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We compute modular Hamiltonians for excited states obtained by perturbing the vacuum with a unitary operator. We use operator methods and work to first order in the strength of the perturbation. For the most part we divide space in half and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz , Phuc Nguyen , Debajyoti Sarkar

We study half-space/Rindler modular Hamiltonians for excited states created by turning on sources for local operators in the Euclidean path integral in relativistic quantum field theories. We derive a simple, manifestly Lorentzian formula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Srivatsan Balakrishnan , Onkar Parrikar

We develop a perturbative understanding of the modular Hamiltonian for a 2D CFT, divided into left and right half-spaces, with a weak local perturbation inserted in the future wedge. A formal perturbation series for the modular Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Xiaole Jiang , Daniel Kabat , Aakash Marthandan , Debajyoti Sarkar

We compute the modular Hamiltonians of regions having the future horizon lying on a null plane. For a CFT this is equivalent to regions with boundary of arbitrary shape lying on the null cone. These Hamiltonians have a local expression on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Horacio Casini , Eduardo Teste , Gonzalo Torroba

We study the entanglement entropy and the modular Hamiltonian of slightly excited states reduced to a ball shaped region in generic conformal field theories. We set up a formal expansion in the one point functions of the state in which all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Gábor Sárosi , Tomonori Ugajin

We study the action of the CFT total modular Hamiltonian on the CFT representation of bulk fields with spin. In the vacuum of the CFT the total modular Hamiltonian acts as a bulk Lie derivative, reducing on the RT surface to a boost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz

We consider Lorentzian CFT Wightman functions in momentum space. In particular, we derive a set of reference formulas for computing two- and three-point functions, restricting our attention to three-point functions where the middle operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Nikhil Anand , Zuhair U. Khandker , Matthew T. Walters

We write down the global Hamiltonian of conformal field theory (CFT) in finite volume in terms of the modular Hamiltonian of the vacuum reduced to a local ball-shaped region, and use it to propose local approximations to the global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Yidong Chen , Nima Lashkari , Kwing Lam Leung

We study modular Hamiltonians corresponding to the vacuum state for deformed half-spaces in relativistic quantum field theories on $\mathbb{R}^{1,d-1}$. We show that in addition to the usual boost generator, there is a contribution to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Thomas Faulkner , Robert G. Leigh , Onkar Parrikar , Huajia Wang

We consider spaces of trial wavefunctions for ground states and edge excitations in the fractional quantum Hall effect that can be obtained in various ways. In one way, functions are obtained by analyzing the entanglement of the ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 T. S. Jackson , N. Read , S. H. Simon

We show that bulk quantities localized on a minimal surface homologous to a boundary region correspond in the CFT to operators that commute with the modular Hamiltonian associated with the boundary region. If two such minimal surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Daniel Kabat , Gilad Lifschytz

We suggest a possible algorithm to calculate one-loop n-point functions within a variant of light-front perturbation theory. The key ingredients are the covariant Passarino-Veltman scheme and a surprising integration formula that localises…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Heinzl

Zero modes of modular Hamiltonian of one interval are found in momentum space for two dimensional massless free scalar theory. Finite correlators are extracted from separate region connected correlation functions with the insertion of zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jiang Long

We present a novel replica trick that computes the relative entropy of two arbitrary states in conformal field theory. Our replica trick is based on the analytic continuation of partition functions that break the replica Z_n symmetry. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Nima Lashkari

We consider the motion of a particle in a periodic two dimensional flow perturbed by small (molecular) diffusion. The flow is generated by a divergence free zero mean vector field. The long time behavior corresponds to the behavior of the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-04 L. Koralov

We discuss the hadronic contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. They are dominated by light quark contributions which are constrained by the mechanism of chiral symmetry breaking. Using the leading order result based on $e^+…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Stefan Groote , Thomas Mannel , Alexei A. Pivovarov

We study the massless Dirac field on the line in the presence of a point-like defect characterised by a unitary scattering matrix, that allows both reflection and transmission. Considering this system in its ground state, we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

It is often said that soliton contributions to perturbative processes in QFT are exponentially suppressed by a form factor. We provide a new derivation of this form factor for a class of scalar theories with generic soliton moduli. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Constantinos Papageorgakis , Andrew B. Royston

In quantum mechanics and quantum field theory perturbation theory generically requires the inclusion of extra contributions non-perturbative in the coupling, such as instantons, to reproduce exact results. We show how full non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

We compute the hadronic light-by-light scattering contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $\amulbl$, in chiral perturbation theory that are enhanced by large logarithms and a factor of $N_C$. They depend on a low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Ramsey-Musolf , Mark B. Wise
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