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We investigate the global solutions of the Dirac equation on the Anti-de-Sitter Universe. Since this space is not globally hyperbolic, the Cauchy problem is not, {\it a priori}, well-posed. Nevertheless we can prove that there exists…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alain Bachelot

A mechanism producing the transition from an Euclidean to a Loretzian manifold is described. A global Robertson-Walker symmetry is assumed from the large scale data of the visible universe. Allowing for the strain of the manifold as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Angelo Tartaglia

In this paper we generalized a result of Soley Ersoy and Kemal Eren [10] about Bonnet timelike surface in Minkowski 3-space. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a surface M in a Lorentzian 3-space to be timelike Bonnet surface.…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-14 Athoumane Niang , Ameth Ndiaye , Adama Thiandoum

In this work we introduce the notion of constant angle null hypersurface of a Lorentzian manifold with respect to a given ambient vector field. We analyze the case in which the vector field is closed and conformal, thus finding that such…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-07 Samuel Chable-Naal , Matias Navarro , Didier A Solis

Under mild assumptions, we remove all traces of the axiom of choice from the construction of the maximal globally hyperbolic Cauchy development in general relativity. The construction relies on the notion of direct union manifolds, which we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Willie Wai-Yeung Wong

For a Riemannian manifold $M$, possibly with boundary, we consider the Riemannian product $M\times\mathbb{R}^k$ with a smooth positive function that weights the Riemannian measures. In this work we characterize parabolic hypersurfaces with…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-02 Katherine Castro , César Rosales

Given a Riemannian manifold M and a hypersurface H in M, it is well known that infinitesimal convexity on a neighborhood of a point in H implies local convexity. We show in this note that the same result holds in a semi-Riemannian manifold.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Erasmo Caponio

We consider smooth electrovac spacetimes which represent either (A) an asymptotically flat, stationary black hole or (B) a cosmological spacetime with a compact Cauchy horizon ruled by closed null geodesics. The black hole event horizon or,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Helmut Friedrich , Istvan Racz , Robert M. Wald

We characterize those complete commutative positive linear ordered monoids $W$ such that whenever $f$ is a map from a Cauchy complete $W$-metric space to itself, the existence of a fixed point of $f$ is independent of the background model…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-15 Nathanael Ackerman , Mostafa Mirabi

When angular objects in lensing are considered as linear objects, interesting phenomena start happening. Tachyonic caustics are one example. We review that the intrinsic variables of the lens equation are angular variables. We argue that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sun Hong Rhie

The scattering data of a Riemannian manifold with boundary record the incoming and outgoing directions of each geodesic passing through. We show that the scattering data of a generic Riemannian surface with no trapped geodesics and no…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-14 Christopher B. Croke , Haomin Wen

We characterize those spacetimes which admit a isometric (or conformal) embedding in some Lorentz-Minkowski space L^N. In particular, any globally hyperbolic spacetime can be isometrically embedded in L^N. This is proven by a result of its…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-11 Olaf Müller , Miguel Sánchez

The suggestion that we occupy a privileged position near the centre of a large, nonlinear, and nearly spherical void has recently attracted much attention as an alternative to dark energy. Putting aside the philosophical problems with this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Adam Moss , James P. Zibin , Douglas Scott

We prove that the surface gravity of a compact non-degenerate Cauchy horizon in a smooth vacuum spacetime, can be normalized to a non-zero constant. This result, combined with a recent result by Oliver Petersen and Istv\'an R\'acz, end up…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Martín Reiris , Ignacio Bustamante

We consider (compact or noncompact) Lorentzian manifolds whose holonomy group has compact closure. Among other results, we obtain that this property is equivalent to admitting a parallel timelike vector field. We also derive some properties…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-24 Manuel Gutiérrez , Olaf Müller

Obstructions to the existence of spacelike solitons depending on the growth of the mean curvature $H$ are proved for Lorentzian products $(M\times \mathbb{R}, \bar g=g_M-dt^2)$ with lowerly bounded curvature. The role of these bounds for…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-16 Leonor Ferrer , Francisco Martín , Miguel Sánchez

A fully non-linear kinetic Boltzmann equation for anyons and large initial data is studied in a periodic 1d setting. Strong L1 solutions are obtained for the Cauchy problem. The main results concern global existence, uniqueness, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

Anti--de Sitter spacetime is important in general relativity and modern field theory. We review its geometrical features and properties of light signals and free particles moving in it. Applying only elementary tools of tensor calculus we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Leszek M. Sokolowski

Let L->M be a Hermitian line bundle over a compact manifold. Write S for the space of all unitary connections in L whose curvatures define symplectic forms on M and G for the group of unitary bundle isometries of L, which acts on S by…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-03-24 Joel Fine

The tangent vector of the light trajectory at future infinity and the angle of total light deflection in the gravitational field of an isolated axisymmetric body at rest with full set of mass-multipoles and spin-multipoles is determined in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Sven Zschocke