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In a balancing network each processor has an initial collection of unit-size jobs (tokens) and in each round, pairs of processors connected by balancers split their load as evenly as possible. An excess token (if any) is placed according to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Tobias Friedrich , Thomas Sauerwald , Dan Vilenchik

Receivable financing is the process whereby cash is advanced to firms against receivables their customers have yet to pay: a receivable can be sold to a funder, which immediately gives the firm cash in return for a small percentage of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Ilaria Bordino , Francesco Gullo , Giacomo Legnaro

In this work we introduce a model of default contagion that combines the approaches of Eisenberg-Noe interbank networks and dynamic mean field interactions. The proposed contagion mechanism provides an endogenous rule for early defaults in…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-12-19 Zachary Feinstein , Andreas Sojmark

The network-based study of financial systems has received considerable attention in recent years but has seldom explicitly incorporated the dynamic aspects of such systems. We consider this problem setting from the temporal point of view…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Tom Friedetzky , David C. Kutner , George B. Mertzios , Iain A. Stewart , Amitabh Trehan

We introduce a probabilistic framework that represents stylized banking networks with the aim of predicting the size of contagion events. Most previous work on random financial networks assumes independent connections between banks, whereas…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Thomas R. Hurd , James P. Gleeson , Sergey Melnik

Evaluation of systemic risk in networks of financial institutions in general requires information of inter-institution financial exposures. In the framework of Debt Rank algorithm, we introduce an approximate method of systemic risk…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-04-14 Sebastian M. Krause , Hrvoje Štefančić , Vinko Zlatić , Guido Caldarelli

The recent "correlation breakdown" in the modeling of credit default swaps, in which model correlations had to exceed 100% in order to reproduce market prices of supersenior tranches, is analyzed and argued to be a fundamental market…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2009-09-01 Rodanthy Tzani , Alexios P. Polychronakos

This paper provides a framework for modeling the financial system with multiple illiquid assets when liquidation of illiquid assets is caused by failure to meet a leverage requirement. This extends the network model of Cifuentes, Shin &…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-10-17 Zachary Feinstein , Fatena El-Masri

How, and to what extent, does an interconnected financial system endogenously amplify external shocks? This paper attempts to reconcile some apparently different views emerged after the 2008 crisis regarding the nature and the relevance of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-08-30 Gabriele Visentin , Stefano Battiston , Marco D'Errico

I show that the solution of a standard clearing model commonly used in contagion analyses for financial systems can be expressed as a specific form of a generalized Katz centrality measure under conditions that correspond to a system-wide…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-06-02 Christoph Siebenbrunner

We propose a novel credit default model that takes into account the impact of macroeconomic information and contagion effect on the defaults of obligors. We use a set-valued Markov chain to model the default process, which is the set of all…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-08-31 Dianfa Chen , Jun Deng , Jianfen Feng , Bin Zou

Various social, financial, biological and technological systems can be modeled by interdependent networks. It has been assumed that in order to remain functional, nodes in one network must receive the support from nodes belonging to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-01 M. A. Di Muro , L. D. Valdez , H. H. A. Rêgo , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

Cascading failures, such as bankruptcies and defaults, pose a serious threat for the resilience of the global financial system. Indeed, because of the complex investment and cross-holding relations within the system, failures can occur as a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Leonardo Stella , Dario Bauso , Franco Blanchini , Patrizio Colaneri

Widespread default involves substantial deadweight costs which could be countered by injecting capital into failing firms. Injections have positive spillovers that can trigger a repayment cascade. But which firms should a regulator bailout…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-19 Krishna Dasaratha , Santosh Venkatesh , Rakesh Vohra

Microfinance, despite its significant potential for poverty reduction, is facing sustainability hardships due to high default rates. Although many methods in regular finance can estimate credit scores and default probabilities, these…

Card payment fraud detection is usually framed as a supervised classification problem. Although this approach has generated practical progress, improvement has remained incremental despite major advances in model architecture. We argue that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Gaurav Dhama

We present a simple continuous-time model of clearing in financial networks. Financial firms are represented as "tanks" filled with fluid (money), flowing in and out. Once "pipes" connecting "tanks" are open, the system reaches the clearing…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-31 Isaac M. Sonin , Konstantin Sonin

This systemic risk paper introduces inhomogeneous random financial networks (IRFNs). Such models are intended to describe parts, or the entirety, of a highly heterogeneous network of banks and their interconnections, in the global financial…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-09-23 T. R. Hurd

We present new formulations of the stochastic electricity market clearing problem based on the principles of stochastic programming. Previous analyses have established that the canonical stochastic programming model effectively captures the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Sakitha Ariyarathne , Harsha Gangammanavar

In this paper, I consider a simple heterogeneous agents model of a production economy with uncertain climate change and examine constrained efficient carbon taxation. If there are frictionless, complete financial markets, the simple model…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-10-18 Felix Kübler