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These notes are based on lectures serving the advanced graduate education of the Delta Institute of Theoretical Physics in the Netherlands in autumn 2021. The goal is to explain in a language that can be understood by non-specialists very…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Jan Zaanen

Using the holographic entropy proposal for a closed universe by Verlinde, a bound on equations of state for different stages of the universe is obtained. Further exploring this bound, we find that an inflationary universe naturally emerges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qing-Guo Huang

We explain the need for a theory of quantum gravity and some general ideas about string theory, including the idea of the derivation of the Hawking Bekenstein entropy formula for extremal black holes. We then give a general description of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Juan Maldacena

We apply machine learning to understand fundamental aspects of holographic duality, specifically the entropies obtained from the apparent and event horizon areas. We show that simple features of only the time series of the pressure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Vishnu Jejjala , Sukrut Mondkar , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Rishi Raj

Tensor networks, $T\bar{T}$, and broader notions of a holographic principle all motivate the idea that some notion of gravitational holography should persist in the presence of a radial cutoff. But in the absence of time-reflection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Brianna Grado-White , Donald Marolf , Sean J. Weinberg

Topological quantum computing is an alternative framework for avoiding the quantum decoherence problem in quantum computation. The problem of executing a gate in this framework can be posed as the problem of braiding quasiparticles. Because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Roberto Santana , Ross B. McDonald , Helmut G. Katzgraber

In this letter we define a natural generalization of the von Neumann entropy to multiple parties that is symmetric with respect to all the parties. We call this measure multi-entropy. We show that for conformal field theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Abhijit Gadde , Vineeth Krishna , Trakshu Sharma

In this study, we utilized the quantum flow (QFlow) method to perform quantum simulations of correlated systems. The QFlow approach allows for sampling large sub-spaces of the Hilbert space by solving coupled variational problems in reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Karol Kowalski , Nicholas P. Bauman

The entanglement of purification (EoP), which measures the classical correlations and entanglement of a given mixed state, has been conjectured to be dual to the area of the minimal cross section of the entanglement wedge in holography.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Dong-Hui Du , Chong-Bin Chen , Fu-Wen Shu

We discuss holographic models of extremal and non-extremal black holes in contact with a bath in d dimensions, based on a brane world model introduced in arXiv:2006.04851. The main benefit of our setup is that it allows for a high degree of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Hong Zhe Chen , Robert C. Myers , Dominik Neuenfeld , Ignacio A. Reyes , Joshua Sandor

We argue that quantum theory is a low-energy effective theory which emerges from some sub-quantum level theory which is of an undulatory and translocal character. We show the close connection of quantum theory with both gravity and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Manfred Requardt

Holographic entanglement entropy is a key concept linking quantum information theory and gravity. Since the original conjecture of Ryu and Takayanagi, holographic entanglement entropy has been generalized beyond Einstein--Hilbert gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dušan Đorđević , Dragoljub Gočanin

In a quantum gravity theory the entropy of entanglement $S$ between the fundamental degrees of freedom spatially divided by a surface is discussed. The classical gravity is considered as an emergent phenomenon and arguments are presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Fursaev

In this work we investigate holographic spacelike and timelike entanglement entropy using the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription, for slab-shaped and ball-shaped entangling regions. We work with an infinite family of 10-dimensional Type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Jonathan Whittle

The generic behavior of quantum systems has long been of theoretical and practical interest. Any quantum process is represented by a sequence of quantum channels. We consider general ergodic sequences of stochastic channels with arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Ramis Movassagh , Jeffrey Schenker

We show that model states of fractional quantum Hall fluids at all experimentally detected plateau can be uniquely determined by imposing translational invariance with a particular scheme of Hilbert space truncation motivated from physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Bo Yang

Recently, the reflected entropy is proposed in holographic approach to describe the entanglement of a bipartite quantum system in a mixed state, which is identified as the area of the reflected minimal surface inside the entanglement wedge.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Yuxuan Liu , Chao Niu , Zhuo-Yu Xian , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We elaborate on the role of extremal surfaces probing the internal space in AdS/CFT. Extremal surfaces in AdS quantify the "geometric" entanglement between different regions in physical space for the dual CFT. This, however, is just one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Andreas Karch , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We provide a microscopic theory for semiconductor quantum dots that explains the pronounced deviations from the prevalent point-dipole description that were recently observed in spectroscopic experiments on quantum dots in photonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Petru Tighineanu , Anders Søndberg Sørensen , Søren Stobbe , Peter Lodahl

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of the extended Hubbard model at half-filling with periodic boundary conditions employing the entanglement of particles, as opposed to the more traditional entanglement of modes. Our results show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Fernando Iemini , Thiago O. Maciel , Reinaldo O. Vianna
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