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相关论文: Deep-MOND polytropes

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We use a specific form of the interpolation function in the MOND formalism, which optimally accounts for the internal structure of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies, to explore the consequences it has on the scaling relations seen in these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 X. Hernandez , S. Mendoza , T. Suarez , T. Bernal

We present solution of the equations for relativistic static spherically symmetric stars (SSSS) in the model of minimal dilatonic gravity (MDG) using the polytropic equation of state. A polytropic equation of state, which has a good fitting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Plamen Fiziev , Kalin Marinov

In this paper, the gravitational field equations for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a polytropic equation of state, $p=k\rho^{1+1/n}$, are recast into two complementary 3-dimensional {\it regular} systems of ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We introduce a new logotropic model based on a complex scalar field with a logarithmic potential that unifies dark matter and dark energy. The scalar field satisfies a nonlinear wave equation generalizing the Klein-Gordon equation in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Ultra-compact objects describe horizonless solutions of the Einstein field equations which, like black-hole spacetimes, possess null circular geodesics (closed light rings). We study {\it analytically} the physical properties of spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Shahar Hod

The aim of this paper is to discuss the theory of Newtonian and relativistic polytropes with generalized polytropic equation of state. For this purpose, we formulated the general framework to discuss the physical properties of polytrops…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 M. Azam , S. A. Mardan , I. Noreen , M. A. Rehman

We obtain two equations (following from two different approaches) for the density profile in a self-gravitating polytropic cylindrically symmetric and rotating turbulent gas disk. The adopted physical picture is appropriate to describe the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 S. Donkov , I. Zh. Stefanov , T. V. Veltchev , R. S. Klessen

We consider static charged fluid spheres with a cosmological constant. We assume a polytropic equation of state, $p \propto \rho^\Gamma$, and a power law charge distribution, $q\propto r^n$. Using this, we convert the generalised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Alex Stornelli , Anish Agashe

The modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND), suggested by Milgrom as an alternative to dark matter, implies that isothermal spheres with a fixed anisotropy parameter should exhibit a near perfect relation between the mass and the fourth power of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. H. Sanders

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

Polytropic models are reasonably successful in acounting for the observed features of molecular clouds. Multi-pressure polytropes include the various pressure components that are important in molecular clouds, whereas composite polytropes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher F. McKee

The MOND limit is shown to follow from a requirement of space-time scale invariance of the equations of motion for nonrelativistic, purely gravitational systems; i.e., invariance of the equations of motion under (t,r) goes to (qt,qr), in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Mordehai Milgrom

Let $M$ be a smooth closed orientable surface. Let $F$ be the space of Morse functions on $M$ having fixed number of critical points of each index, moreover at least $\chi(M)+1$ critical points are labeled by different labels (enumerated).…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-06 Elena Kudryavtseva

Self-gravitating systems with nonlocal, long-range interactions are described by nonextensive statistics. Recently, Leubner demonstrated that the nonextensivity parameter $\kappa$ should be negative for self-gravitating, pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Medvedev

We extend the investigation of the structure of the late-time wavefunction of the universe to a class of toy models of scalars with time-dependent masses and polynomial couplings, which contains general massive scalars in FRW cosmologies.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Paolo Benincasa

We analyze an alternative theory of gravity characterized by metrics that are tensor density of rank(0,2)and weight-1/2.The metric compatibility condition is supposed to hold. The simplest expression for the action of gravitational field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Amir H. Abbassi , Amir M. Abbassi

In this work we evaluate the physical acceptability of relativistic anisotropic spheres modeled by two polytropic equations of state -- with the same newtonian limit -- commonly used to describe compact objects in General Relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 D. Suárez-Urango , L. A. Núñez , H. Hernández

Various solutions of the kinetic equation for the equilibrium of a gravitating sphere of uniform density with a quadratic gravitational potential and a linear dependence of gravitational force on radius are examined. New analytic solutions…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We study spherically-symmetric solutions in Massive Gravity generated by matter sources with polytropic equation of state. We concentrate in the non-perturbative regime where the mass term non-linearities are important, and present the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

We study a new class of equilibrium two-parametric distribution functions of spherical stellar systems with radially anisotropic velocity distribution of stars. The models are less singular counterparts of the so called generalized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman