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相关论文: Quantum Fisher Cosmology: Confronting Observations…

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We study the classical and quantum cosmology of a $(4+d)$-dimensional spacetime minimally coupled to a scalar field and present exact solutions for the resulting field equations for the case where the universe is spatially flat. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Jalalzadeh , F. Ahmadi , H. R. Sepangi

New quantum modes of the free scalar field are derived in a special time-evolution picture that may be introduced in moving charts of de Sitter backgrounds. The wave functions of these new modes are solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ion I. Cotaescu , Cosmin Crucean , Adrian Pop

A free scalar field minimally coupled to gravity model is quantized and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in minisuperspace is solved analytically, exhibiting positive and negative frequency modes. The analysis is performed for positive, negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto

We revisit the problem of thermalization process for an Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detector in de Sitter space. We derive the full dynamics of the detector in the context of open quantum system, neither using Markovian or RWA approximations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Langxuan Chen , Jun Feng

Quantum phase transitions are a fascinating area of condensed matter physics. The extension through complexification not only broadens the scope of this field but also offers a new framework for understanding criticality and its statistical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Yang Liu , Erhai Zhao , Haiyuan Zou

We show that a positive cosmological constant is incompatible with the quantum-corpuscular resolution of de Sitter metric in form of a coherent state. The reason is very general and is due to the quantum self-destruction of the coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

de Sitter symmetry on quantum level implies that operators describing a given system satisfy commutation relations of the de Sitter algebra. This approach gives a new perspective on fundamental notions of quantum theory. We discuss…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Felix M. Lev

In quantum cosmology, one has to select a specific wave function solution of the quantum state equations under consideration in order to obtain concrete results. The simplest choices have been already explored, in different frameworks,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-06 P. C. M. Delgado , N. Pinto-Neto

We study the evolution of a quantum scalar field in a toy universe which has three stages of evolution, viz., (i) an early (inflationary) de Sitter phase (ii) radiation dominated phase and (iii) late-time (cosmological constant dominated)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Suprit Singh , Sujoy Kumar Modak , T. Padmanabhan

Several recent studies have considered the implications for astrophysics and cosmology of some possible nonclassical properties of spacetime at the Planck scale. The new effects, such as a Planck-scale-modified energy-momentum (dispersion)…

Critical quantum metrology aims to harness critical properties near quantum phase transitions to enhance parameter estimation precision. However, critical slowing down inherently limits the achievable precision within a finite evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Ju-Yeon Gyhm , Hyukjoon Kwon , Myung-Joong Hwang

Quantum cosmology may permit to determine the initial conditions of the Universe. In particular, it may select a specific model between many possible classical models. In this work, we study a quantum cosmological model based on the string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris

Decaying vacuum cosmological models evolving smoothly between two extreme (very early and late time) de Sitter phases are capable to solve or at least to alleviate some cosmological puzzles, among them: (i) the singularity, (ii) horizon,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 G. J. M. Zilioti , R. C. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

In the gravitational effective theories including higher curvature terms, cosmological solutions can have nontrivial de Sitter fixed points. We study phenomenological implications of such points, focusing on a theory in which a massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

The ``trans-Planckian'' challenge in cosmology appears when we trace the present physical wavelengths of fluctuations backwards in time. They become smaller and smaller until crossing the Planck scale where conventional QFT is challenged,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-08 Pascal M. Vaudrevange , Lev Kofman

At the level of the Planck scale, the spacetime metric has to be considered a quantum variable. Conformal quantum fluctuations of the metric tensor are studied here. They lead to an extra term in the Einstein equations which can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Blin

We suggest a new conceptual frame where inflationary Cosmology is quantum mechanically described using the Hilbert space representation of the crossed product of the type $III$ factor associated with the algebra of local operators on the de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Cesar Gomez

We investigate the quantum estimation on the Hubble parameter of an expanding de Sitter space by quantum metrological techniques. By exploring the dynamics of a freely falling Unruh-DeWitt detector, which interacts with a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Xiaoyang Huang , Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Heng Fan

We investigate a cosmological model with a big-brake singularity in the future: while the first time derivative of the scale factor goes to zero, its second time derivative tends to minus infinity. Although we also discuss the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

Relativistic quantum metrology is the study of optimal measurement procedures within systems that have both quantum and relativistic components. Here we use Unruh-DeWitt detectors coupled to a massless scalar field as probes of thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Everett Patterson , Robert B. Mann