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相关论文: I Need Your Advice... Human Perceptions of Robot M…

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Language-capable robots hold unique persuasive power over humans, and thus can help regulate people's behavior and preserve a better moral ecosystem, by rejecting unethical commands and calling out norm violations. However, miscalibrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Ruchen Wen , Tom Williams

Recent development in developing humanoid robot poses new challenges to human-machine interaction communication. A major challenge is to develop robots that can behave like and interact with human in the most natural way possible. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-03 Ong Sing Goh , Lance Fung

People are known to judge artificial intelligence using a utilitarian moral philosophy and humans using a moral philosophy emphasizing perceived intentions. But why do people judge humans and machines differently? Psychology suggests that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Jingling Zhang , Jane Conway , César A. Hidalgo

Previous research has shown that the fairness and the legitimacy of a moral decision-maker are important for people's acceptance of and compliance with the decision-maker. As technology rapidly advances, there have been increasing hopes and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Boyoung Kim , Elizabeth Phillips

Humans are constantly influenced by others' behavior and opinions. Of importance, social influence among humans is shaped by reciprocity: we follow more the advice of someone who has been taking into consideration our opinions. In the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Joshua Zonca , Anna Folso , Alessandra Sciutti

Intuitively, obedience -- following the order that a human gives -- seems like a good property for a robot to have. But, we humans are not perfect and we may give orders that are not best aligned to our preferences. We show that when a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Smitha Milli , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Anca Dragan , Stuart Russell

Given the fast rise of increasingly autonomous artificial agents and robots, a key acceptability criterion will be the possible moral implications of their actions. In particular, intelligent persuasive systems (systems designed to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Marco Guerini , Fabio Pianesi , Oliviero Stock

Why do users follow moral advice from chatbots? A chatbot is not an authoritative moral advisor, but it can generate seemingly plausible arguments. Users do not follow reasoned more readily than unreasoned advice, though, we find in an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Sebastian Kruegel , Andreas Ostermaier , Matthias Uhl

Contemporary robots are increasingly mimicking human social behaviours to facilitate interaction, such as smiling to signal approachability, or hesitating before taking an action to allow people time to react. Such techniques can activate a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 James M. Berzuk , Lauren Corcoran , Brannen McKenzie-Lefurgey , Katie Szilagyi , James E. Young

The continued development of robots has enabled their wider usage in human surroundings. Robots are more trusted to make increasingly important decisions with potentially critical outcomes. Therefore, it is essential to consider the ethical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Benjamin Krarup , Felix Lindner , Senka Krivic , Derek Long

A robot operating in isolation needs to reason over the uncertainty in its model of the world and adapt its own actions to account for this uncertainty. Similarly, a robot interacting with people needs to reason over its uncertainty over…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Stefanos Nikolaidis , Jodi Forlizzi , David Hsu , Julie Shah , Siddhartha Srinivasa

We propose leveraging prosocial observations to cultivate new social norms to encourage prosocial behaviors toward delivery robots. With an online experiment, we quantitatively assess updates in norm beliefs regarding human-robot prosocial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Vivienne Bihe Chi , Shashank Mehrotra , Teruhisa Misu , Kumar Akash

Effective communication is essential in collaborative tasks, so AI-equipped robots working alongside humans need to be able to explain their behaviour in order to cooperate effectively and earn trust. We analyse and classify communications…

This paper describes current progress on developing an ethical architecture for robots that are designed to follow human ethical decision-making processes. We surveyed both regular adults (folks) and ethics experts (experts) on what they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Shengkang Chen , Vidullan Surendran , Alan R. Wagner , Jason Borenstein , Ronald C. Arkin

Research in social robotics is commonly focused on designing robots that imitate human behavior. While this might increase a user's satisfaction and acceptance of robots at first glance, it does not automatically aid a non-expert user in…

Recent developments in explainable artificial intelligence promise the potential to transform human-robot interaction: Explanations of robot decisions could affect user perceptions, justify their reliability, and increase trust. However,…

When encountering a robot in the wild, it is not inherently clear to human users what the robot's capabilities are. When encountering misunderstandings or problems in spoken interaction, robots often just apologize and move on, without…

Human collaborators coordinate effectively their actions through both verbal and non-verbal communication. We believe that the the same should hold for human-robot teams. We propose a formalism that enables a robot to decide optimally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Stefanos Nikolaidis , Minae Kwon , Jodi Forlizzi , Siddhartha Srinivasa

As robots become increasingly integrated into daily life, understanding responses to robot mistreatment carries important ethical and design implications. This mixed-methods study (N = 201) examined how anthropomorphic levels and moral…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Fan Yang , Renkai Ma , Yaxin Hu , Lingyao Li

Increasing anthropomorphic robot behavioral design could affect trust and cooperation positively. However, studies have shown contradicting results and suggest a task-dependent relationship between robots that display emotions and trust.…

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