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Imaging inverse problems aim to recover high-dimensional signals from undersampled, noisy measurements, a fundamentally ill-posed task with infinite solutions in the null-space of the sensing operator. To resolve this ambiguity, prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Roman Jacome , Romario Gualdrón-Hurtado , Leon Suarez , Henry Arguello

A full performance analysis of the widely linear (WL) minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer is introduced. While the WL MVDR is known to outperform its strictly linear counterpart, the Capon beamformer, for noncircular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Zhe Li , Rui Pu , Yili Xia , Wenjiang Pei , Danilo P. Mandic

As wireless networks transition toward 6G, high mobility, clustered scattering, and hardware impairments increasingly challenge classical assumptions on channel sparsity, resolvability, and stationarity. In these regimes, performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Hamza Haif , Abdelali Arous , Huseyin Arslan

This paper proposes a novel low probability of intercept (LPI) waveform design approach for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM)-based integrated sensing and communication systems by introducing artificial phase and Doppler…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-02 Umut Utku Erdem , Lucas Giroto , Tobias Chaloun , Tom Schipper , Taewon Jeong , Christian Karle , Benjamin Nuss , Thomas Zwick

Adaptive impedance matching between antennas and radio frequency front-end modules is critical for maximizing power transmission efficiency in mobile communication systems. Conventional numerical and analytical methods struggle with a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Guoquan Zhang , Wendong Cheng , Weidong Wang , Li Chen

Recent experimental results have shown that full-duplex communication is possible for short-range communications. However, extending full-duplex to long-range communication remains a challenge, primarily due to residual self-interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Achaleshwar Sahai , Gaurav Patel , Chris Dick , Ashutosh Sabharwal

Passive radars (PRs) provide a low-cost and energy-efficient approach to object detection by reusing existing wireless transmissions instead of emitting dedicated probing signals. Yet, conventional passive systems require prior knowledge of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-10 Mingyi Li , Jiawen Xu , Hanting Zhao , Xu Zhao , Yan Jin Chen , Tie Jun Cui , Vincenzo Galdi , Lianlin Li

In this paper, we consider waveform design for dualfunction radar-communication systems based on multiple-inputmultiple-out arrays. To achieve better Rician target detection performance, we use the relative entropy associated with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Xuyang Wang , Bo Tang , Wenjun Wu , Da Li

In this paper we study the identification of a time-varying linear system from its response to a known input signal. More specifically, we consider systems whose response to the input signal is given by a weighted superposition of delayed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Reinhard Heckel , Veniamin I. Morgenshtern , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Spinning, frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) radars with 360 degree coverage have been gaining popularity for autonomous-vehicle navigation. However, unlike `fixed' automotive radar, commercially available spinning radar systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Daniil Lisus , Keenan Burnett , David J. Yoon , Richard Poulton , John Marshall , Timothy D. Barfoot

In this letter, we focus on designing constant-modulus waveform with discrete phases for the multi-input multi-output (MIMO) radar, where the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) is maximized in the presence of both the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-06-15 Chenglin Ren , Zhaohui Ma , Fan Liu , Weichao Pi , Jianming Zhou

Spectrum sharing is a new approach to solve the congestion problem in the RF spectrum. A spatial approach for spectrum sharing between a radar and a communication system was proposed, which mitigates the radar interference to communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Awais Khawar , Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

In order to improve the ability of cognitive radar (CR) to adapt to the environment, the required ambiguity function (AF) can be synthesized by designing the waveform. The key to this problem is how to minimize the interference power.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Haoyu Yi , Xinyu Zhang , Weidong Jiang , Kai Huo

Sharing radar spectrum with communication systems is an emerging area of research. Deploying commercial wireless communication services in radar bands give wireless operators the much needed additional spectrum to meet the growing bandwidth…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Awais Khawar , Ahmed Abdelhadi , T. Charles Clancy

The treatment of interfering motion contributions remains one of the key challenges in the domain of radar-based vital sign monitoring. Removal of the interference to extract the vital sign contributions is demanding due to overlapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Christos Ilioudis , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Ivan Andonovic , Christos Tachtatzis

The Doppler effect of light was implemented by interference with a reference wave to infer linear velocities in early manifestations, and more recently lateral and angular velocities with scalar phase structured light. A consequence of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Zhenyu Wan , Andrew Forbes , Jian Wang

A renaissance in radar-based sensing for mobile robotic applications is underway. Compared to cameras or lidars, millimetre-wave radars have the ability to `see' through thin walls, vegetation, and adversarial weather conditions such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Cedric Le Gentil , Leonardo Brizi , Daniil Lisus , Xinyuan Qiao , Giorgio Grisetti , Timothy D. Barfoot

Automotive mmWave radar has been widely used in the automotive industry due to its small size, low cost, and complementary advantages to optical sensors (e.g., cameras, LiDAR, etc.) in adverse weathers, e.g., fog, raining, and snowing. On…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Pengen Gao , Shengkai Zhang , Wei Wang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

In this paper, we describe two complementary non-linear spectroscopy methods which both allow to achieve Doppler-free spectra of atomic gases. First, saturated absorption spectroscopy is used to investigate the structure of the $5{\rm…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Jacques , B. Hingant , A. Allafort , M. Pigeard , J. -F. Roch

The stepped-frequency (SF) waveform is an effective way to achieve high range resolution (HRR) in modern radars. In this paper, we determine some fundamental limits of SF waveforms on ambiguity, stability and accuracy of stable targets…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yimin Liu , Xiqin Wang , Tianyao Huang
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