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Automated driving systems face challenges in GPS-denied situations. To address this issue, kinematic dead reckoning is implemented using measurements from the steering angle, steering rate, yaw rate, and wheel speed sensors onboard the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Nur Uddin Javed , Yuvraj Singh , Qadeer Ahmed

Reliable autonomous navigation across the unstructured terrains of distant planetary surfaces is a critical enabler for future space exploration. However, the deployment of learning-based controllers is hindered by the inherent sim-to-real…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Andrej Orsula , Matthieu Geist , Miguel Olivares-Mendez , Carol Martinez

Autonomous landing on a moving platform presents unique challenges for multirotor vehicles, including the need to accurately localize the platform, fast trajectory planning, and precise/robust control. Previous works studied this problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Aleix Paris , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How

This paper proposes a novel algorithm to determine the optimal placement of redundant inertial sensors such as accelerometers and gyroscopes (gyros) for increasing the sensing accuracy. In this paper, we have proposed a novel iterative…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-19 Nitesh Sahu , Prabhu Babu , Arun Kumar , Rajendar Bahl

Odometer has been proven to significantly improve the accuracy of the Global Navigation Satellite System / Inertial Navigation System (GNSS/INS) integrated vehicle navigation in GNSS-challenged environments. However, the odometer is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Hailiang Tang , Xiaoji Niu , Tisheng Zhang , You Li , Jingnan Liu

6-Degree of Freedom (6DoF) motion estimation with a combination of visual and inertial sensors is a growing area with numerous real-world applications. However, precise calibration of the time offset between these two sensor types is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yunfei Fan , Tianyu Zhao , Linan Guo , Chen Chen , Xin Wang , Fengyi Zhou

Although people spend most of their time indoors, outdoor tracking systems, such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), are predominantly used for location-based services. These systems are accurate outdoors, easy to use, and operate…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alpha Diallo , Benoit Garbinato

Autonomous landing on sloped terrain poses significant challenges for small, lightweight spacecraft, such as rotorcraft and landers. These vehicles have limited processing capability and payload capacity, which makes advanced deep learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Hann Woei Ho , Ye Zhou

Approaching a tumbling target safely is a critical challenge in space debris removal missions utilizing robotic manipulators onboard servicing satellites. In this work, we propose a trajectory planning method based on nonlinear optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Kenta Iizuka , Akiyoshi Uchida , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

This paper presents a framework for controlled emergency landing of a quadcopter, experiencing a rotor failure, away from sensitive areas. A complete mathematical model capturing the dynamics of the system is presented that takes the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Mojtaba Hedayatpour , Mehran Mehrandezh , Farrokh Janabi-Sharifi

A reliable self-contained navigation system is essential for autonomous vehicles. Based on our previous study on Wheel-INS \cite{niu2019}, a wheel-mounted inertial measurement unit (Wheel-IMU)-based dead reckoning (DR) system, in this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Yibin Wu , Jian Kuang , Xiaoji Niu

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is critical to the implementation of autonomous driving. Most LiDAR-inertial SLAM algorithms assume a static environment, leading to unreliable localization in dynamic environments. Moreover, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Zhongyang Zhu , Junqiao Zhao , Kai Huang , Xuebo Tian , Jiaye Lin , Chen Ye

A key capability for autonomous underground mining vehicles is real-time accurate localisation. While significant progress has been made, currently deployed systems have several limitations ranging from dependence on costly additional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Fan Zeng , Adam Jacobson , David Smith , Nigel Boswell , Thierry Peynot , Michael Milford

Mobile robots are used in industrial, leisure, and military applications. In some situations, a robot navigation solution relies only on inertial sensors and as a consequence, the navigation solution drifts in time. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Aviad Etzion , Itzik Klein

Given that Visual SLAM relies on appearance cues for localization and scene understanding, texture-less or visually degraded environments (e.g., plain walls or low lighting) lead to poor pose estimation and track loss. However, robots are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yanwei Du , Jing-Chen Peng , Patricio A. Vela

This paper presents a method to improve the localization accuracy of robots operating in a range-based localization network. The method is favorable especially when the robots operate in harsh environments where the access to a robust and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Saman Fahandezh-Saadi , Mark W. Mueller

Localization in wireless sensor networks not only provides a node with its geographical location but also a basic requirement for other applications such as geographical routing. Although a rich literature is available for localization in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Haroon Rashid , Ashok Kumar Turuk

Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Manipulators (UAMs) have shown promising potentials to transform passive sensing missions into active 3-dimension interactive missions, but they still suffer from some difficulties impeding their wide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Shijie Lin , Jinwang Wang , Wen Yang , Guisong Xia

Localization for autonomous vehicles on highways remains under-explored compared to urban roads, and state-of-the-art methods for urban scenes degrade when directly applied to highways. We identify key challenges including environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Daqian Cheng , Xuchu Ding , Yujia Wu , Xiang Zhang , Lei Wang

Non-geometric mobility hazards such as rover slippage and sinkage posing great challenges to costly planetary missions are closely related to the mechanical properties of terrain. In-situ proprioceptive processes for rovers to estimate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Ruyi Zhou , Wenhao Feng , Huaiguang Yang , Haibo Gao , Nan Li , Zongquan Deng , Liang Ding