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We consider a high-dimensional regression model with a possible change-point due to a covariate threshold and develop the Lasso estimator of regression coefficients as well as the threshold parameter. Our Lasso estimator not only selects…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-23 Sokbae Lee , Myung Hwan Seo , Youngki Shin

This paper deals with a linear model of regression on quantiles when the explanatory variable takes values in some functional space and the response is scalar. We propose a spline estimator of the functional coefficient that minimizes a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Hervé Cardot , Christophe Crambes , Pascal Sarda

We investigate the statistical behavior of gradient descent iterates with dropout in the linear regression model. In particular, non-asymptotic bounds for the convergence of expectations and covariance matrices of the iterates are derived.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Gabriel Clara , Sophie Langer , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

This paper establishes three properties of F-statistics for inference about the mean vector in multiple regression and analysis of variance. The extra SSE due to imposing a set of linear conditions on the model tests the estimable part of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-01 Lynn R. LaMotte

This paper investigates the comparative performance of two fundamental approaches to solving linear regression problems: the closed-form Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse and the iterative gradient descent method. Linear regression is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Alex Adams

In the famous least sum of trimmed squares (LTS) of residuals estimator (Rousseeuw (1984)), residuals are first squared and then trimmed. In this article, we first trim residuals - using a depth trimming scheme - and then square the rest of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-28 Yijun Zuo

To perform multiple regression, the least squares estimator is commonly used. However, this estimator is not robust to outliers. Therefore, robust methods such as S-estimation have been proposed. These estimators flag any observation with a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-03 Viktoria Öllerer , Andreas Alfons , Christophe Croux

Mean squared error (MSE) is one of the most widely used metrics to expression differences between multi-dimensional entities, including images. However, MSE is not locally sensitive as it does not take into account the spatial arrangement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Amogh Gudi , Fritjof Büttner , Jan van Gemert

The estimate of coefficients of the Convection-Diffusion Equation (CDE) from experimental measurements belongs in the category of inverse problems, which are known to come with issues of ill-conditioning or singularity. Here we concentrate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 F. Sattin , D. F. Escande , Y. Camenen , A. T. Salmi , T. Tala

We settle the complexity of dynamic least-squares regression (LSR), where rows and labels $(\mathbf{A}^{(t)}, \mathbf{b}^{(t)})$ can be adaptively inserted and/or deleted, and the goal is to efficiently maintain an $\epsilon$-approximate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Shunhua Jiang , Binghui Peng , Omri Weinstein

Sorted $\ell_1$ Penalized Estimator (SLOPE) is a relatively new convex regularization method for fitting high-dimensional regression models. SLOPE allows to reduce the model dimension by shrinking some estimates of the regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-17 Tomasz Skalski , Piotr Graczyk , Bartosz Kołodziejek , Maciej Wilczyński

Linear regression is arguably the most fundamental statistical model; however, the validity of its use in randomized clinical trials, despite being common practice, has never been crystal clear, particularly when stratified or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-14 Wei Ma , Fuyi Tu , Hanzhong Liu

The `Signal plus Noise' model for nonparametric regression can be extended to the case of observations taken at the vertices of a graph. This model includes many familiar regression problems. This article discusses the use of the edges of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-11-11 Arne Kovac , Andrew D. A. C. Smith

Two new methods are proposed for linear regression analysis for data with measurement errors. Both methods are designed to accommodate intrinsic scatter in addition to measurement errors. The first (BCES) is a direct extension of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael G. Akritas , Matthew A. Bershady

This paper deals with tactics for fast computation in least squares regression in high dimensions. These tactics include: (a) the majorization-minimization (MM) principle, (b) smoothing by Moreau envelopes, and (c) the proximal distance…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Qiang Heng , Hua Zhou , Kenneth Lange

Corrections to $K_{L}^{0}\rightarrow \pi^{0} \gamma \gamma$ decay induced by scalar meson exchange are studied within chiral perturbation theory. In spite of bad knowledge of scalar-mesons parameters, the calculated branching ratio can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Fajfer

The traditional methods of image assessment, such as mean squared error (MSE), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), are all based on the absolute error of images. Pearson's inner-product correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Jianji Wang , Nanning Zheng , Badong Chen , Jose C. Principe

The local least squares estimator for a regression curve cannot provide optimal results when non-Gaussian noise is present. Both theoretical and empirical evidence suggests that residuals often exhibit distributional properties different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Ladan Tazik , James Stafford , John Braun

To perform regression analysis in high dimensions, lasso or ridge estimation are a common choice. However, it has been shown that these methods are not robust to outliers. Therefore, alternatives as penalized M-estimation or the sparse…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-03 Viktoria Öllerer , Christophe Croux , Andreas Alfons

In this paper, we propose a simplex regression model in which both the mean and the dispersion parameters are related to covariates by nonlinear predictors. We provide closed-form expressions for the score function, for Fisher's information…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-29 Patrícia Espinheira , Alisson de Oliveira Silva
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