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As location-based services (LBS) have grown in popularity, more human mobility data has been collected. The collected data can be used to build machine learning (ML) models for LBS to enhance their performance and improve overall experience…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Kunlin Cai , Jinghuai Zhang , Zhiqing Hong , Will Shand , Guang Wang , Desheng Zhang , Jianfeng Chi , Yuan Tian

Pollution in urban centres is becoming a major societal problem. While pollution is a concern for all urban dwellers, cyclists are one of the most exposed groups due to their proximity to vehicle tailpipes. Consequently, new solutions are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-31 Adam Herrmann , Mingming Liu , Robert Shorten

The growth of autonomous vehicles, ridesharing systems, and self driving technology will bring a shift in the way ride hailing platforms plan out their services. However, these advances in technology coupled with road congestion,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Ashutosh Singh , Abubakr Alabbasi , Vaneet Aggarwal

Ridesharing services play an essential role in modern transportation, which significantly reduces traffic congestion and exhaust pollution. In the ridesharing problem, improving the sharing rate between riders can not only save the travel…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Jiexi Zhan , Yu Chen , Peng Cheng , Lei Chen , Wangze Ni , Xuemin Lin

In Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) networks with multi-hop communication, Road Side Units (RSUs) intend to gather location data from the vehicles to offer various location-based services. Although vehicles use the Global Positioning System…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Manish Bansal , Pramsu Shrivastava , J. Harshan

Achieving zero-collision mobility remains a key objective for intelligent vehicle systems, which requires understanding driver risk perception-a complex cognitive process shaped by voluntary response of the driver to external stimuli and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Nakul Agarwal , Yi-Ting Chen , Behzad Dariush

This paper aims to combine both economic and network user equilibrium for ride-sourcing and ride-pooling services, while endogenously optimizing the pooling sequence of two origin-destination (OD) pairs. With the growing popularity of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Xu Chen , Xuan Di

Applications providing location-based services (LBS) have gained much attention and importance with the notion of the internet of things (IoT). Users are utilizing LBS by providing their location information to third-party service…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Sonia Sabir , Inayat Ali , Eraj Khan

The culture of sharing instead of ownership is sharply increasing in individuals behaviors. Particularly in transportation, concepts of sharing a ride in either carpooling or ridesharing have been recently adopted. An efficient optimization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Pooyan Ehsani , Jia Yuan Yu

Today edge devices commonly connect to the cloud to use its storage and compute capabilities. This leads to security and privacy concerns about user data. Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is a promising solution to address the data privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Zahra Azad , Guowei Yang , Rashmi Agrawal , Daniel Petrisko , Michael Taylor , Ajay Joshi

Today people increasingly have the opportunity to opt-in to "usage-based" automotive insurance programs for reducing insurance premiums. In these programs, participants install devices in their vehicles that monitor their driving behavior,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Bernhard Firner , Shridatt Sugrim , Yulong Yang , Janne Lindqvist

We consider a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted heterogeneous network comprising legitimate information-harvesting receivers (IHRs) and untrusted energy-harvesting receivers (UEHRs). A multi-antenna base station (BS)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Hamid Reza Hashempour , Le-Nam Tran , Duy H. N. Nguyen , Hien Quoc Ngo

Tor is a well-known anonymous communication tool, used by people with various privacy and security needs. Prior works have exploited routing attacks to observe Tor traffic and deanonymize Tor users. Subsequently, location-aware relay…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Zhifan Lu , Siyang Sun , Yixin Sun

Road network is employed for exchanging the information among the vehicles where accidents and traffic information can be delivered, or receive services by an infrastructure. Although wireless communication systems yield an efficient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Imran Memon , Hina Memon

Network routing problems are common across many engineering applications. Computing optimal routing policies requires knowledge about network demand, i.e., the origin and destination (OD) of all requests in the network. However, privacy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-27 Matthew Tsao , Karthik Gopalakrishnan , Kaidi Yang , Marco Pavone

In this paper we present ODIN, a front-running protection system that uses a novel algorithm to measure Round-Trip-Time (RTT) to untrusted servers. ODIN is the decentralized equivalent of THOR, a RTT-aware front-running protection system…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Hannah Atmer , Kilian Rausch , Daniel McNally

Traditional Neighbor Discovery (ND) and Secure Neighbor Discovery (SND) are key elements for network functionality. SND is a hard problem, satisfying not only typical security properties (authentication, integrity) but also verification of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Ahmed Mohamed Hussain , Panos Papadimitratos

With proper management, Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems have great potential to satisfy the transport demands of urban populations by providing safe, convenient, and affordable ridesharing services. Meanwhile, such systems can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Wen Shen , Cristina V. Lopes , Jacob W. Crandall

Hybrid reflective intelligent surfaces (HRISs) can support localization in sixth-generation (6G) networks thanks to their ability to generate narrow beams and at the same time receive and process locally the impinging signals. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-16 Mattia Piana , Stefano Tomasin

In this work, an eavesdropping-aware routing and spectrum allocation approach is proposed utilizing network coding (NC) in elastic optical networks (EONs). To provide physical layer security in EONs and secure the confidential connections…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Giannis Savva , Konstantinos Manousakis , Georgios Ellinas