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We investigate the structure of finite groups whose non-central real class sizes have the same $2$-part. In particular, we prove that such groups are solvable and have $2$-length one. As a consequence, we show that a finite group is…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Hung P. Tong-Viet

A finite group $G$ admits an {\em oriented regular representation} if there exists a Cayley digraph of $G$ such that it has no digons and its automorphism group is isomorphic to $G$. Let $m$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we extend…

群论 · 数学 2022-08-09 Jia-Li Du , Yan-Quan Feng , Sejeong Bang

We prove that, up to adding a complement, every modular representation of a finite group admits a finite resolution by permutation modules.

表示论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Paul Balmer , Dave Benson

This expository article revolves around the question to find short presentations of finite simple groups. This subject is one of the most active research areas of group theory in recent times. We bring together several known results on…

群论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Yash Arora , Anupam Singh

Let $p$ be an odd prime and $\mathbb{F}_p$ be the prime field of order $p$. Consider a $2$-dimensional orthogonal group $G$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ acting on the standard representation $V$ and the dual space $V^*$. We compute the invariant…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-04-16 Shan Ren , Runxuan Zhang

Here we show that a finite nilpotent group is 2-closed if and only if it is either cyclic or a direct product of a generalized quaternion group with a cyclic group of odd order.

群论 · 数学 2017-05-18 Alireza Abdollahi , Majid Arezoomand

Suppose $C(G)$ denotes the set of all cyclic subgroups of a finite group $G$, and $\mathcal{O}_{2}(G)$ denotes the number of elements of order $2$ in $G$. In [Marius T., Finite groups with a certain number of cyclic subgroups. The American…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-08 Vaibhav Chhajer , Sumana Hatui , Palash Sharma

It is proved that finite nonabelian simple groups $S$ with $\max \pi(S)=37$ are uniquely determined by their order and degree pattern in the class of all finite groups.

群论 · 数学 2018-06-07 Majid Akbari , Xiaoyou Chen , Alireza Moghaddamfar

The orthogonal groups are a series of simple Lie groups associated to symmetric bilinear forms. There is no analogous series associated to symmetric trilinear forms. We introduce an infinite dimensional group-like object that can be viewed…

表示论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Andrew Snowden

We prove that equivariantly simple invariant singularities can only exist for very few representations of a group of prime order: for real representations and some ``almost, but not quite real'' representations.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Ivan Proskurnin

Let $o(G)$ be the average order of a finite group $G$. We show that if $o(G)<c$, where $c\in \lbrace \frac{13}{6}, \frac{11}{4}\rbrace$, then $G$ is an elementary abelian 2-group or a solvable group, respectively. Also, we prove that the…

群论 · 数学 2022-11-01 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec , Marius Tărnăuceanu

We prove many new cases of the Inverse Galois Problem for those simple groups arising from orthogonal groups over finite fields. For example, we show that the finite simple groups Omega_{2n+1}(p) and POmega_{4n}^+(p) both occur as the…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-04 David Zywina

Let O be a complete discrete valuation domain with finite residue field. In this paper we describe the irreducible representations of the groups Aut(M) for any finite O-module M of rank two. The main emphasis is on the interaction between…

表示论 · 数学 2008-08-21 Uri Onn

We construct a finitely presented (two-sided) totally orderable group with insoluble word problem.

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 V. V. Bludov , A. M. W. Glass

We answer a conjecture of Bauer, Catanese and Grunewald showing that all finite simple groups other than the alternating group of degree 5 admit unmixed Beauville structures. We also consider an analog of the result for simple algebraic…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Robert Guralnick , Gunter Malle

The main theorem in this article shows that a group of odd order which admits the alternating group of degree 5 with an element of order 5 acting fixed point freely is nilpotent of class at most two. For all odd primes r, other than 5, we…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-04 Sarah Astill , Chris Parker , Rebecca Waldecker

In [Akbari and Moghaddamfar, Recognizing by order and degree pattern of some projective special linear groups, {\it Internat. J. Algebra Comput.}, 2012] the authors possed the following problem: \\ {\bf Problem.} {\it Is there a simple…

群论 · 数学 2014-09-30 Ali Mahmoudifar , Behrooz Khosravi

In this paper we explicitly compute finite bases of disjunctive identities and finite bases of regular representations for a number of interesting finite groups.

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Samuel Vovsi

There is a Rota-Baxter algebra structure on the field $A=\mathbf{k}((t))$ with $ P$ being the projection map $A=\mathbf{k}[[t]]\oplus t^{-1}\mathbf{k}[t^{-1}]$ onto $ \mathbf{k}[[ t]]$. We study the representation theory and…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-21 Zongzhu Lin , Li Qiao

We give a finite presentation of the mapping class group of an oriented (possibly bounded) surface of genus greater or equal than 1, considering Dehn twists on a very simple set of curves.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Gervais