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GR and other metric theories of gravity are formulated with an arbitrary auxiliary curved background in a Lagrangian formalism. A new sketch of how to include spinor fields is included. Conserved quantities are obtained using Noether's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 A. N. Petrov , J. Brian Pitts

In this work, we analyze the observational properties of thin-shell gravastars under two astrophysical frameworks, namely surrounded by optically-thin accretion disks and orbited by hot-spots. We consider the thin-shell gravastar model with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 João Luís Rosa , Daniela S. J. Cordeiro , Caio F. B. Macedo , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The direct detection of gravitational waves opens new perspectives for measuring properties of gravitationally bound compact objects. It is then important to investigate black holes and neutron stars in alternative theories of gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Javier Chagoya , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Previous work has shown that the interaction between gravitational waves (GWs) and a shell of viscous matter leads to damping of the GWs and heating of the matter, and that these effects may be astrophysically significant. This result was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Nigel T. Bishop

The physical interpretation and eventual fate of gravitational singularities in a theory surpassing classical general relativity are puzzling questions that have generated a great deal of interest among various quantum gravity approaches.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Norbert Bodendorfer , Fabio M. Mele , Johannes Münch

In this work, a generalization of the Mazur-Mottola gravastar model is explored, by considering a matching of an interior solution governed by the dark energy equation of state, $\omega\equiv p/ \rho<-1/3$, to an exterior Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francisco S. N. Lobo

Spherical energy shells in General Relativity tend to collapse due to gravitational effects and/or due to tension effects. Shell stabilization may be achieved by modifying the gravitational properties of the background spacetime. Thus,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 I. Antoniou , D. Kazanas , D. Papadopoulos , L. Perivolaropoulos

We explore the construction of diverse regular spacetimes (black holes and defects) in General Relativity (GR) using a generic parametrised density profile (the Dekel-Zhao profile), which includes, for specific parameter choices, various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Anjan Kar , Sayan Kar

Using the effective field theory of quantum gravity at second order in curvature, we calculate quantum corrections to the metric of gravastars and the closely related dark energy stars. We find that the quantum corrections in the exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Italo Perrucci , Folkert Kuipers , Roberto Casadio

The Ba\~{n}ados, Teitelboim and Zanelli \cite{BTZ1992}, black hole solution is revamped from the Einstein field equations in (2 + 1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime, in a context of noncommutative geometry \cite{Rahaman(2013)}. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ayan Banerjee , Sudan Hansraj

The Weyl geometric gravity theory, in which the gravitational action is constructed from the square of the Weyl curvature scalar and the strength of the Weyl vector, has been intensively investigated recently. The theory admits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Mohsen Khodadi , Tiberiu Harko

We investigate a coupled system consisting of a complex scalar field, a U(1) gauge field, a complex Higgs scalar field, and Einstein gravity. We present nontopological soliton star solutions in which the interior geometry is described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Tatsuya Ogawa , Hideki Ishihara

A description of the event horizon of a perturbed Schwarzschild black hole is provided in terms of the intrinsic and extrinsic geometries of the null hypersurface. This description relies on a Gauss-Codazzi theory of null hypersurfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ian Vega , Eric Poisson , Ryan Massey

In this work, we make quantization of gravitation interaction within the framework of a vector theory of gravitation for the first time. The work demonstrates that this theory meets the requirement of renormalizability. Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 V. N. Borodikhin

We study spherically symmetric static spacetimes generally filled with an anisotropic fluid in the nonrelativistic general covariant theory of gravity. In particular, we find that the vacuum solutions are not unique, and can be expressed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Jared Greenwald , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

Black holes are an apparently unavoidable prediction of classical General Relativity, at least if matter obeys the strong energy condition rho + 3p > 0. However quantum vacuum fluctuations generally violate this condition, as does the eq.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Emil Mottola

In this paper, we have studied $F(R,T)$ gravity as an arbitrary function of curvature and torsion scalars in Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) background. Then, we have considered interacting model between $F(R,T)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Ali R. Amani , S. L. Dehneshin

This work aims to explore the gravitational consequences of a recently proposed black hole solution presented in the literature [Phys. Dark Univ. 50 (2025) 102061]. We initiate our analyzes by taking into account the horizon structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

The so-called Buchdahl limit is not yet fully understood in the context of theories of gravity beyond the Einsteinian framework. In this investigation, we generalize this limit for the case of static, spherically-symmetric, relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Raul Carpio Fernandez , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

We investigate the distribution of gravitational energy on the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a cosmic magnetic field. This is done in the context of the {\it Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity}, which is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 K. H. C. Castello-Branco , J. F. da Rocha-Neto