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相关论文: Quantum Fisher Cosmology: Confronting Observations…

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An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

A semiclassical cosmological model is considered which consists of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker in the presence of a cosmological constant, which mimics the effect of an inflaton field, and a massless, non-conformally coupled quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Esteban Calzetta , Enric Verdaguer

The strong constraints of conformal symmetry cause any nearly-conformal sector to blueshift tensor fluctuations in cosmology. Hidden sectors with approximate conformal symmetry, which may be quite large, are a well-motivated extension of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Matthew Baumgart , Jonathan J. Heckman , Logan Thomas

We show that the quantum universe emerging from a nonperturbative, Lorentzian sum-over-geometries can be described with high accuracy by a four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. By a scaling analysis involving Newton's constant, we establish…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 J. Ambjorn , A. Gorlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We consider a quantum deformation of the wave equation on a cosmological background as a toy-model for possible trans-Planckian effects. We compute the power spectrum of scalar and tensor fluctuations for power-law inflation, and find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sera Cremonini

In inflationary cosmology the quasi de Sitter graceful exit allows us to measure the quantum features of the primordial dS phase, in particular, the lack of scale invariance parametrized by the spectral index $n_s$. In this review we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

By regarding the vacuum as a perfect fluid with equation of state p=-rho, de Sitter's cosmological model is quantized. Our treatment differs from previous ones in that it endows the vacuum with dynamical degrees of freedom. Instead of being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Flavio G. Alvarenga , Nivaldo A. Lemos

In a quantum theory of cosmology spacetime behaves classically only in limited patches of the configuration space on which the wave function of the universe is defined. Quantum transitions can connect classical evolution in different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Thomas Hertog , Jean-Luc Lehners , Yannick Vreys

A cosmological model describing the evolution of n Ricci-flat spaces (n>1) in the presence of 1-component perfect-fluid and minimally coupled scalar field is considered. When the pressures in all spaces are proportional to the density, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

Our understanding of quantum field theory rests largely on explicit and controlled calculations in perturbation theory. Because of this, much recent effort has been devoted to improve our grasp of perturbative techniques on cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Aaron Hillman , Enrico Pajer

The dynamical generation of a four-dimensional classical universe from nothing but fundamental quantum excitations at the Planck scale is a long-standing challenge to theoretical physicists. A candidate theory of quantum gravity which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-08 J. Ambjorn , A. Goerlich , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

I show that the de Sitter Equilibrium cosmology generically predicts observable levels of curvature in the Universe today. The predicted value of the curvature depends only on the ratio of the density of non-relativistic matter to energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Andreas Albrecht

We employ the semiclassical approximation to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the spatially flat de Sitter Universe to investigate the dynamics of a minimally coupled scalar field near the Planck scale. We find that, contrary to naive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio

A quantum expansion parameter, analogous to the Hubble parameter in cosmology, is defined for a free particle quantum wavefunction. By considering the universe as an initial single Gaussian quantum wavepacket whose mass is that of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 A. D. Ernest

Perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models for an arbitrary barotropic equation of state $p = \alpha\rho$ are constructed using Schutz's variational formalism. In this approach the notion of time can be recovered.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 F. G. Alvarenga , J. C. Fabris , N. A. Lemos , G. A. Monerat

Quantum creation of Universes with compact spacelike sections that have curvature $k$ either closed, flat or open, i.e. $k=\pm1,0$ are studied. In the flat and open cases, the superpotential of the Wheeler De Witt equation is significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. H. Coule , Jerome Martin

The quantum break-time of a system is the time-scale after which its true quantum evolution departs from the classical mean field evolution. For capturing it, a quantum resolution of the classical background - e.g., in terms of a coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

Quantum cosmology based on the Wheeler De Witt equation represents a simple way to implement plausible quantum effects in a gravitational setup. In its minisuperspace version wherein one restricts attention to FLRW metrics with a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Patrick Peter

We explore the symmetry reduced form of a non-perturbative solution to the constraints of quantum gravity corresponding to quantum de Sitter space. The system has a remarkably precise analogy with the non-relativistic formulation of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrew Randono

Quantum computers are a promising candidate to radically expand computational science through increased computing power and more effective algorithms. In particular quantum computing could have a tremendous impact in the field of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Charles D. Kocher , Michael McGuigan