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相关论文: Robustness of chiral edge modes in fractal-like-la…

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Chiral and helical Majorana edge modes are two archetypal gapless excitations of two-dimensional topological superconductors. They belong to superconductors from two different Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes characterized by $\mathbb{Z}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Haiping Hu , Indubala I. Satija , Erhai Zhao

We show that Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices with broken time-reversal symmetry can support chiral edge modes originating from nontrivial bulk excitation band topology. To be specific, we analyze a Bose-Hubbard extension of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahito Ueda

We construct a two-band lattice model whose bands can carry the Chern numbers C=0,pm1,pm2. By means of numerical exact diagonalization, we show that the most favorable situation that selects fractional Chern insulators (FCIs) is not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Adolfo G. Grushin , Titus Neupert , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We show that all the bands of the Hofstadter model on the torus have an exactly flat dispersion and Berry curvature when a special system size is chosen. This result holds for any hopping and Chern number. Our analysis therefore provides a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Thomas Scaffidi , Steven H. Simon

We investigate the Hall conductivity in a Sierpinski carpet, a fractal of Hausdorff dimension $d_f=\ln(8)/\ln(3) \approx 1.893$, subject to a perpendicular magnetic field. We compute the Hall conductivity using linear response and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Mikael Fremling , Michal van Hooft , Cristiane Morais Smith , Lars Fritz

We investigate the properties of a two-dimensional quasicrystal in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. In this configuration, the density of states (DOS) displays a Hofstadter butterfly-like structure when it is represented as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Duc-Thanh Tran , Alexandre Dauphin , Nathan Goldman , Pierre Gaspard

It has been recently realized that strong interactions in topological Bloch bands give rise to the appearance of novel states of matter. Here we study connections between these systems -- fractional Chern insulators and the fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Zhao Liu , D. L. Kovrizhin , Emil J. Bergholtz

We study the effect of backward scatterings in the tunneling at a point contact between the edges of a second level hierarchical fractional quantum Hall states. A universal scaling dimension of the tunneling conductance is obtained only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Imura , N. Nagaosa

The Haldane model is the simplest yet most powerful topological lattice model exhibiting various phases, including the Dirac semimetal phase and the anomalous quantum Hall phase (also known as the Chern insulator). Although considered…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Rujiang Li , Wencai Wang , Xiangyu Kong , Bo Lv , Yongtao Jia , Huibin Tao , Pengfei Li , Ying Liu

We develop a theory of edge excitations of fractonic systems in two dimensions, and elucidate their connections to bulk transport properties and quantum statistics of bulk excitations. The system we consider has immobile point charges,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Bhandaru Phani Parasar , Yuval Gefen , Vijay B. Shenoy

In this thesis we derive a hydrodynamical model to describe the dynamics of density excitations localized at the edges of a Quantum Hall bar. In particular we show that the chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edges excitations can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto D'Agosta

Inspired by experiments on magic angle twisted bilayer graphene, we present a lattice mean-field model for the quantum anomalous Hall effect in a moir\'e setting. Our hopping model thus provides a simple route to a moir\'e Chern insulator…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Ahmed Khalifa , Ganpathy Murthy , Ribhu K. Kaul

In this paper we propose an exactly soluble model in two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, from which two phases are found. One is the usual Chern/topological insulating state and the other is an interesting $Z_2$ fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Yin Zhong , Yu-Feng Wang , Hong-Gang Luo

We present a theory of composite fermion edge states and their transport properties in the fractional and integer quantum Hall regimes. We show that the effective electro-chemical potentials of composite fermions at the edges of a Hall bar…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 George Kirczenow , Brad L. Johnson

The two-channel Kondo lattice model is examined with a Quantum Monte Carlo simulation in the limit of infinite dimensions. We find non-fermi-liquid behavior at low temperatures including a finite low-temperature single-particle scattering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Mark Jarrell , Hanbin Pang , D. L. Cox , K. H. Luk

Universal chiral Luttinger liquid behavior has been predicted for fractional quantum Hall edge states, but so far has not been observed experimentally in semiconductor-based two-dimensional electron gases. One likely cause of this absence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Zi-Xiang Hu , R. N. Bhatt , Xin Wan , Kun Yang

Analytic results for the resistivity of the two-channel Kondo lattice in a particular infinite dimensional limit (Lorentzian density of states) are presented. It is argued that in the absence of symmetry breaking phase transitions or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. L. Cox

Chiral edge states are a hallmark of quantum Hall physics. In electronic systems, they appear as a macroscopic consequence of the cyclotron orbits induced by a magnetic field, which are naturally truncated at the physical boundary of the…

The possibility of attaining chiral edge modes under periodic driving has spurred tremendous attention, both theoretically and experimentally, especially in light of anomalous Floquet topological phases that feature vanishing Chern numbers…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Miguel F. Martínez , F. Nur Ünal

We demonstrate that a Chern insulator could be realized on a real two-dimensional lattice of an organic Dirac semimetal {\alpha}-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 by introducing potential and magnetic modulations in a unit cell. It is a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Toshihito Osada