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Using hybrid density functional theory, we address point defects susceptible to cause charge compensation upon Mg doping of GaN. We determine the free energy of formation of the nitrogen vacancy and of several Mg-related defects. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Giacomo Miceli , Alfredo Pasquarello

The effect of Mg $\delta$-doping on the structural, electrical and optical properties of GaN grown $\textsl{via}$ metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy has been studied using transmission electron microscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy,…

We report accurate energetics of defects introduced in GaN on doping with divalent metals, focussing on the technologically important case of Mg doping, using a model which takes into consideration both the effect of hole localisation and…

The hot-wall metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), previously shown to enable superior III-nitride material quality and high performance devices, has been explored for Mg doping of GaN. We have investigated the Mg incorporation…

A small percentage of dopant atoms can completely change the physical properties of the host material. For example, chemical doping controls the electronic transport behavior of semiconductors and gives rise to a wide range of emergent…

Investigations on II-Sn-N2 (II = Mg, Ca) have been started very recently compared to the intense research of the Zn-IV-N2 (IV = Si, Ge, Sn). In this work, we perform a comprehensive study of cation disorder in stoichiometric MgSnN2 and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Dan Han , Stefan S. Rudel , Wolfgang Schnick , Hubert Ebert

Being a true two-dimensional crystal, graphene has special properties. In particular, a point-like defect in graphene may have effects in the long range. This peculiarity questions the validity of using a supercell geometry in an attempt to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Philippe Lambin , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Luc Henrard

The electrical, magnetic, thermal and optical characteristics of Gallium (Ga) doped silicene are investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The effect of doping is studied by tuning dopant concentrations as well as examining varied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

Having access to the chemical environment at the atomic level of a dopant in a nanostructure is crucial for the understanding of its properties. We have performed atomically-resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy to detect individual…

Crystal defects in magnesium and magnesium based alloys like AZ31 are of major importance for the understanding of their macroscopic properties. We have investigated defects and their chemical surrounding in Mg and AZ31 on an atomic scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Stadlbauer , C. Hugenschmidt , K. Schreckenbach , P. Boeni

We have performed scanning gate microscopy (SGM) on graphene field effect transistors (GFET), using a biased metallic nanowire coated with a dielectric layer as a contact mode tip and local top gate. Electrical transport through graphene at…

Modifying the optoelectronic properties of nanostructured materials through introduction of dopant atoms has attracted intense interest. Nevertheless, the approaches employed are often trial and error, preventing rational design. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Michael G. Taylor , Heather J. Kulik

Tuning of the electronic properties of pre-synthesized colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) by doping plays a key role in the prospect of implementing them in printed electronics devices such as transistors, and photodetectors. While…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Yorai Amit , Yuanyuan Li , Anatoly I. Frenkel , Uri Banin

Doping problems in GaN and in AlGaN alloys are addressed on the basis of state-of-the-art first-principles calculations. For n-type doping we find that nitrogen vacancies are too high in energy to be incorporated during growth, but silicon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris G. van de Walle , Catherine Stampfl , Joerg Neugebauer

Local fluctuations in the distribution of dopant atoms are a suspected cause of nanoscale electronic disorder or phase separation observed within the pnictide superconductors. Atom probe tomography results present the first direct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-06-30 W. K. Yeoh , B. Gault , X. Y. Cui , C. Zhu , M. P. Moody , L. Li , R. K. Zheng , W. X Li , X. L. Wang , S. X. Dou , C. T. Lin , S. P. Ringer

The electronic and optical properties of self-trapped holes in kappa-phase orthorhombic Ga2O3 in conjunction with isoelectronic and acceptor dopants were studied using hybrid density functional theory. Hole trapping was found to be…

Nitrogen doping in graphene has important implications in graphene-based devices and catalysts. We have performed the density functional theory calculations to study the electronic structures of N-doped graphene with vacancies and…

In this work, the interaction of n-type dopants in Si doped (AlxGa1-x)2O3 films with varying Al content over the entire composition range (x = 0-100%) was analyzed using atom probe tomography. An almost uniform dopant distribution with…

We use the ab initio local-density approximation (LDA) to study of exchange interactions and Tc of Ga1−xMnxAs grown in digitally doped structures. We analyze the crystallographic dependence of exchange interactions predicted by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Xu , M. van Schilfgaarde

We investigate the compositional dependence of the total energy of the mixed crystals (Ga,Mn)As co-doped with As, Sn, and Zn. Using the ab initio LMTO-CPA method we find a correlation between the incorporation of acceptors (Mn, Zn) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Masek , I. Turek , V. Drchal , J. Kudrnovsky , F. Maca
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