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相关论文: Hubs, diversity, and synchronization in FitzHugh-N…

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We study the interplay between diversity and noise in a 3D network of FitzHugh-Nagumo elements, with topology and dimensions chosen to model a pancreatic beta-cell cluster, as an example of an excitable cell network. Our results show that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Stefano Scialla , Marco Patriarca , Els Heinsalu

The question of how network topology influences emergent synchronized oscillations in excitable media is addressed. Coupled van der Pol-FitzHugh-Nagumo elements arranged either on regular rings or on clusters of the square lattice are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Vragović , E. Louis , C. D. E. Boschi , G. J. Ortega

We study synchronization and rhythmic patterns generated in the heterogeneous cluster of FitzHugh$-$Nagumo oscillators with transition between self-oscillating and excitable elements. Such cluster models the sinoatrial node of the heart,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-12-14 V. A. Kostin , G. V. Osipov

We study patterns of partial synchronization in a network of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators with empirical structural connectivity measured in human subjects. We report the spontaneous occurrence of synchronization phenomena that closely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. Gerster , R. Berner , J. Sawicki , A. Zakharova , A. Škoch , J. Hlinka , K. Lehnertz , E. Schöll

We apply the framework of optimal nonlinear control to steer the dynamics of a whole-brain network of FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators. Its nodes correspond to the cortical areas of an atlas-based segmentation of the human cerebral cortex, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-08 Teresa Chouzouris , Nicolas Roth , Caglar Cakan , Klaus Obermayer

We study the phenomenological model of ensemble of two FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron-like elements with symmetric excitatory couplings. The main advantage of proposed model is the new approach to model of coupling which is implemented by smooth…

We consider the long-time behavior of a population of mean-field oscillators modeling the activity of interacting excitable neurons in large population. Each neuron is represented by its voltage and recovery variables, which are solution to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-24 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

We study the evolution of heterogeneous networks of oscillators subject to a state-dependent interconnection rule. We find that heterogeneity in the node dynamics is key in organizing the architecture of the functional emerging networks. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Francesco Scafuti , Takaaki Aoki , Mario di Bernardo

Using the standard van der Pol-FitzHugh-Nagumo excitable medium model I demonstrate a novel generic mechanism, diversity, that provokes the emergence of global oscillations from individually quiescent elements in heterogeneous excitable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Julyan H. E. Cartwright

We investigate different dynamical regimes of neuronal network in the CA3 area of the hippocampus. The proposed neuronal circuit includes two fast- and two slowly-spiking cells which are interconnected by means of dynamical synapses. On the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-11-20 Anastasia I. Lavrova , Michael A. Zaks , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Inhibitory circuits of relaxation oscillators are often-used models for the dynamics of biological networks. We present a qualitative and quantitative stability analysis of such a circuit constituted by three reciprocally coupled…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Justus T. C. Schwabedal , Drake E. Knapper , A. L. Shilnikov

Constructing electronic models of neurons has several applications including reproducing dynamics of biological neurons and their networks and neuroprosthetics. In the brain, most neurons themselves are in a non-oscillatory mode, and brain…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Nikita M. Egorov , Marina V. Sysoeva , Vladimir I. Ponomarenko , Ilya V. Sysoev

We study synchronization in heterogeneous FitzHugh-Nagumo networks. It is well known that heterogeneities in the nodes hinder synchronization when becoming too large. Here, we develop a controller to counteract the impact of these…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-08-10 S. A. Plotnikov , J. Lehnert , A. L. Fradkov , E. Schöll

We investigate the role of the degree of symmetry of the diversity distribution in shaping the collective dynamics of networks of coupled excitable units modeled by FitzHugh-Nagumo equations. While previous studies have focused primarily on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Stefano Scialla , Marco Patriarca , Els Heinsalu , Marius E. Yamakou , Julyan H. E. Cartwright

We study the interplay between traveling action potentials and spatial inhomogeneities in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model to investigate possible mechanisms for the occurrence of fibrillatory states in the atria of the heart. Different dynamical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Claudia Lenk , Mario Einax , Philipp Maass

We explore a biomimetic model that simulates a cell, with the internal cytoplasm represented by a two-dimensional circular domain and the external cortex by a surrounding ring, both modeled using FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. The external ring…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Daniel Cebrián-Lacasa , Marcin Leda , Andrew B. Goryachev , Lendert Gelens

We study numerically the dynamics of a network of all-to-all-coupled, identical sub-networks consisting of diffusively coupled, non-identical FitzHugh--Nagumo oscillators. For a large range of within- and between-network couplings, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Arindam Saha , Gerrit Ansmann , Ulrike Feudel , Klaus Lehnertz

We investigate a possibility of realization of structurally stable chaotic dynamics in neural systems. The considered model of interacting neurons consists of a pair of coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, with the parameters being periodically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Alexey Yu. Jalnine

In this letter we discuss a method for generating synchrony-optimized coupling architectures of Kuramoto oscillators with a heterogeneous distribution of native frequencies. The method allows us to relate the properties of the coupling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Brede

Adaptive coupling in networks of interacting neurons has gained recent attention due to the many applications both in biological and in artificial neural networks, where adaptive coupling or synaptic plasticity is considered as a key factor…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Astero Provata , George C. Boulougouris , Johanne Hizanidis
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