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Given a labeled graph, the frequent-subgraph mining (FSM) problem asks to find all the $k$-vertex subgraphs that appear with frequency greater than a given threshold. FSM has numerous applications ranging from biology to network science, as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Cigdem Aslay , Muhammad Anis Uddin Nasir , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis

In Schelling's segregation model, the successive moves of agents optimizing their own locations lead to a suboptimal segregated distribution of the population, even though all agents have the same preference for mixed neighborhoods. One of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Nicolas Houy

We study random graphs with latent geometric structure, where the probability of each edge depends on the underlying random positions corresponding to the two endpoints. We focus on the setting where this conditional probability is a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-01 Suqi Liu , Miklos Z. Racz

We introduce the class of modified Schelling games in which there are different types of agents who occupy the nodes of a location graph; agents of the same type are friends, and agents of different types are enemies. Every agent is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Maria Kyropoulou , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Neighborhood smoothing methods achieve minimax-optimal rates for estimating edge probabilities under graphon models, but their use for statistical inference has remained limited. The main obstacle is that classical neighborhood smoothers…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Behzad Aalipur , Rachel Kilby

There are a number of well-known problems and conjectures about partitioning graphs to satisfy local constraints. For example, the majority colouring conjecture of Kreutzer, Oum, Seymour, van der Zypen and Wood states that every directed…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 Michael Anastos , Oliver Cooley , Mihyun Kang , Matthew Kwan

The present paper studies local distributed graph problems in highly dynamic networks. Communication and changes of the graph happen in synchronous rounds and our algorithms always, i.e., in every round, satisfy non-trivial guarantees, no…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Philipp Bamberger , Fabian Kuhn , Yannic Maus

We investigate a randomly evolving process of subgraphs in an underlying host graph using the spectral theory of semigroups related to the Tsetlin library and hyperplane arrangements. Starting with some initial subgraph, at each iteration,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-25 Fan Chung , Sawyer Jack Robertson

This paper explores the application of a new algebraic method of color exchanges to the edge coloring of simple graphs. Vizing's theorem states that the edge coloring of a simple graph $G$ requires either $\Delta$ or $\Delta+1$ colors,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-12 Tony T. Lee , Yujie Wan , Hao Guan

Graph convolution is a fundamental building block for many deep neural networks on graph-structured data. In this paper, we introduce a simple, yet very effective graph convolutional network with skip connections for semi-supervised anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Mahsa Mesgaran , A. Ben Hamza

We study the graph alignment problem over two independent Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs on $n$ vertices, with edge density $p$ falling into two regimes separated by the critical window around $p_c=\sqrt{\log n/n}$. Our result reveals an…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-27 Hang Du , Shuyang Gong , Rundong Huang

Random spanning trees of a graph $G$ are governed by a corresponding probability mass distribution (or "law"), $\mu$, defined on the set of all spanning trees of $G$. This paper addresses the problem of choosing $\mu$ in order to utilize…

A random 2-cell embedding of a connected graph $G$ in some orientable surface is obtained by choosing a random local rotation around each vertex. Under this setup, the number of faces or the genus of the corresponding 2-cell embedding…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-11 Jesse Campion Loth , Kevin Halasz , Tomáš Masařík , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

The Schelling model of segregation looks to explain the way in which a population of agents or particles of two types may come to organise itself into large homogeneous clusters, and can be seen as a variant of the Ising model in which the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-13 George Barmpalias , Richard Elwes , Andy Lewis-Pye

We consider the random geometric graph on $n$ vertices drawn uniformly from a $d$--dimensional sphere. We focus on the sparse regime, when the expected degree is constant independent of $d$ and $n$. We show that, when $d$ is larger than $n$…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-22 Elliot Paquette , Andrew Vander Werf

In Chung-Lu random graphs, a classic model for real-world networks, each vertex is equipped with a weight drawn from a power-law distribution, and two vertices form an edge independently with probability proportional to the product of their…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Karl Bringmann , Ralph Keusch , Johannes Lengler

We consider a random sparse graph with bounded average degree, in which a subset of vertices has higher connectivity than the background. In particular, the average degree inside this subset of vertices is larger than outside (but still…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-02 Andrea Montanari

Constructing a spanning tree of a graph is one of the most basic tasks in graph theory. We consider a relaxed version of this problem in the setting of local algorithms. The relaxation is that the constructed subgraph is a sparse spanning…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Reut Levi , Dana Ron , Ronitt Rubinfeld

Vertex splitting is a graph operation that replaces a vertex $v$ with two nonadjacent new vertices and makes each neighbor of $v$ adjacent with one or both of the introduced vertices. Vertex splitting has been used in contexts from circuit…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Alexander Firbas , Manuel Sorge

We consider the problem of coloring the vertices of a large sparse random graph with a given number of colors so that no adjacent vertices have the same color. Using the cavity method, we present a detailed and systematic analytical study…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Lenka Zdeborová , Florent Krzakala