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We discuss how compactified extra dimensions may have potentially observable effects which grow as the compactification scale decreases. This arises because of lightcone fluctuations in the uncompactified dimensions which can result in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hongwei Yu , L. H. Ford

We consider compactifications of ${\cal M}$-theory to four-dimensional Minkowski space on seven-dimensional non-compact manifolds. These compactifications include a warp factor which is non-constant due to the presence of sources coming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

In this paper we construct a compactification for the parameter space of convex projective structures on a fixed n-manifold M. This parameter space is a closed semi-algebraic subset of the variety of characters of representations of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-01-03 Daniele Alessandrini

We investigate nef and movable cones of hypersurfaces in Mori dream spaces. The first result is: Let $Z$ be a smooth Mori dream space of dimension at least four whose extremal contractions are of fiber type of relative dimension at least…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-19 Long Wang

The moduli space of planar polygons with generic side lengths is a smooth, closed manifold. It is known that these manifolds contain the real points of the moduli space of distinct points on the projective line as an open dense subset.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-06 Navnath Daundkar , Priyavrat Deshpande

In this short note, we show that a construction by Ottem provides an example of a rationally connected variety that is not birationally equivalent to a Mori dream space. This answers in the negative (at least in the category of terminal…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Claudio Fontanari , Diletta Martinelli

In this paper, we study the rectifying curves in multiplicative Euclidean space of dimension 3, i.e., those curves for which the position vector always lies in its rectifying plane. Since the definition of rectifying curve is affine and not…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Aykut Has , Beyhan Yilmaz

We construct examples of non-formal simply connected and compact oriented manifolds of any dimension bigger or equal to 7.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Fernández , V. Muñoz

We show that in every dimension greater than or equal to 4, there exist compact Kaehler manifolds which do not have the homotopy type of projective complex manifolds. Thus they a fortiori are not deformation equivalent to a projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-14 Claire Voisin

We present a simple gedanken experiment in which a compact object traverses a spacetime with three macroscopic spatial dimensions and $n$ compact dimensions. The compactification radius is allowed to vary, as a function of the object's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Matthew J. Lake , Shi-Dong Liang , Anucha Watcharapasorn

We construct supergravity backgrounds representing non-homogeneous compactifications of d=10,11 supergravities to four dimensions, which cannot be written as a direct product. The geometries are regular and approach $AdS_7\times S^4$ or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. G. Russo

Conventional wisdom states that Newton's force law implies only four non-compact dimensions. We demonstrate that this is not necessarily true in the presence of a non-factorizable background geometry. The specific example we study is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lisa Randall , Raman Sundrum

We argue that there are two distinct classes of type I compactification to four dimensions on any space. These two classes are distinguished in a mysterious way by the presence (or absence) of a discrete 6-form potential. In simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David R. Morrison , Savdeep Sethi

Let (X,d) be a metric space and m\in X. Suppose that \phi:X\times X\to\mathbold{R} is a nonnegative symmetric function. We define a metric d^{\phi,m} on X which is equivalent to d. If d^{\phi,m} is totally bounded, its completion is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-02 Young Deuk Kim

We prove that for genus greater than or equal to 5, the moduli space of super Riemann surfaces is not projected (and in particular is not split): it cannot be holomorphically projected to its underlying reduced manifold. Physically, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten

This note is devoted to the definition of moduli spaces of rational tropical curves with n marked points. We show that this space has a structure of a smooth tropical variety of dimension n-3. We define the Deligne-Mumford compactification…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

We classify all Q-factorializations of (co)minuscule Schubert varieties by using their Mori dream space structure. As a corollary we obtain a description of all IH-small resolutions of (co)minuscule Schubert varieties generalizing results…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-07 Benjamin Schmidt

The main goal of this paper is to study varieties with the best possible Mori theoretic properties (measured by the existence of a certain decomposition of the cone of effective divisors). We call such a variety a Mori Dream Space. There…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Hu , Sean Keel

Regularity properties of the pressure are related to phase transitions. In this article we study thermodynamic formalism for systems defined in non-compact phase spaces, our main focus being countable Markov shifts. We produce metric…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-28 Godofredo Iommi , Mike Todd

Let $M_{d}(\P^r)$ be the space of $(r+1)$-tuples $(f_0,...,f_r)$ modulo homothety, where $f_0,...,f_r$ are homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in two variables. Let $M_{d}^{\circ}(\P^r)$ be the open subset of $M_{d}(\P^r)$ such that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jiayuan Lin