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In this work, we study the $d$-Hitting Set and Feedback Vertex Set problems through the paradigm of finding diverse collections of $r$ solutions of size at most $k$ each, which has recently been introduced to the field of parameterized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Julien Baste , Lars Jaffke , Tomáš Masařík , Geevarghese Philip , Günter Rote

Treewidth is a useful tool in designing graph algorithms. Although many NP-hard graph problems can be solved in linear time when the input graphs have small treewidth, there are problems which remain hard on graphs of bounded treewidth. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Huairui Chu , Bingkai Lin

In this work, we study the socially fair $k$-median/$k$-means problem. We are given a set of points $P$ in a metric space $\mathcal{X}$ with a distance function $d(.,.)$. There are $\ell$ groups: $P_1,\dotsc,P_{\ell} \subseteq P$. We are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Dishant Goyal , Ragesh Jaiswal

An optimization problem that naturally arises in the study of swarm robotics is the Freeze-Tag Problem (FTP) of how to awaken a set of ``asleep'' robots, by having an awakened robot move to their locations. Once a robot is awake, it can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Esther M. Arkin , Michael A. Bender , Sandor P. Fekete , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Martin Skutella

We consider the well-studied problem of finding a spanning tree with minimum average distance between vertex pairs (called a MAD tree). This is a classic network design problem which is known to be NP-hard. While approximation algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Tom-Lukas Breitkopf , Vincent Froese , Anton Herrmann , André Nichterlein , Camille Richer

In the continuous 1.5-dimensional terrain guarding problem we are given an $x$-monotone chain (the \emph{terrain} $T$) and ask for the minimum number of point guards (located anywhere on $T$), such that all points of $T$ are covered by at…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Stephan Friedrichs , Michael Hemmer , Christiane Schmidt

Projective clustering is a problem with both theoretical and practical importance and has received a great deal of attentions in recent years. Given a set of points $P$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ space, projective clustering is to find a set…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Hu Ding , Jinhui Xu

In the NP-hard continuous 1.5D Terrain Guarding Problem (TGP) we are given an $x$-monotone chain of line segments in $\mathbb{R}^2$ (the terrain $T$) and ask for the minimum number of guards (located anywhere on $T$) required to guard all…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Stephan Friedrichs , Michael Hemmer , James King , Christiane Schmidt

We revisit the problem of finding a minimum enclosing ball with differential privacy: Given a set of $n$ points in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ and an integer $t\leq n$, the goal is to find a ball of the smallest radius $r_{opt}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer

A set S of vertices of a graph is a defensive alliance if, for each element of S, the majority of its neighbors is in S. The problem of finding a defensive alliance of minimum size in a given graph is NP-hard and there are polynomial-time…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Bernhard Bliem , Stefan Woltran

The maximum modularity of a graph is a parameter widely used to describe the level of clustering or community structure in a network. Determining the maximum modularity of a graph is known to be NP-complete in general, and in practice a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Kitty Meeks , Fiona Skerman

We consider the parameterized complexity of the problem of tracking shortest s-t paths in graphs, motivated by applications in security and wireless networks. Given an undirected and unweighted graph with a source s and a destination t,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Aritra Banik , Pratibha Choudhary , Venkatesh Raman , Saket Saurabh

Cycle packing is a fundamental problem in optimization, graph theory, and algorithms. Motivated by recent advancements in finding vertex-disjoint paths between a specified set of vertices that either minimize the total length of the paths…

\textit{Clustering problems} often arise in the fields like data mining, machine learning etc. to group a collection of objects into similar groups with respect to a similarity (or dissimilarity) measure. Among the clustering problems,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Kasturi Varadarajan

This paper deals with the problem of circle packing, in which the largest radii circle is to be fit in a confined space filled with arbitrary circles of different radii and centers. A circle packing problem is one of a variety of cutting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-19 Pulkit Mundra , Veni Goyal , Kusum Deep

We continue the investigation of problems concerning correlation clustering or clustering with qualitative information, which is a clustering formulation that has been studied recently. The basic setup here is that we are given as input a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Giotis , Venkatesan Guruswami

In the classical Min-Sum Radii problem (MSR) we are given a set $X$ of $n$ points in a metric space and a positive integer $k\in [n]$. Our goal is to partition $X$ into $k$ subsets (the clusters) so as to minimize the sum of the radii of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Fabrizio Grandoni , Anupam Gupta , Jatin Yadav

Many application areas collect unstructured trajectory data. In subtrajectory clustering, one is interested to find patterns in this data using a hybrid combination of segmentation and clustering. We analyze two variants of this problem…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Jacobus Conradi , Anne Driemel

The capacitated p-center problem requires to select p facilities from a set of candidates to service a number of customers, subject to facility capacity constraints, with the aim of minimizing the maximum distance between a customer and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Raphael Kramer , Manuel Iori , Thibaut Vidal

The $k$-center problem is a classical combinatorial optimization problem which asks to find $k$ centers such that the maximum distance of any input point in a set $P$ to its assigned center is minimized. The problem allows for elegant…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Clemens Rösner , Melanie Schmidt