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The Schwarzschild geometry is investigated within the context of effective-field-theory models of gravity. Starting from its harmonic-coordinate expression, we derive the metric in standard coordinates by keeping the leading one-loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Emmanuele Battista

This research work provides an exhaustive investigation of the viability of different coupled wormhole (WH) geometries with the relativistic matter configurations in the $f(R,G,T)$ extended gravity framework. We consider a specific model in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 M. Ilyas , A. R. Athar , Fawad Khan , Nasreen Ghafoor , Haifa I. Alrebdi , Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty

We extend the work of Oppenheimer & Synder to model the gravitational collapse of a star to a black hole by including quantum mechanical effects. We first derive closed-form solutions for classical paths followed by a particle on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Jayashree Balakrishna , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Christine Corbett Moran

We generalize the Oppenheimer-Snyder model of gravitational collapse by considering a broader class of static, spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes, with an interior geometry described by a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 H. Khodabakhshi , H. Lu , F. Shojai

Dynamical models of prototype gravastars are constructed and studied. The models are the Visser-Wiltshire three-layer gravastars, in which an infinitely thin spherical shell of a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 P. Rocha , R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Anzhong Wang

Black Holes have always played a central role in investigations of quantum gravity. This includes both conceptual issues such as the role of classical singularities and information loss, and technical ones to probe the consistency of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald

The multipole moments and the tidal Love numbers of neutron stars and quark stars satisfy certain relations which are almost insensitive to the star's internal structure. A natural question is whether the same relations hold for different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Paolo Pani

Regular black holes and horizonless black-hole mimickers offer mathematically consistent alternatives to address the challenges posed by standard black holes. However, the formation mechanism of these alternative objects is still largely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Daniel Jampolski , Luciano Rezzolla

In this paper, we investigate models of radiating gravastars with both isotropic and anisotropic interiors, incorporating various types of thin shell matter. For the isotropic interior case, we consider a thin spherical shell characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Hasan Al-Asy'ari , Fiki Taufik Akbar , Bobby Eka Gunara

Theories of gravity extending or modifying general relativity typically allow for black hole solutions different from the Schwarzschild/Kerr geometries. Electromagnetic observations have been used to place constraints on parametrized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Sebastian H. Völkel , Enrico Barausse

Dynamical models of prototype gravastars made of phantom energy are constructed, in which an infinitely thin spherical shell of a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = (1-\gamma)\sigma$ divides the whole spacetime into two regions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , P. Rocha , Anzhong Wang

Gravastars have been recently proposed as potential alternatives to explain the astrophysical phenomenology traditionally associated to black holes, raising the question of whether the two objects can be distinguished at all. Leaving aside…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cecilia B. M. H. Chirenti , Luciano Rezzolla

In this thesis, we consider two different problems relevant to general relativity. Over the last few years, opinions on physically relevant singularities occurring in FRW cosmologies have considerably changed. We present an extensive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Celine Cattoen

We construct a gravastar configuration within the Shtanov-Sahni (SS) braneworld scenario, characterized by a timelike extra dimension and negative brane tension. Unlike classical black holes, which inevitably culminate in central curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shounak Ghosh , Rikpratik Sengupta , Kazuharu Bamba

Classical general relativity predicts that a contracting, spherically symmetric matter system with a large-enough mass will result in the formation of a trapped region whose outer boundary is an apparent horizon where the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved , Hagar Meir

The properties of a star with constant positive energy density inside (as for the Schwarzschild interior geometry) and a negative pressure are investigated, using a static conformally flat spacetime. Because of the negative pressure, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Hristu Culetu

We wish to study an application of Stueckelberg's relativistic quantum theory in the framework of general relativity. We study the form of the wave equation of a massive body in the presence of a Schwarzschild gravitational field. We treat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. M. Ludwin , L. P. Horwitz

We reconsider the problem of a slowly rotating homogeneous star, or Schwarzschild star, when its compactness goes beyond the Buchdahl bound and approaches the gravastar limit $R\to 2M$. We compute surface and integral properties of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Philip Beltracchi , Camilo Posada

We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Yolbeiker Rodríguez Baez

Gravitational vacuum condensate stars, proposed as the endpoint of gravitational collapse consistent with quantum theory, are reviewed. Gravastars are cold, low entropy, maximally compact objects characterized by a surface boundary layer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Emil Mottola