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The linear response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an external quadrupolar perturbation is studied in analogy to a mechanical electrodynamical system, with the goal to describe the gravitational polarizability. Its causality properties…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Gabriel Vidal , Gabriel M. Dantas , Riccardo Sturani , Gabriel Menezes

We investigate the Wigner rotation for photons, which governs the change in the polarization of the photon as it propagates through an arbitrary gravitational field. We give explicit examples in Schwarzschild spacetime, and compare with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 P. M. Alsing , G. J. Stephenson

To model magnetic fields of compact objects we solve the Maxwell equations in the background of the exterior static Schwarzschild and slowly rotating Kerr space-times. We impose the boundary condition that the electromagnetic fields are to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Richard Kerner , Gideon Koekoek , Julia Schuring , Jan-Willem van Holten

We consider the Pleba{\'n}ski class of nonlinear theories of vacuum electrodynamics, i.e., Lagrangian theories that are Lorentz invariant and gauge invariant. Our main goal is to derive the transport law of the polarization plane in such a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Volker Perlick , Claus Lämmerzahl , Alfredo Macias

The gravitational Faraday and its dual spin-Hall effects of light arise in space-times of non-zero angular momentum. These effects were studied in stationary, asymptotically flat space-times. Here we study these effects in arbitrary,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Andrey A. Shoom

Electromagnetic radiation emitted by a charged particle plunging from slightly below the innermost stable circular orbit into a Schwarzschild black hole is examined. Both even- and odd-parity electromagnetic perturbations are considered.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

The photon vacuum polarization effect in curved spacetime leads to birefringence, i.e. the photon velocity becomes greater than (or less than) the speed of light depending on its polarization. We investigate this phenomenon in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avtar Singh Sehra

We consider the electromagnetic field occurring in the background of a static, axially symmetric vacuum solution of Einstein's field equations immersed in an external magnetic field. The solution, known as the $\gamma$ metric (or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Carlos A. Benavides-Gallego , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Daniele Malafarina , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Cosimo Bambi

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Igor Iosilevskiy

Finsler geometry is just riemannian geometry without the quadratic restriction[1]. In this paper, we study the motion of massive(non-zero rest mass) and massless particles for schwarzschild metric in finsler spacetime in the case of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 V. Sai sumith Reddy

Inserting a varying Lambda in Einstein's field equations can be made consistent with the Bianchi identities by allowing for torsion, without the need to add scalar field degrees of freedom. In the minimal such theory, Lambda is totally free…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Stephon Alexander , Marina Cortês , Andrew R. Liddle , João Magueijo , Robert Sims , Lee Smolin

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

We study spinoptics equations in the Schwarzschild spacetime. We demonstrate that using the explicit and hidden symmetries of this metric one can explicitly solve the equations for complex null tetrad associated with null rays representing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Valeri P. Frolov

The ``little group'' for massless particles (namely, the Lorentz transformations $\Lambda$ that leave a null vector invariant) is isomorphic to the Euclidean group E2: translations and rotations in a plane. We show how to obtain explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Netanel H. Lindner , Asher Peres , Daniel R. Terno

We describe how the observed polarization properties of an astronomical object are related to its intrinsic polarization properties and the finite temporal and spectral resolutions of the observing device. Moreover, we discuss the effect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Paz Beniamini , Pawan Kumar , Ramesh Narayan

We investigate the electromagnetic radiation emitted by a charged particle orbiting a four-dimensional Schwarzschild--de Sitter black hole using a semiclassical approach. We calculate the probability amplitude for the charged particle to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 João P. B. Brito , Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study the massless scalar wave propagation in the time-dependent Schwarzschild black hole background. We find that the Kruskal coordinate is an appropriate framework to investigate the time-dependent spacetime. A time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Li-Hui Xue , Zai-Xiong Shen , Bin Wang , Ru-Keng Su

Astrophysical black holes are usually surrounded by an accretion disk. At least parts of these accretion disks consist of a plasma in which light rays with different energies are dispersed. However, we usually do not know the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Torben C. Frost

A short derivation is given of the weak gravitational field approximation to the scalar massless propagator in Schwarzschild spacetime obtained by Paszko using the path-integral approach. The contribution from the direct coupling of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-22 C. Garcia-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

We report a point-particle ponderomotive model of a Dirac electron oscillating in a high-frequency field. Starting from the Dirac Lagrangian density, we derive a reduced phase-space Lagrangian that describes the relativistic time-averaged…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 D. E. Ruiz , C. L. Ellison , I. Y. Dodin