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It is shown that it is possible to define quantum field theory of a massless scalar free field on the Killing horizon of a 2D-Rindler spacetime. Free quantum field theory on the horizon enjoys diffeomorphism invariance and turns out to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. Moretti , N. Pinamonti

We find a class of new supersymmetric Euclidean solutions in four-dimensional maximal gauged supergravity. The holographic dual description of these backgrounds is given by a mass-deformation of the ABJM theory with general values for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Nikolay Bobev , Vincent S. Min , Krzysztof Pilch , Felipe Rosso

The Casimir force $\cF = -\frac{\pi^2\hbar c}{240a^4}$, which attracts to each other two perfectly conducting parallel plates separated by the distance $a$ in vacuum, is one of the blueprints of the reality of vacuum fluctuations. Following…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mikhail Altaisky , Natalia Kaputkina

We derive the explicit expression for the Casimir energy between a sphere and a 1D grating, in terms of the sphere and grating reflection matrices, and valid for arbitrary materials, sphere radius, and grating geometric parameters. We then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Riccardo Messina , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Brahim Guizal , Mauro Antezza

We study the non-Hermitian Hofstadter dynamics of a quantum particle with biased motion on a square lattice in the background of a magnetic field. We show that in quasi-momentum space the energy spectrum is an overlap of infinitely many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 M. N. Chernodub , Stephane Ouvry

We examine the correspondence between the anti-de Sitter (AdS) description of conformal field theories (CFTs) and the unparticle description of CFTs. We show how unparticle actions are equivalent to holographic boundary actions for fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Guido Marandella , John Terning

We consider recently introduced solutions of Einstein gravity with minimally coupled massless scalars. The geometry is homogeneous, isotropic and asymptotically anti de-Sitter while the scalar fields have linear spatial-dependent profiles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-26 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi , Farzad Omidi

We demonstrate how table-top settings combining hyperbolic lattices with nonlinear dynamics universally encode aspects of the bulk-boundary-correspondence between gravity in anti-de-Sitter (AdS) space and conformal field theory (CFT). Our…

We reexamine cosmological applications of the holographic energy density in the framework of sourced Friedmann equations. This framework is suitable because it can accommodate a macroscopic interaction between holographic and ordinary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Yun Soo Myung

In this work, we study the quantization of Carrollian conformal scalar theories, including two-dimensional(2D) magnetic scalar and three-dimensional(3D) electric and magnetic scalars. We discuss two different quantization schemes, depending…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Bin Chen , Haowei Sun , Yu-fan Zheng

It is known that the $(a,c)$ central charges in four-dimensional CFTs are linear combinations of the three independent OPE coefficients of the stress-tensor three-point function. In this paper, we adopt the holographic approach using AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Yue-Zhou Li , H. Lu , Liang Ma

We provide mass/energy formulas for the extended thermodynamics, mixed thermodynamics, and holographic conformal field theory (CFT) thermodynamics for the charged and rotating Kerr-Newman Anti-de Sitter black holes. Then for the CFT thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Ting-Feng Gong , Jie Jiang , Ming Zhang

We present a new method to resum the effect of large scale motions in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structures. Because the linear power spectrum in $\Lambda$CDM is not scale free the effects of the large scale flows are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the thermodynamics of non-relativistic and relativistic ideal gases on the spacetime with noncommutative fuzzy geometry. We first find that the heat capacities of the non-relativistic ideal boson and fermion on the fuzzy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Wung-Hong Huang

The entanglement entropy of an arbitrary spacetime region $A$ in a three-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) contains a constant universal coefficient, $F(A)$. For general theories, the value of $F(A)$ is minimized when $A$ is a round…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Pablo Bueno , Horacio Casini , Oscar Lasso Andino , Javier Moreno

The celebrated holographic duality posits a correspondence between a quantum gravity in a bulk spacetime and a quantum field theory (QFT) defined on its lower-dimensional boundary. This duality not only offers deep insights into the…

We discuss non-Hermitian field theories where the spectrum of the Hamiltonian involves only real energies. We make three observations. (i) The theories obtained from supersymmetric theories by nonanticommutative deformations belong in many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

We consider a holographic fermionic system in which the fermions are interacting with a U(1) gauge field in the presence of a dilaton field in a gravity bulk of a charged black hole with hyperscaling violation. Using both analytical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Bin Wang , Jian-Pin Wu

Some quantum field theories described by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are investigated. It is shown that for the case of a free fermion field theory with a $\gamma_5$ mass term the Hamiltonian is $\cal PT$-symmetric. Depending on the mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Carl M. Bender , H. F. Jones , R. J. Rivers

We study two $1/N_c$ effects on the meson spectra by using the AdS/CFT correspondence where the $1/N_c$ corrections from the chiral condensate and the quark density are controlled by the gravitational backreaction of the massive scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chanyong Park , Bum-Hoon Lee , Sunyoung Shin