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The aim of this study was to improve previous zonal approaches to expected possession value (EPV) models in low data availability sports by introducing a Bayesian Mixture Model approach to an EPV model in rugby league. 99,966 observations…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-22 Thomas Sawczuk , Anna Palczewska , Ben Jones , Jan Palczewski

This paper introduces the first Expected Possession Value (EPV) benchmark and a new and improved EPV model for football. Through the introduction of the OJN-Pass-EPV benchmark, we present a novel method to quantitatively assess the quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Thijs Overmeer , Tim Janssen , Wim P. M. Nuijten

The expected possession value (EPV) of a soccer possession represents the likelihood of a team scoring or receiving the next goal at any time instance. By decomposing the EPV into a series of subcomponents that are estimated separately, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Javier Fernandez , Luke Bornn , Daniel Cervone

Basketball games evolve continuously in space and time as players constantly interact with their teammates, the opposing team, and the ball. However, current analyses of basketball outcomes rely on discretized summaries of the game that…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-11 Daniel Cervone , Alex D'Amour , Luke Bornn , Kirk Goldsberry

Estimation of football players' skills is one of the key tasks in sports analytics. This paper introduces multiple extensions to a widely used model, expected possession value (EPV), to address some key challenges such as selection problem.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Andrei Shelopugin

Following a penalty in rugby union, teams typically choose between attempting a shot at goal or kicking to touch to pursue a try. We develop an Expected Points (EP) framework that quantifies the value of each option as a function of both…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Kenny Watts , Jonathan Pipping-Gamón

Despite having the potential to provide significant insights into tactical preparations for future matches, very few studies have considered the spatial trends of team attacking possessions in rugby league. Those which have considered these…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-06-17 Thomas Sawczuk , Anna Palczewska , Ben Jones , Jan Palczewski

The application of pattern mining algorithms to extract movement patterns from sports big data can improve training specificity by facilitating a more granular evaluation of movement. As there are various pattern mining algorithms, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Victor Elijah Adeyemo , Anna Palczewska , Ben Jones , Dan Weaving

Exploration is critical for deep reinforcement learning in complex environments with high-dimensional observations and sparse rewards. To address this problem, recent approaches proposed to leverage intrinsic rewards to improve exploration,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Mingqi Yuan , Bo Li , Xin Jin , Wenjun Zeng

We study an extension of the classic stochastic multi-armed bandit problem which involves multiple plays and Markovian rewards in the rested bandits setting. In order to tackle this problem we consider an adaptive allocation rule which at…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Vrettos Moulos

We propose a bottom-up approach to the study of possession and its outcomes for association football, based on probabilistic finite state automata with transition probabilities described by a Markov process. We show how even a very simple…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-01 Javier López Peña

Given a set of sequences comprised of time-ordered events, sequential pattern mining is useful to identify frequent subsequences from different sequences or within the same sequence. However, in sport, these techniques cannot determine the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Rory Bunker , Keisuke Fujii , Hiroyuki Hanada , Ichiro Takeuchi

Transfers play a pivotal role in shaping a football club's success, yet forecasting whether a transfer will succeed remains difficult due to the strong context-dependence of on-field performance. Existing evaluation practices often rely on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Miru Hong , Minho Lee , Geonhee Jo , Jae-Hee So , Pascal Bauer , Sang-Ki Ko

In this paper, we model one-day international cricket games as Markov processes, applying forward and inverse Reinforcement Learning (RL) to develop three novel tools for the game. First, we apply Monte-Carlo learning to fit a nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Manohar Vohra , George S. D. Gordon

In team-based invasion sports such as soccer and basketball, analytics is important for teams to understand their performance and for audiences to understand matches better. The present work focuses on performing visual analytics to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Kun Zhao , Takayuki Osogami , Tetsuro Morimura

In football game analysis, space evaluation is an important issue because it is directly related to the quality of ball passing or player formations. Previous studies have primarily focused on a field division approach wherein a field is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Takuma Narizuka , Yoshihiro Yamazaki , Kenta Takizawa

The expected goal provides a more representative measure of the team and player performance which also suit the low-scoring nature of football instead of score in modern football. The score of a match involves randomness and often may not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Mustafa Cavus , Przemysław Biecek

We develop a Markov model of curling matches, parametrised by the probability of winning an end and the probability distribution of scoring ends. In practical applications, these end-winning probabilities can be estimated econometrically,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-11-06 John Fry , Mark Austin , Silvio Fanzon

I address the difficult challenge of measuring the relative influence of competing basketball game strategies, and I apply my analysis to plays resulting in three-point shots. I use a glut of SportVU player tracking data from over 600 NBA…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-22 Bradley A. Sliz

Scientifically evaluating soccer players represents a challenging Machine Learning problem. Unfortunately, most existing answers have very opaque algorithm training procedures; relevant data are scarcely accessible and almost impossible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Paul Garnier , Théophane Gregoir
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