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In this paper we consider a branching particle system consisting of particles moving according to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in $\Rd$ and undergoing a binary, supercritical branching with a constant rate $\lambda>0$. This system is…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-23 Radosław Adamczak , Piotr Miłoś

A physical system is in local equilibrium if it cannot be distinguished from a global equilibrium by ``infinitesimally localized measurements''. This should be a natural characterization of local equilibrium, but the problem is to give a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hermann Hessling

The $\beta$-ensembles of random matrix theory with classical weights have many special properties. One is that the loop equations specifying the resolvent and corresponding multipoint correlators permit a derivation at general order of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Peter J. Forrester , Anas A. Rahman , Nicholas S. Witte

We derive and compare various forms of local semicircle laws for random matrices with exchangeable entries which exhibit correlations that decay at a very slow rate. In fact, any $l$-point correlation will decay at a rate of $N^{-l/2}$. We…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Michael Fleermann , Werner Kirsch , Thomas Kriecherbauer

Spin correlations in an interacting electron liquid are studied in the high-frequency limit and in both two and three dimensions. The third-moment sum rule is evaluated and used to derive exact limiting forms (at both long- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. S. Atwal , N. W. Ashcroft

It is well-known that the semi-circle law, which is the limiting distribution in the Wigner theorem, is the minimizer of the logarithmic energy penalized by the second moment. A very similar fact holds for the Girko and Marchenko--Pastur…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-22 Djalil Chafaï , Benjamin Dadoun , Pierre Youssef

We extend our recent result [Cipolloni, Erd\H{o}s, Schr\"oder 2019] on the central limit theorem for the linear eigenvalue statistics of non-Hermitian matrices $X$ with independent, identically distributed complex entries to the real…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

We consider the spectral properties of sparse stochastic block models, where $N$ vertices are partitioned into $K$ balanced communities. Under an assumption that the intra-community probability and inter-community probability are of similar…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-26 Jong Yun Hwang , Ji Oon Lee , Wooseok Yang

The law of large numbers for the empirical density for the pairs of uniformly distributed integers with a given greatest common divisor is a classic result in number theory. In this paper, we study the large deviations of the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-07 Behzad Mehrdad , Lingjiong Zhu

This paper deals with the numerical approximation of normalizing constants produced by particle methods, in the general framework of Feynman-Kac sequences of measures. It is well-known that the corresponding estimates satisfy a central…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-02 Jean Bérard , Pierre Del-Moral , Arnaud Doucet

Locally repairable codes (LRCs) play a crucial role in mitigating data loss in large-scale distributed and cloud storage systems. This paper establishes a unified decomposition theorem for general optimal $(r,\delta)$-LRCs. Based on this,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Kun Zhou , Meng Cao

We study the variance in the number of points contained within a window $\Omega$ of arbitrary size, and to further illuminate our understanding of {\it hyperuniform} systems, i.e., point patterns that do not possess long-wavelength…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salvatore Torquato , Frank H. Stillinger

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\text{GL}_d(\mathbb{R})$ and denote by $S_n:= g_n \cdots g_1$ the associated random matrix product, where $g_j$ are i.i.d. with law $\mu$. Under the assumptions that $\mu$ has a finite exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Lucas Kaufmann , Hao Wu

We elaborate on the principle that for gapped quantum spin systems with local interaction "local perturbations [in the Hamiltonian] perturb locally [the ground state]". This principle was established in [Bachmann et al. 2012], relying on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Wojciech De Roeck , Marius Schütz

We consider $N\times N$ symmetric or hermitian random matrices with independent, identically distributed entries where the probability distribution for each matrix element is given by a measure $\nu$ with a subexponential decay. We prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Laszlo Erdos

We study the scaling limit of the rank-one truncation of various beta ensemble generalizations of classical unitary/orthogonal random matrices: the circular beta ensemble, the real orthogonal beta ensemble, and the circular Jacobi beta…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Yun Li , Benedek Valkó

This paper investigates the behavior of statistical ensembles under iteration map induced by discrete integrable Hamiltonian systems in deterministic case and stochastic case, addressing the problem from two perspectives: the Law of Large…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-26 Xinyu Liu , Xinze Zhang , Yong Li

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

For correlated real symmetric or complex Hermitian random matrices, we prove that the local eigenvalue statistics at any cusp singularity are universal. Since the density of states typically exhibits only square root edge or cubic root cusp…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-05 László Erdős , Joscha Henheik , Volodymyr Riabov

We study general random dynamical systems of continuous maps on some compact metric space. Assuming a local contraction condition and uniqueness of the stationary measure, we establish probabilistic limit laws such as the central limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-21 Katrin Gelfert , Graccyela Salcedo