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We prove a Freiman-type theorem for locally compact abelian groups. If A is a subset of a locally compact abelian group with Haar measure m and m(nA) < n^dm(A) for all n>d log d then we describe A in a way which is tight up to logarithmic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-04-02 Tom Sanders

It is well-known that Polish Roelcke precompact groups are the groups that can be represented as automorphism groups of $\aleph_0$-categorical structures in continuous logic and that there is a precise correspondence between properties of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Todor Tsankov

We prove that the deformation space AH(M) of marked hyperbolic 3-manifolds homotopy equivalent to a fixed compact 3-manifold M with incompressible boundary is locally connected at minimally parabolic points. Moreover, spaces of Kleinian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Jeffrey F. Brock , Kenneth W. Bromberg , Richard D. Canary , Yair N. Minsky

We introduce the notion of two-sided Ehresmann semigroupoids and show that they are in correspondence with a specific class of categories, which we call local biordered Ehresmann categories. This correspondence provides a unified…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-20 Rafael Haag , Thaísa Tamusiunas

We introduce a complete set of combinatorial data that encode the category $2\mathfrak{Cob}$ of all $2$-cobordisms. As an application, we show that the local monoids of $2\mathfrak{Cob}$ do not have finitely axiomatizable equational…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Karl Auinger , Mikhail Volkov

In this note we first study regular $\mathbb{Z}$-graded local rings. We characterize commutative noetherian regular $\mathbb{Z}$-graded local rings in similar ways as in the usual local case. Then, we characterize graded isolated…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-08-11 Haonan Li , Quanshui Wu

In this article, I study some classes of finitely presented groups with the aim of finding out whether the maximal metabelian quotients of the members of these classes admit finite presentations. The considered classes include those of…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-12 Ralph Strebel

We construct local models for wildly ramified unitary similitude groups of odd dimension $n\geq 3$ with special parahoric level structure and signature $(n-1,1)$. We first give a lattice-theoretic description for parahoric subgroups using…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Jie Yang

Aimed at geometric applications, we prove the homology cobordism invariance of the $L^2$-betti numbers and $L^2$-signature defects associated to the class of amenable groups lying in Strebel's class $D(R)$, which includes some interesting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-21 Jae Choon Cha , Kent E. Orr

We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

We classify the connected orientable 2-manifolds whose mapping class groups have a dense conjugacy class. We also show that the mapping class group of a connected orientable 2-manifold has a comeager conjugacy class if and only if the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-11 Justin Lanier , Nicholas G. Vlamis

Given a morphism $f: X \rightarrow S$ of complex algebraic varieties and a constructible sheaf $\mathcal{G}$ on $X$, we compute the local monodromy of $Rf_*(\mathcal{G})$ and $Rf_!(\mathcal{G})$ in terms of the local monodromy of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-06 Madhav V. Nori , Deepam Patel

The study of locally s-distance transitive graphs initiated by the authors in previous work, identified that graphs with a star quotient are of particular interest. This paper shows that the study of locally s-distance transitive graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-05 Alice Devillers , Michael Giudici , Cai Heng Li , Cheryl E. Praeger

A commutative associative algebra A with an identity over the field of real numbers which has a basis, where all elements are invertible, is considered in the work. Moreover, among matrixes consisting of the structure constants of A, there…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-29 T. M. Osipchuk

This paper generalizes Bismut's equivariant Chern character to the setting of abelian gerbes. In particular, associated to an abelian gerbe with connection, an equivariantly closed differential form is constructed on the space of maps of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-28 Thomas Tradler , Scott O. Wilson , Mahmoud Zeinalian

The completeness of the group classification of systems of two linear second-order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients is delineated in the paper. The new cases extend what has been done in the literature. These cases…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-27 S. V. Meleshko , S. Moyo G. F. Oguis

We determine the set of connected components of closed affine Deligne-Lusztig varieties for hyperspecial maximal parahoric subgroups of unramified connected reductive groups. This extends the work by Viehmann for split reductive groups, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-17 Sian Nie

The conformal index counts the number of exactly marginal deformations. In 4d the index is given by the number of chiral primary operators of dimension 3 moded out by the complexified global group, where the quotient is defined as usual by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Barak Kol

The paper is devoted to generalizations of actions of topological groups on manifolds. Instead of a topological group, we consider a local topological group generalizing the notion of a~germ or a~neighborhood in a topological group. The…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Andrey A. Simonov

We introduce a notion of relative commutator -- an important special case being commutators twisted by an action -- as a straightforward modification of the definition of the Higgins commutator, establish its relation with a new notion of…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-10-10 Bo Shan Deval , Tim Van der Linden