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The evolution of the Langton's ant on a 2D lattice is studied from the "ant's framework". The aim of this article is twofold. Firstly, to see if one can explain the emergent behaviour of the ant as an analogous sytem of a particle crossing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Thomas Cailleteau

Uniform fluid flow distribution in a symmetric volume can be realized through a symmetric branched tree. It is shown here, however, that the flow partitioning can be highly sensitive to deviations from exact symmetry if inertial effects are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Mauroy , M. Filoche , J. S. Andrade , B. Sapoval

This paper introduces AntNet, a novel approach to the adaptive learning of routing tables in communications networks. AntNet is a distributed, mobile agents based Monte Carlo system that was inspired by recent work on the ant colony…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 G. Di Caro , M. Dorigo

The effect of blocking between different species occurring in one dimension is investigated here numerically in the case of particles following branching and annihilating random walk with two offsprings. It is shown that two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Geza Odor

A model of an Ant System where ants are controlled by a spiking neural circuit and a second order pheromone mechanism in a foraging task is presented. A neural circuit is trained for individual ants and subsequently the ants are exposed to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Cristian Jimenez-Romero , David Sousa-Rodrigues , Jeffrey H. Johnson , Vitorino Ramos

Colonies of ants can collectively choose the best of several nests, even when many of the active ants who organize the move visit only one site. Understanding such a behavior can help us design efficient distributed decision making…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-08-21 Mahnush Movahedi , Mahdi Zamani

Generically, in models of driven interacting particles the average speed of the particles decreases monotonically with increasing density. We propose a counter-example, motivated by the motion of ants in a trail, where the average speed of…

We show a duality which arises from distributions of Cartan type, having growth (2, 3, 5), from the view point of geometric control theory. In fact we consider the space of singular (or abnormal) paths on a given five dimensional space…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-13 Goo Ishikawa , Yumiko Kitagawa , Wataru Yukuno

In 2002, Chowdhury et al. introduced a simplified model aimed at depicting the dynamics of single-lane unidirectional ant traffic. Despite efforts, an exact solution for the stationary state of this ant-trail model remains elusive. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Ngo Phuoc Nguyen Ngoc , Huynh Anh Thi , Nguyen Van Vinh

The Arcsine laws of Brownian motion are a collection of results describing three different statistical quantities of one-dimensional Brownian motion: the time at which the process reaches its maximum position, the total time the process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Toby Kay , Luca Giuggioli

This article presents a unique design for a parser using the Ant Colony Optimization algorithm. The paper implements the intuitive thought process of human mind through the activities of artificial ants. The scheme presented here uses a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Deepyaman Maiti , Ayan Acharya , Amit Konar , Janarthanan Ramadoss

Condensed active matter is exemplary for its capacity to morph and exhibit internal flows despite remaining cohered. To facilitate understanding of this ability, we investigate the cause of finger-like protrusions that emerge from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Robert J. Wagner , Kristen Such , Ethan Hobbs , Franck J. Vernerey

For distributed computing environment, we consider the empirical risk minimization problem and propose a distributed and communication-efficient Newton-type optimization method. At every iteration, each worker locally finds an Approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Shusen Wang , Farbod Roosta-Khorasani , Peng Xu , Michael W. Mahoney

A mathematical model of garden ants (Laius japonicus) is introduced herein to investigate the relationship between the distribution of the degree of stochasticity in following pheromone trails and the group foraging efficiency. Numerical…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Masashi Shiraishi , Rito Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Nakagawa , Shin I Nishimura , Akinori Awazu , Hiraku Nishimori

Stochastic modeling of movement behavior provides a valuable way to understand how complex motion can be generated from relatively simple building blocks. Ants demonstrate sophisticated social behavior ranging from foraging to nest…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Jack Featherstone , Anouk Béraud , Meta Virant-Doberlet , Antonio Celani , Mahesh Bandi

We propose two modeling approaches to describe the dynamics of ant battles, starting from laboratory experiments on the behavior of two ant species, the invasive Lasius neglectus and the authocthonus Lasius paralienus. This work is mainly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-23 Gianluca Martelloni , Alisa Santarlasci , Franco Bagnoli , Giacomo Santini

We study the properties of least time trajectories for particles moving on a two dimensional surface which consists of piecewise homogeneous regions. The particles are assumed to move with different constant speeds on different regions and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Pratik Mandrekar , Toby Joseph

We document a sequence of bifurcations and elastic patterns in sheared bent sheets of intermediate aspect ratio. The sheets undergo inversion of curvature through the passage of localized features, often in S-shaped pairs. Nested…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-18 D. Gimeno , B. K. Meghwar , G. Fisher , R. S. Hutton , E. Hamm , J. A. Hanna

In this paper we consider a large class of super-Brownian motions in $\mathbb{R}$ with spatially dependent branching mechanisms. We establish the almost sure growth rate of the mass located outside a time-dependent interval $(-\delta…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Yan-Xia Ren , Ting Yang

In this paper, we study a probabilistic reinforcement-learning model for ants searching for the shortest path(s) between their nest and a source of food. In this model, the nest and the source of food are two distinguished nodes $N$ and $F$…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Daniel Kious , Cécile Mailler , Bruno Schapira