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The congruence lattices of all algebras defined on a fixed finite set $A$ ordered by inclusion form a finite atomistic lattice $\mathcal E$. We describe the atoms and coatoms. Each meet-irreducible element of $\mathcal E$ being determined…

This paper develops a categorical framework to clarify the relationship between the completeness and compactness theorems in classical first-order logic. Rather than claiming that different model constructions yield naturally isomorphic…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-10-23 Joaquim Reizi Barreto

The aim of the paper is to study epicomplete objects in the category of $MV$-algebras. A relation between injective $MV$-algebras and epicomplete $MV$-algebras is found, an equivalence condition for an $MV$-algebra to be epicomplete is…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-09-13 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

An alternative proof of the completeness of relational algebra with respect to allowed formulas of first-order logic is presented. The proof relies on the well-known embedding of relational algebra into cylindric algebra, which makes it…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Jan Laštovička

We explore new interactions between finite model theory and classical streams of universal algebra and semigroup theory. A key result is an example of finite algebras whose variety is not finitely axiomatisable in first order logic, but…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-12 Lucy Ham , Marcel Jackson

Given a lattice $\Lambda$ in a locally compact abelian group $G$ and a measurable subset $\Omega$ with finite and positive measure, then the set of characters associated to the dual lattice form a frame for $L^2(\Omega)$ if and only if the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-14 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernandez , Azita Mayeli

Let $T$ be a (first order complete) dependent theory, ${\mathfrak{C}}$ a $\bar\kappa$-saturated model of $T$ and $G$ a definable subgroup which is abelian. Among subgroups of bounded index which are the union of $<\bar\kappa$ type definable…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-15 Saharon Shelah

Let 2<n\leq l<m< \omega. Let L_n denote first order logic restricted to the first n variables. We show that the omitting types theorem fails dramatically for the n--variable fragments of first order logic with respect to clique guarded…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-24 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

This paper explores the interplay between category theory, topology, and the algebraic theory of finite groups. Our analysis unfolds in three stages. First, we establish the foundational universe of our objects: the complete and cocomplete…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Ismael Gutierrez Garcia , Luz Adriana Mejía Castaño

We investigate (quasi)varieties of lattices with complementation, i.e., complemented lattices equipped with a fixed complementation as a unary operation. We focus on subclasses satisfying additional conditions, such as the quasi-identity…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 V. Cenker , I. Chajda , J. Kühr , H. Länger

We derive a family of correctness conditions for complex Langevin simulations. In particular, we show that if in a given theory the expectation values of all observables within a particular space satisfy the theory's Schwinger-Dyson…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Michael Mandl , Erhard Seiler , Dénes Sexty

It is known from Grzegorczyk's paper \cite{grze-1951} that the lattice of real semi-algebraic closed subsets of ${\mathbb R}^n$ is undecidable for every integer $n\geq 2$. More generally, if $X$ is any definable set over a real or…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-16 Luck Darnière

We classify $n$-representation infinite algebras $\Lambda$ of type \~A. This type is defined by requiring that $\Lambda$ has higher preprojective algebra $\Pi_{n+1}(\Lambda) \simeq k[x_1, \ldots, x_{n+1}] \ast G$, where $G \leq…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-25 Darius Dramburg , Oleksandra Gasanova

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite-dimensional associative algebra over a field. A semibrick pair is a finite set of $\Lambda$-modules for which certain Hom- and Ext-sets vanish. A semibrick pair is completable if it can be enlarged so that a…

表示论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Emily Barnard , Eric J. Hanson

Generalized orthomodular posets were introduced recently by D. Fazio, A. Ledda and the first author of the present paper in order to establish a useful tool for studying the logic of quantum mechanics. They investigated structural…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-14 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We define an easily verifiable notion of an atomic formula having uniformly bounded arrays in a structure $M$. We prove that if $T$ is a complete $L$-theory, then $T$ is mutually algebraic if and only if there is some model $M$ of $T$ for…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Michael C. Laskowski , Caroline A. Terry

We present a novel approach to the construction of new finite algebras and describe the congruence lattices of these algebras. Given a finite algebra $(B_0, \dots)$, let $B_1, B_2, \dots, B_K$ be sets that either intersect $B_0$ or…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-10-10 William DeMeo

We find many conditions equivalent to the model-theoretical property $\lambda \stackrel{\kappa}{\Rightarrow} \mu$ introduced in [L1]. Our conditions involve uniformity of ultrafilters, compactness properties of products of topological…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-04-10 Paolo Lipparini

A cohomological criterion for the complete reducibility of modules of finite length satisfying a composability condition for a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra $V$ has been given by Qi and the author. In order to apply this criterion,…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-09-26 Yi-Zhi Huang

In this paper we continue the study of the subalgebra lattice of a Leibniz algebra. In particular, we find out that solvable Leibniz algebras with an upper semi-modular lattice are either almost-abelian or have an abelian ideal spanned by…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-26 Pilar Páez-Guillán , Salvatore Siciliano , David A. Towers