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We study quantum maps displaying spectral statistics intermediate between Poisson and Wigner-Dyson. It is shown that they can be simulated on a quantum computer with a small number of gates, and efficiently yield information about fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Giraud , B. Georgeot

A quantum simulator is a restricted class of quantum computer that controls the interactions between quantum bits in a way that can be mapped to certain difficult quantum many-body problems. As more control is exerted over larger numbers of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 J. Zhang , G. Pagano , P. W. Hess , A. Kyprianidis , P. Becker , H. Kaplan , A. V. Gorshkov , Z. -X. Gong , C. Monroe

The dynamical population oscillations between two internal states of a Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated within the rotating wave approximation. Analytical expressions for the population imbalance in the number states and coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ping Zhang , C. K. Chan , Xiang-Gui Li , Xian-Geng Zhao

A special purpose solver, based on the Magnus expansion, well suited for the integration of the linear three neutrino oscillations equations in matter is proposed. The computations are speeded up to two orders of magnitude with respect to a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Fernando Casas , Jose Angel Oteo , Juan Carlos D'Olivo

Scaling up to a large number of qubits with high-precision control is essential in the demonstrations of quantum computational advantage to exponentially outpace the classical hardware and algorithmic improvements. Here, we develop a…

A basic primitive in quantum information is the computation of the moments $\mathbb{E}_U[{\rm Tr}[U\rho U^\dagger O]^t]$. These describe the distribution of expectation values obtained by sending a state $\rho$ through a random unitary $U$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Paolo Braccia , Pablo Bermejo , Lukasz Cincio , M. Cerezo

Utility-scale quantum programs contain operations on the order of $>10^{15}$ which must be prepared and piped from a classical co-processor to the control unit of the quantum device. The latency of this process significantly increases with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Ioana Moflic , Alan Robertson , Simon J. Devitt , Alexandru Paler

Classically, determining the gradient of a black-box function f:R^p->R requires p+1 evaluations. Using the quantum Fourier transform, two evaluations suffice. This is based on the approximate local periodicity of exp(2*pi*i*f(x)). It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Bulger

Brownian circuits perform computations using stochastic transitions driven by thermal fluctuations. While the energetic costs of such fluctuation-driven computation have been extensively studied within stochastic thermodynamics, much less…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Kota Okajima , Koji Hukushima

We change a previous time-stepping algorithm for solving a multi-scale Vlasov-Poisson system within a Particle-In-Cell method, in order to do accurate long time simulations. As an exponential integrator, the new scheme allows to use large…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Emmanuel Frenod , Sever Hirstoaga , Mathieu Lutz

We present a generalized equations-of-motion method that efficiently calculates energy spectra and matrix elements for algebraic models. The method is applied to a 5-dimensional quartic oscillator that exhibits a quantum phase transition…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Y. Ho , G. Rosensteel , D. J. Rowe

A two-dimensional quantum system with anyonic excitations can be considered as a quantum computer. Unitary transformations can be performed by moving the excitations around each other. Measurements can be performed by joining excitations in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Yu. Kitaev

We present a two-dimensional classical stochastic differential equation for a displacement field of a point particle in two dimensions and show that its components define real and imaginary parts of a complex field satisfying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Haba , H. Kleinert

Effective quantum computation relies upon making good use of the exponential information capacity of a quantum machine. A large barrier to designing quantum algorithms for execution on real quantum machines is that, in general, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Adam Holmes , A. Y. Matsuura

A quantum algorithm is developed to calculate decay rates and cross sections using quantum resources that scale polynomially in the system size assuming similar scaling for state preparation and time evolution. This is done by computing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Anthony Ciavarella

We present a numerical scheme for efficiently extracting the higher-order moments and cumulants of various operators on spin systems represented as tensor product states, for both finite and infinite systems, and present several…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Colin West , Artur Garcia-Saez , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Analog quantum simulation is widely considered a step on the path to fault tolerant quantum computation. If based on current noisy hardware, the accuracy of an analog simulator will degrade after just a few time steps, especially when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Nathan K. Lysne , Kevin W. Kuper , Pablo M. Poggi , Ivan H. Deutsch , Poul S. Jessen

In theory, quantum computers can efficiently simulate quantum physics, factor large numbers and estimate integrals, thus solving otherwise intractable computational problems. In practice, quantum computers must operate with noisy devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Knill

Maximum likelihood estimators are often of limited practical use due to the intensive computation they require. We propose a family of alternative estimators that maximize a stochastic variation of the composite likelihood function. Each of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-03-04 Joshua V Dillon , Guy Lebanon

A program for molecular calculations with B functions is reported and its performance is analyzed. All the one- and two-center integrals, and the three-center nuclear attraction integrals are computed by direct procedures, using previously…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-19 E. O. Steinborn , H. H. H. Homeier , I. Ema , R. Lopez , G. Ramirez