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相关论文: On the $\alpha$-attractor T-models

200 篇论文

In this letter we shall demonstrate that the viable $F(R)$ gravities can be classified mainly into two classes of inflationary attractors, either the $R^2$ attractors or the $\alpha$-attractors. To show this, we shall derive the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We investigate inflation in modified gravity framework by introducing a direct coupling term between a scalar field $\phi$ and the trace of the energy momentum tensor $T$ as $f(\phi,T) = 2 \phi( \kappa^{1/2} \alpha T + \kappa^{5/2} \beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Ashmita , Payel Sarkar , Prasanta Kumar Das

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

We perform in this work an analysis of the background dynamics for $\alpha$-attractor models in the context of loop quantum cosmology. Particular attention is given to the determination of the duration of the inflationary phase that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 G. L. L. W. Levy , Rudnei O. Ramos

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

We generalise Einstein's formulation of the traceless Einstein equations to $f(R)$ gravity theories. In the case of the vacuum traceless Einstein equations, we show that a non-constant Weyl tensor leads via a conformal transformation to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 John D. Barrow , Spiros Cotsakis

We consider the simplest extension to the Starobinsky model, by allowing an extra scalar field to help drive inflation. We perform our analysis in the Einstein frame and calculate the power spectra at the end of inflation to second order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Carsten van de Bruck , Laura Elena Paduraru

We show that multi-field inflationary models with negligible turning in field space during inflation can lead to an effective sourcing of adiabatic from entropic perturbations {\it after} the end of inflation. We illustrate this general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Rodrigo Gonzalez Quaglia , Martino Michelotti , Diederik Roest , John Joseph Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We present an explicit cosmological model where inflation and dark energy both could arise from the dynamics of the same scalar field. We present our discussion in the framework where the inflaton field $\phi$ attains a nearly constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishwaree P. Neupane

A new mechanism to control Planck-scale corrections to the inflationary eta parameter is proposed. A common approach to the eta problem is to impose a shift symmetry on the inflaton field. However, this symmetry has to remain unbroken by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

We investigate the cosmological inflation for the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the Higgs potential function and the Gauss-Bonnet term coupled with the Higgs scalar field through a dilaton-like coupling. Then, using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Zahra Ahghari , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We study several extensions of the Starobinsky model of inflation, which obey all observational constraints on the inflationary parameters, by demanding that both the inflaton scalar potential in the Einstein frame and the $F(R)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_{\mu}R\nabla^{\mu}R$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We explore the mechanics of inflation in simplified extra-dimensional models involving an inflaton interacting with the Einstein-Maxwell system in two extra dimensions. The models are Goldilocks-like in that they are just complicated enough…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 C. P. Burgess , Jared J. H. Enns , Peter Hayman , Subodh P. Patil

We propose a scalar potential of inflation, motivated by modular invariant supergravity, and compute the angular power spectra of the adiabatic density perturbations that result from this model. The potential consists of three scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Mitsuo J. Hayashi , Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami , Yusuke Okame , Kenji Takagi , Tomoki Watanabe

We are interested on studing various inflationary spectrum perturbation parameters in the context of the Randall-Sandrum type 2 Braneworld model. We consider in particular three types of potentials. We apply the slow-roll approximation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Zarrouki , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

The end of inflation is connected to the standard cosmological scenario through reheating. During reheating, the inflaton oscillates around the minimum of the potential and thus decays into the daughter particles that populate the Universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 R. Kabir , A. Mukherjee , D. Lohiya

We investigate inflationary models in f(R,T) modified gravity with a kinetic coupling term \omega^2 G^{\mu\nu}\partial_{\mu}\phi\partial_{\nu}\phi having a positive factor needed to remove the ghosts. Taking f(R,T)=R+2\beta T, we calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 A. Belhaj , M. Benali , Y. Hassouni , M. Lamaaoune

We consider an inflationary model motivated by quantum effects of gravitational and matter fields near the Planck scale. Our Lagrangian is a re-summed version of the effective Lagrangian recently obtained by Demmel, Saueressig and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Lei-Hua Liu , Tomislav Prokopec , Alexei A. Starobinsky