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On a smooth metric measure spacetime $(M,g,e^{-f} dvol_g)$, we define a weighted Einstein tensor. It is given in terms of the Bakry-\'Emery Ricci tensor as a tensor which is symmetric, divergence-free, concomitant of the metric and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-29 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Diego Mojón-Álvarez

A solution of linearized Einstein field equations in vacuum is given and discussed. First it is shown that, computing from our particular metric the linearized connections, the linearized Riemann tensor and the linearized Ricci tensor, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Corda

We investigate exact plane-fronted gravitational wave (pp-wave) solutions within the framework of shift-symmetric quadratic-order higher-order scalar--tensor (HOST) theories. These solutions represent fully nonlinear radiative spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Masato Minamitsuji

A multidimensional gravitational model with several scalar fields and form fields is considered. A wide class of generalized pp-wave solutions defined on a product of n+1 Ricci-flat spaces is obtained. Certain examples of solutions (e.g. in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 V. D. Ivashchuk

An exhaustive list of four-dimensional $\Lambda$-vacuum spacetimes admitting a Killing vector whose self-dual Killing two-form ${\cal F}$ is null is obtained assuming that the self-dual Weyl tensor is proportional to the tensor product of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marc Mars , José M. M. Senovilla

We construct exact pp-wave solutions of ghost-free infinite derivative gravity and demonstrate that the sourceless theory does not bring any pp-wave solutions save for that of Einstein's gravity. These waves described in the Kerr-Schild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ercan Kilicarslan

Some classes of the so called "travelling wave" solutions of Einstein and Einstein - Maxwell equations in General Relativity and of dynamical equations for massless bosonic fields in string gravity in four and higher dimensions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 George Alekseev

We present a complete, theory-independent classification of $D$-dimensional Kundt spacetimes of Weyl and traceless-Ricci type N. We show that these geometries consist of three invariantly defined subfamilies, namely (generalized) Kundt, pp-…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Marcello Ortaggio , Jakub Voldřich , José Barrientos

We determine the class of $p$-forms $F$ which possess vanishing scalar invariants (VSI) at arbitrary order in a $n$-dimensional spacetime. Namely, we prove that $F$ is VSI if and only if it is of type N, its multiple null direction $l$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtěch Pravda

A special-relativistic scalar-vector theory of gravitation is presented which mimics an important class of solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations. The theory includes solutions equivalent to Schwarzschild, Kerr,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Goenner , M. Leclerc

Einstein spacetimes (that is vacuum spacetimes possibly with a non-zero cosmological constant {\Lambda}) with constant non-zero Weyl eigenvalus are considered. For type Petrov II & D this assumption allows one to prove that the non-repeated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alan Barnes

We consider generalised pp-waves with purely axial torsion, which we previously showed to be new vacuum solutions of quadratic metric-affine gravity. Our analysis shows that classical pp-waves of parallel Ricci curvature should not be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Elvis Barakovic , Vedad Pasic

We investigate a class of impulsive gravitational waves which propagate either in Minkowski or in the (anti-)de Sitter background. These waves are constructed as impulsive members of the Kundt class $P(\Lambda)$ of non-twisting,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Podolsky

Plane waves and pp-waves are well-known universal metrics that solve all metric-based gravitational field equations. Similarly, the Kerr-Schild-Kundt class of metrics is almost universal: all metric-based gravitational field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Metin Gurses , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

The notion of singular generalized Finsler spacetime and singular generalized Berwald spacetime are introduced and their relevance for the description of classical gravity discussed. A method to construct examples of such generalized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

We investigate the damping of gravitational waves (GW) in $f(R)$ gravity by matter. By applying the kinetic theory, we examine the first-order approximation of the relativistic Boltzmann equation. In the flat spacetime, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Haiyuan Feng , Laiyuan Su , Rong-Jia Yang , Wei-Qiang Chen

We define and study totally geodesic null hypersurfaces in Finsler spacetimes. We prove that the null convergence condition and a certain mild gravitational equation $\chi_\alpha=0$, imply the vanishing of the restriction of the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Ettore Minguzzi

We present a new family of exact vacuum solutions to Pfeifer and Wohlfarth's field equation in Finsler gravity, consisting of Finsler metrics that are Landsbergian but not Berwaldian, also known as unicorns due to their rarity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Sjors Heefer , Christian Pfeifer , Antonio Reggio , Andrea Fuster

Berwald geometries are Finsler geometries close to (pseudo)-Riemannian geometries. We establish a simple first order partial differential equation as necessary and sufficient condition, which a given Finsler Lagrangian has to satisfy to be…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-12 Christian Pfeifer , Sjors Heefer , Andrea Fuster

We present the complete family of space-times with a non-expanding, shear-free, twist-free, geodesic principal null congruence (Kundt waves) that are of algebraic type III and for which the cosmological constant ($\Lambda_c$) is non-zero.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty , J. Podolsky