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In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic error distributions of symplectic methods for stochastic Hamiltonian systems and further provide Hamiltonian-specific analysis that clarifies the superiority of symplectic methods. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-04 Chuchu Chen , Xinyu Chen , Jialin Hong , Yuqian Miao

In arXiv:1004.1407, Flandoli, Gubinelli, and Priola proposed a stochastic variant of the classical point vortex system of Helmholtz and Kirchoff in which multiplicative noise of transport-type is added to the dynamics. An open problem in…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Matthew Rosenzweig

We introduce a general framework for estimation of inverse covariance, or precision, matrices from heterogeneous populations. The proposed framework uses a Laplacian shrinkage penalty to encourage similarity among estimates from disparate,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-05 Takumi Saegusa , Ali Shojaie

We develop a general variational inference method that preserves dependency among the latent variables. Our method uses copulas to augment the families of distributions used in mean-field and structured approximations. Copulas model the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-03 Dustin Tran , David M. Blei , Edoardo M. Airoldi

Distributionally balanced sampling designs are low-discrepancy probability designs obtained by minimizing the expected discrepancy between the auxiliary-variable distribution of a random sample and the target population distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-26 Anton Grafström , Wilmer Prentius

In many applications, data can be heterogeneous in the sense of spanning latent groups with different underlying distributions. When predictive models are applied to such data the heterogeneity can affect both predictive performance and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Thomas Lartigue , Sach Mukherjee

The increasing size of recently proposed Neural Networks makes it hard to implement them on embedded devices, where memory, battery and computational power are a non-trivial bottleneck. For this reason during the last years network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Dalila Ressi , Riccardo Romanello , Sabina Rossi , Carla Piazza

Diffusion models have emerged as powerful tools for generative modeling, demonstrating exceptional capability in capturing target data distributions from large datasets. However, fine-tuning these massive models for specific downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Yinbin Han , Meisam Razaviyayn , Renyuan Xu

Stochastic resetting models diverse phenomena across numerous scientific disciplines. Current understanding stems from the renewal framework, which relates systems subject to global resetting to their non-resetting counterparts. Yet, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Asaf Miron , Shlomi Reuveni

We propose a method for efficiently incorporating constraints into a stochastic gradient Langevin framework for the training of deep neural networks. Constraints allow direct control of the parameter space of the model. Appropriately…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Benedict Leimkuhler , Timothée Pouchon , Tiffany Vlaar , Amos Storkey

We continue the work of a series of previous studies of a mathematical model that describes the mean-field limit behavior of a homogeneous network of excitatory point spiking neurons. Contrary to other models, here noise is intrinsic to the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-20 Guillem Via

We extend the statistical neurodynamics to study transient dynamics of sequence processing neural networks with finite dilution, and the theoretical results is supported by the extensive numerical simulations. It is found that the order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pan Zhang , Yong Chen

We present a novel reformulation of balanced truncation, a classical model reduction method. The principal innovation that we introduce comes through the use of system response data that has been either measured or computed, without…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Ion Victor Gosea , Serkan Gugercin , Christopher Beattie

Statistical inference about the average effect in random-effects meta-analysis has been considered insufficient in the presence of substantial between-study heterogeneity. Predictive distributions are well-suited for quantifying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-16 David Kronthaler , Leonhard Held

Reasoning about the physical world requires models that are endowed with the right inductive biases to learn the underlying dynamics. Recent works improve generalization for predicting trajectories by learning the Hamiltonian or Lagrangian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Marc Finzi , Ke Alexander Wang , Andrew Gordon Wilson

We show how Langevin diffusions can be interpreted in the context of stochastic Hamiltonian systems with structure-preserving noise and dissipation on reductive Lie groups. Reductive Lie groups provide the setting in which the Lie group…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Erwin Luesink , Oliver D. Street

We consider a linear elliptic system in divergence form with random coefficients and study the random fluctuations of large-scale averages of the field and the flux of the solution operator. In the context of the random conductance model,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-25 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria , Felix Otto

Diffusion with stochastic resetting, instantaneous returns of a diffusing particle to a reference point, creates a stationary probability distribution. The paradigm is extended here to a doubly stochastic protocol in which the resetting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Maxence Arutkin , Shlomi Reuveni

In many learning applications, data are collected from multiple sources, each providing a \emph{batch} of samples that by itself is insufficient to learn its input-output relationship. A common approach assumes that the sources fall in one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ayush Jain , Rajat Sen , Weihao Kong , Abhimanyu Das , Alon Orlitsky

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable empirical success in the recent years and are considered one of the state-of-the-art generative models in modern AI. These models consist of a forward process, which gradually diffuses the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Xingyu Xu , Ziyi Zhang , Yorie Nakahira , Guannan Qu , Yuejie Chi