Glen Evenbly , Guifre Vidal

For the hard-core lattice gas model defined on independent sets weighted by an activity $\lambda$, we study the critical activity $\lambda_c(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ for the uniqueness/non-uniqueness threshold on the 2-dimensional integer lattice…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 Juan C. Vera , Eric Vigoda , Linji Yang

The uncertainties in material and other properties of structures are usually spatially correlated. We introduce an efficient technique for representing and processing spatially correlated random fields in robust topology optimisation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Ismael Ben-Yelun , Ahmet Oguzhan Yuksel , Fehmi Cirak

Many researchers have used machine learning models to control artificial hands, walking aids, assistance suits, etc., using the biological signal of electromyography (EMG). The use of such devices requires high classification accuracy of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-30 Taichi Tanaka , Isao Nambu , Yoshiko Maruyama , Yasuhiro Wada

We propose a novel formulation for phase synchronization -- the statistical problem of jointly estimating alignment angles from noisy pairwise comparisons -- as a nonconvex optimization problem that enforces consistency among the pairwise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Tingran Gao , Zhizhen Zhao

We consider the equilibrium dynamics of Ising spin models with multi-spin interactions on sparse random graphs (Bethe lattices). Such models undergo a mean field glass transition upon increasing the graph connectivity or lowering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrea Montanari , Guilhem Semerjian

We study statistical properties of 3D classical spin glass layer of certain width and infinite length. The 3D spin glass is represented as an ensemble of disordered 1D spatial spin-chains (SSC) where interactions are random between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 A. S. Gevorkyan , H. G. Abajyan , E. A. Ayryan

We describe separable joint states on bipartite quantum systems that cannot be prepared by any thermodynamically reversible classical one-way communication protocol. We argue that the joint state of two synchronized microscopic clocks is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing , Thomas Beth

We study the computational complexity of approximately computing the partition function of a spin system. Techniques based on standard counting-to-sampling reductions yield $\tilde{O}(n^2)$-time algorithms, where $n$ is the size of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Xiaoyu Chen , Zongchen Chen , Kuikui Liu , Xinyuan Zhang

We introduce the problem Synchronized Planarity. Roughly speaking, its input is a loop-free multi-graph together with synchronization constraints that, e.g., match pairs of vertices of equal degree by providing a bijection between their…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Thomas Bläsius , Simon D. Fink , Ignaz Rutter

There has been a recent surge of powerful tools to show rapid mixing of Markov chains, via functional inequalities such as Poincar\'e inequalities. In many situations, Markov chains fail to mix rapidly from a worst-case initialization, yet…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-25 Brice Huang , Sidhanth Mohanty , Amit Rajaraman , David X. Wu

In this paper a new distributed asynchronous algorithm is proposed for time synchronization in networks with random communication delays, measurement noise and communication dropouts. Three different types of the drift correction algorithm…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Milos S. Stankovic , Srdjan S. Stankovic , Karl Henrik Johansson

Decentralized optimization is emerging as a viable alternative for scalable distributed machine learning, but also introduces new challenges in terms of synchronization costs. To this end, several communication-reduction techniques, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Giorgi Nadiradze , Amirmojtaba Sabour , Peter Davies , Shigang Li , Dan Alistarh

The synchronization behavior of delay coupled chaotic smooth unimodal maps over a ring network with stochastic switching of links at every time step is reported in this paper. It is observed that spatiotemporal synchronization never appears…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Mayurakshi Nag , Swarup Poria

The effect of randomness on critical behavior is a crucial subject in condensed matter physics due to the the presence of impurity in any real material. We presently probe the critical behaviour of the antiferromagnetic (AF) Ising model on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Tasrief Surungan , Bansawang BJ , Muhammad Yusuf