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The elasticity tensor that describes the elastic response of a material to external forces is among the most fundamental properties of materials. The availability of full elasticity tensors for inorganic crystalline compounds, however, is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Mingjian Wen , Matthew K. Horton , Jason M. Munro , Patrick Huck , Kristin A. Persson

Magnetic structures of the noncentrosymmetric magnet Sr$_2$MnSi$_2$O$_7$ were examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single-crystalline samples, as well as magnetometry measurements. All allowed magnetic structures under the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Y. Nambu , M. Kawamata , X. Pang , H. Murakawa , M. Avdeev , H. Kimura , H. Masuda , N. Hanasaki , Y. Onose

We use synchrotron x-ray diffraction and electrical transport under pressure to probe both the magnetism and the structure of single crystal NiS2 across its Mott-Hubbard transition. In the insulator, the low-temperature antiferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Yejun Feng , R. Jaramillo , A. Banerjee , J. M. Honig , T. F. Rosenbaum

We present a methodology based on the N\'{e}el model to build a classical spin-lattice Hamiltonian for cubic crystals capable of describing magnetic properties induced by the spin-orbit coupling like magnetocrystalline anisotropy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 P. Nieves , J. Tranchida , S. Arapan , D. Legut

A soft solid is said to be initially stressed if it is subjected to a state of internal stress in its unloaded reference configuration. Developing a sound mathematical framework to model initially stressed solids in nonlinear elasticity is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Abramo Agosti , Pasquale Ciarletta

Neutron scattering studies on powder and single crystals have provided new evidences for unconventional magnetism in Cu2Te2O5Cl2. The compound is built from tetrahedral clusters of S=1/2 Cu2+ spins located on a tetragonal lattice. Magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Zaharko , H. M. Ronnow , A. Daoud-Aladine , S. Streule , F. Juranyi , J. Mesot , H. Berger , P. J. Brown

Soft magnetic materials (SMMs) serve in electrical applications and sustainable energy supply, allowing magnetic flux variation in response to changes in applied magnetic field, at low energy loss1. The electrification of transport,…

The rapidly expanding class of quantum materials known as {\emph{topological semimetals}} (TSM) display unique transport properties, including a striking dependence of resistivity on applied magnetic field, that are of great interest for…

Electromagnetic properties of a simple polarisable medium may be parameterised in terms of a constitutive tensor whose properties can in principle be determined by experiments in non-inertial (accelerating) frames and in the presence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Dereli , J. Gratus , R. W. Tucker

We study the quadratic invariants of the elasticity tensor in the framework of its unique irreducible decomposition. The key point is that this decomposition generates the direct sum reduction of the elasticity tensor space. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Yakov Itin

Embedding magnetic colloidal particles in an elastic polymer matrix leads to smart soft materials that can reversibly be addressed from outside by external magnetic fields. We discover a pronounced nonlinear superelastic stress-strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Peet Cremer , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

We present the first systematic study of the filling constraints to realize a `trivial' insulator symmetric under magnetic space group $\mathcal{M}$. The filling $\nu$ must be an integer multiple of $m^{\mathcal{M}}$ to avoid spontaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Haruki Watanabe

Magnetic clusters, i.e., assemblies of a finite number (between two or three and several hundred) of interacting spin centers which are magnetically decoupled from their environment, can be found in many materials ranging from inorganic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Albert Furrer , Oliver Waldmann

A new iridium containing layered cuprate material, IrSr_2Sm_{1.15}Ce_{0.85}Cu_{2.175}O_{10, has been synthesized by conventional ambient-pressure solid-state techniques. The material's structure has been fully characterized by Rietveld…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-22 R. H. Colman , A. C. Mclaughlin

An orthotropic metamaterial is composed of elements arrayed periodically in space. The element includes two cuboid structures. The first structure is the basic structure of the element, and the second structure is the transformation of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Jiang Ke

Magnetoelectric (ME) materials are of fundamental interest and have been investigated for their broad potential for technological applications. The search for, and eventually the theoretical design of, materials with large ME couplings…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Meng Ye , David Vanderbilt

Coulomb integrals, i.e., matrix elements of bare or screened Coulomb interaction between one-electron orbitals, are fundamental objects in many approaches developed to tackle the challenging problem of calculating the electronic structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Coraline Letouzé , Guillaume Radtke , Benjamin Lenz , Christian Brouder

Using ab initio methods based on density functional theory, the electronic and magnetic structure of layered hexagonal NbSe$_{2}$ is studied. In the case of single-layer NbSe$_{2}$ it is found that, for all the functionals considered, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Simon Divilov , Wen Wan , Paul Dreher , Miguel M. Ugeda , Félix Ynduráin

Magnetic properties for the one-dimensional multicomponent quantum spin system with the excitation gap are studied based on the integrable spin model introduced by Bariev {\it et al}. By exactly computing the magnetization, we show how the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Kawaguchi , Tatsuya Fujii , Norio Kawakami

Low-temperature properties of a crystal containing superconducting inclusions of two different materials have been studied. In the approximation that the size of inclusions is much smaller than the coherence length/penetration depth of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Oksana N. Shevtsova