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The Hubble constant proves to be the pseudo-Finsleroid--Landsberg factor. The covariantly conserved pseudo-Finsleroid--gravitational tensor is explicitly found after evaluating the respective Finsleroid--case curvature tensor and required…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-24 G. S. Asanov

We provide a new extension of general relativity (GR) which has the remarkable property of being more constrained than GR plus a cosmological constant, having one less free parameter. This is implemented by allowing the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Stephon Alexander , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle , João Magueijo , Robert Sims , Lee Smolin

The Einstein equations, apart from being the classical field equations of General Relativity, are also the classical field equations of two other theories of gravity. As the experimental tests of General Relativity are done using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mir Faizal

This work is devoted to analyze the energy of the Universe in the context of f(T) theories. Such theories are the analogous counterpart of the well known f(R) theories that, however, uses torsion instead of curvature. We obtain a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 S. C. Ulhoa , E. P. Spaniol

Whereas the total energy in zero-point fluctuations of the particle physics vacuum gives rise to the cosmological constant problem, differences in the vacuum give rise to real physical phenomena, such as the Casimir effect. Hence we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Caldwell

Starting with a field theoretic approach in Minkowski space, the gravitational energy momentum tensor is derived from the Einstein equations in a straightforward manner. This allows to present them as {\it acceleration tensor} = const.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

The Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is a gauge field formulation of gravity which a priori includes non-metricity and torsion. It extends the Lagrangian of Einstein's theory of general relativity by terms at least…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Armin van de Venn , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jürgen Struckmeier

In this paper we use the scalar field constructed in phase space to analyze the analogous Stefan-Boltzman law and Casimir effect both of them at finite temperature. The temperature is introduced by Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-11 R. G. G. Amorim , J. S da Cruz Filho , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa

In the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity it is possible to establish the energy-momentum tensor of the gravitational field. This tensor has the following essential features: (1) it is identified directly in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. W. Maluf

An equilibrium picture of thermodynamics is discussed at the apparent horizon of FRW universe in $f(T,T_G)$ gravity, where $T$ represents the torsion invariant and $T_G$ is the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 M. Zubair

In this work, a massive scalar field theory incorporating Lorentz violation is investigated. The symmetry breaking is introduced via a background traceless antisymmetric tensor. Within the framework of Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-05 D. S. Cabral , L. H. A. R. Ferreira , L. A. S. Evangelista , A. F. Santos

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massless scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-11 A. A. Saharian , A. L. Mkhitaryan

A non-Abelian gauge theory describes the strong interactions among particles with the commutator of generators are non-zero. An $SU(3)$ gauge theory describes the interactions that lead to nuclear forces among particles. The Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We argue that the instability of Euclidean Einstein gravity is an indication that the vacuum is non perturbative and contains a condensate of the metric tensor in a manner reminiscent of Yang-Mills theories. As a simple step toward the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Janos Polonyi , Eniko Regos

We propose a gravitational energy-momentum tensor of the general relativity obtained using Noethers theorem. It transforms as a tensor under general coordinate transformations. One of the two indices of the gravitational energy-momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Katsutaro Shimizu

In general relativity, it has been shown that the effective gravitational stress-energy tensor for short-wavelength metric perturbations acts just like that for a radiation fluid, and thus, in particular, cannot provide any effects that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Keiki Saito , Akihiro Ishibashi

The present work is devoted to explore some interesting cosmological features of a newly proposed theory of gravity namely $\mathcal{F}(R,L_m,T)$ theory, where $R$ and $T$ represent the Ricci scalar and trace of energy momentum-tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 M. Zubair , Saira Waheed , Quratulien Muneer , M. Ahmad

Gravitational waves in cylindrically symmetric Einstein gravity are described by an effective energy tensor with the same form as that of a massless Klein- Gordon field, in terms of a gravitational potential generalizing the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

We review and assess a part of the recent work on Casimir apparatuses in the weak gravitational field of the Earth. For a free, real massless scalar field subject to Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on the parallel plates, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , George M. Napolitano , Luigi Rosa

In our paper we constrain Friedman Robertson Walker (FRW) model with ``radiation-like'' contribution to the Friedmann equation against the astronomical data. We analyze the observational limitations on a $(1+z)^4$ term from SNIa data, FRIIb…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski , Zong-Hong Zhu