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Towards characterizing the optimization landscape of games, this paper analyzes the stability of gradient-based dynamics near fixed points of two-player continuous games. We introduce the quadratic numerical range as a method to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Benjamin J. Chasnov , Daniel Calderone , Behçet Açıkmeşe , Samuel A. Burden , Lillian J. Ratliff

We investigate the complexity of bounding the uncertainty of graphical games, and we provide new insight into the intrinsic difficulty of computing Nash equilibria. In particular, we show that, if one adds very simple and natural additional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Gianluigi Greco , Francesco Scarcello

The paper concerns foundations of sensitivity and stability analysis in optimization and related areas, being primarily addressed truncated constrained systems. We consider general models, which are described by multifunctions between…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-30 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pengcheng Wu , Xiaoqi Yang

We study the complexity of computing equilibria in binary public goods games on undirected graphs. In such a game, players correspond to vertices in a graph and face a binary choice of performing an action, or not. Each player's decision…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Max Klimm , Maximilian J. Stahlberg

We study infinite asymptotic games in Banach spaces with an F.D.D. and prove that analytic games are determined by characterising precisely the conditions for the players to have winning strategies. These results are applied to characterise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-10-24 Christian Rosendal

We prove that finding an $\epsilon$-approximate Nash equilibrium is PPAD-complete for constant $\epsilon$ and a particularly simple class of games: polymatrix, degree 3 graphical games, in which each player has only two actions. As…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Aviad Rubinstein

Finding Nash equilibria in two-player zero-sum continuous games is a central problem in machine learning, e.g. for training both GANs and robust models. The existence of pure Nash equilibria requires strong conditions which are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Carles Domingo-Enrich , Samy Jelassi , Arthur Mensch , Grant Rotskoff , Joan Bruna

We consider both discrete and continuous time finite state-action stochastic games. In discrete time stochastic games, it is known that a stationary Blackwell-Nash equilibrium (BNE) exists for a single controller additive reward (SC-AR)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-04 Vikas Vikram Singh , N. Hemachandra

We propose a toy model for a stochastic description of the competition between two athletes of unequal strength, whose average strength difference is represented by a parameter $d$. The athletes interact through the choice of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Cecile Appert-Rolland , Hendrik-Jan Hilhorst , Amandine Aftalion

In game theory, the concept of Nash equilibrium reflects the collective stability of some individual strategies chosen by selfish agents. The concept pertains to different classes of games, e.g. the sequential games, where the agents play…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-01 Stephane Le Roux

Adversarial team games model multiplayer strategic interactions in which a team of identically-interested players is competing against an adversarial player in a zero-sum game. Such games capture many well-studied settings in game theory,…

Norm estimates are developed between the Bochner integral of a vector-valued function in Banach spaces having the Radon-Nikodym property and the convex combination of function values taken on a division of the interval [a,b].

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-20 P. Cerone , Y. J. Cho , S. S. Dragomir , J. K. Kim , S. S. Kim

We analyse the computational complexity of finding Nash equilibria in stochastic multiplayer games with $\omega$-regular objectives. While the existence of an equilibrium whose payoff falls into a certain interval may be undecidable, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Michael Ummels , Dominik Wojtczak

This paper generalizes the Fan-Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz (FKKM) lemma to the case of weak topology, and obtains the Ky Fan minimax inequality defined on non-empty non-compact convex subsets in reflexive Banach spaces, then we apply it…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Xinyu Zhang , Cheng Chen , Chunyan Yang

We address Nash equilibrium problems in a partial-decision information scenario, where each agent can only exchange information with some neighbors, while its cost function possibly depends on the strategies of all agents. We characterize…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-24 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico

This paper is concerned with non-zero sum differential games of mean-field stochastic differential equations with partial information and convex control domain. First, applying the classical convex variations, we obtain stochastic maximum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-11 Hua Xiao , Shuaiqi Zhang

Game theory is widely used as a behavioral model for strategic interactions in biology and social science. It is common practice to assume that players quickly converge to an equilibrium, e.g. a Nash equilibrium. This can be studied in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Marco Pangallo , Torsten Heinrich , J Doyne Farmer

We consider generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) problems in games with strongly monotone pseudo-gradients and jointly linear coupling constraints. We establish the convergence rate of a payoff-based approach intended to learn a variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-14 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour

We study a very general class of games --- multi-dimensional aggregative games --- which in particular generalize both anonymous games and weighted congestion games. For any such game that is also large, we solve the equilibrium selection…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Rachel Cummings , Michael Kearns , Aaron Roth , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Adversarial training is a standard technique for training adversarially robust models. In this paper, we study adversarial training as an alternating best-response strategy in a 2-player zero-sum game. We prove that even in a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Maria-Florina Balcan , Rattana Pukdee , Pradeep Ravikumar , Hongyang Zhang