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相关论文: Physical Constraint Embedded Neural Networks for i…

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Neural networks are a central technique in machine learning. Recent years have seen a wave of interest in applying neural networks to physical systems for which the governing dynamics are known and expressed through differential equations.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 M. Mattheakis , P. Protopapas , D. Sondak , M. Di Giovanni , E. Kaxiras

Neural networks can emulate nonlinear physical systems with high accuracy, yet they may produce physically-inconsistent results when violating fundamental constraints. Here, we introduce a systematic way of enforcing nonlinear analytic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Tom Beucler , Michael Pritchard , Stephan Rasp , Jordan Ott , Pierre Baldi , Pierre Gentine

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) represent a new paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by integrating physical laws into the learning process of neural networks. However, ensuring that such frameworks fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Nanxi Chen , Sifan Wang , Rujin Ma , Airong Chen , Chuanjie Cui

Recently deep learning and machine learning approaches have been widely employed for various applications in acoustics. Nonetheless, in the area of sound field processing and reconstruction classic methods based on the solutions of wave…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Mirco Pezzoli , Fabio Antonacci , Augusto Sarti

A physics-constrained neural network is presented for predicting the optical response of metasurfaces. Our approach incorporates physical laws directly into the neural network architecture and loss function, addressing critical challenges…

Physics Informed Neural Networks is a numerical method which uses neural networks to approximate solutions of partial differential equations. It has received a lot of attention and is currently used in numerous physical and engineering…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Dimitrios Gazoulis , Ioannis Gkanis , Charalambos G. Makridakis

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have been shown to be an effective way of incorporating physics-based domain knowledge into neural network models for many important real-world systems. They have been particularly effective as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Jian Cheng Wong , Pao-Hsiung Chiu , Chin Chun Ooi , My Ha Da

Understanding how biological constraints shape neural computation is a central goal of computational neuroscience. Spatially embedded recurrent neural networks provide a promising avenue to study how modelled constraints shape the combined…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Cornelia Sheeran , Andrew S. Ham , Duncan E. Astle , Jascha Achterberg , Danyal Akarca

While data-driven methods offer significant promise for modeling complex materials, they often face challenges in generalizing across diverse physical scenarios and maintaining physical consistency. To address these limitations, we propose…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xueguang Xie , Shu Yan , Shiwen Jia , Siyu Yang , Aimin Hao , Yang Gao , Peng Yu

This paper proposes a physics-informed learning framework for a class of recurrent neural networks tailored to large-scale and networked systems. The approach aims to learn control-oriented models that preserve the structural and stability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Daniele Ravasio , Claudia Sbardi , Marcello Farina , Andrea Ballarino

Recent breakthroughs in computing power have made it feasible to use machine learning and deep learning to advance scientific computing in many fields, including fluid mechanics, solid mechanics, materials science, etc. Neural networks, in…

Physics-informed Machine Learning has recently become attractive for learning physical parameters and features from simulation and observation data. However, most existing methods do not ensure that the physics, such as balance laws (e.g.,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 Satish Karra , Bulbul Ahmmed , Maruti K. Mudunuru

In machine learning, graph embedding algorithms seek low-dimensional representations of the input network data, thereby allowing for downstream tasks on compressed encodings. Recently, within the framework of network renormalization,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Riccardo Milocco , Fabian Jansen , Diego Garlaschelli

Data-driven algorithms, in particular neural networks, can emulate the effect of sub-grid scale processes in coarse-resolution climate models if trained on high-resolution climate simulations. However, they may violate key physical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Tom Beucler , Michael Pritchard , Pierre Gentine , Stephan Rasp

In the recent years, deep learning approaches have shown much promise in modeling complex systems in the physical sciences. A major challenge in deep learning of PDEs is enforcing physical constraints and boundary conditions. In this work,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Arvind T. Mohan , Nicholas Lubbers , Daniel Livescu , Michael Chertkov

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) constitute a flexible approach to both finding solutions and identifying parameters of partial differential equations. Most works on the topic assume noiseless data, or data contaminated with weak…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Philipp Pilar , Niklas Wahlström

In this study, we present and validate the predictive capability of the Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) methodology for solving a variety of engineering and biological dynamical systems governed by ordinary differential equations…

We present neuron embeddings, a representation that can be used to tackle polysemanticity by identifying the distinct semantic behaviours in a neuron's characteristic dataset examples, making downstream manual or automatic interpretation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Alex Foote

One use case of ``physics-informed neural networks'' (PINNs) is solution reconstruction, which aims to estimate the full-field state of a physical system from sparse measurements. Parameterized governing equations of the system are used in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Conor Rowan , Kurt Maute , Alireza Doostan

The widespread use of neural networks across different scientific domains often involves constraining them to satisfy certain symmetries, conservation laws, or other domain knowledge. Such constraints are often imposed as soft penalties…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Sifan Wang , Yujun Teng , Paris Perdikaris
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