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In theories with (sets of) two large extra dimensions and supersymmetry in the bulk, the presence of non-supersymmetric brane defects naturally induces a logarithmic potential for the volume of the transverse dimensions. Since the logarithm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lawrence Hall , David Smith , Neal Weiner

P\'olya urns are urns where at each unit of time a ball is drawn and replaced with some other balls according to its colour. We introduce a more general model: the replacement rule depends on the colour of the drawn ball and the value of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-04 Cyril Banderier , Philippe Marchal , Michael Wallner

We apply the theory of operadic Koszul duality to provide a cofibrant resolution of the colored operad whose algebras are prefactorization algebras on a fixed space M. his allows us to describe a notion of prefactorization algebra up to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-28 Najib Idrissi , Eugene Rabinovich

Given topological spaces X and Y, a fundamental problem of algebraic topology is understanding the structure of all continuous maps X -> Y . We consider a computational version, where X, Y are given as finite simplicial complexes, and the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-01-31 Martin Čadek , Marek Krčál , Jiří Matoušek , Francis Sergeraert , Lukáš Vokřínek , Uli Wagner

We generalize the classical Tanaka result on the finiteness of symmetry algebra for non-degenerate pseudo-product structures to the case when the completely-integrable distributions defining the pseudo-product structure are no longer…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

We reformulate superalgebra and supergeometry in completely categorical terms by a consequent use of the functor of points. The increased abstraction of this approach is rewarded by a number of great advantages. First, we show that one can…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-02-28 Christoph Sachse

An approach is shown that proves various theorems of plane geometry in an algorithmic manner. The approach affords transparent proofs of a generalization of the Theorem of Morley and other well known results by casting them in terms of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-14 Eric J. Braude

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

In Diophantine approximation, inhomogeneous problems are linked with homogeneous ones by means of the so-called Transference Theorems. We revisit this classical topic by introducing new exponents of Diophantine approximation. We prove that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yann Bugeaud , Michel Laurent

We generalise two facts about finite dimensional algebras to finite dimensional differential graded algebras. The first is the Nakayama Lemma and the second is that the simples can detect finite projective dimension. We prove two dual…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2023-12-05 Isambard Goodbody

Motivated by an experimental study of groups generated by reflections in planar patterns of tangent circles, we describe some methods for constructing and studying representation spaces of holonomy groups of infinite volume hyperbolic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-01 Alex Elzenaar

We prove several consistency results in choiceless set theory ZF+DC regarding countable chromatic numbers of various algebraic hypergraphs on Euclidean spaces.

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-04 Jindrich Zapletal

A classical theorem of Spencer shows that any set system with n sets and n elements admits a coloring of discrepancy O(n^1/2). Recent exciting work of Bansal, Lovett and Meka shows that such colorings can be found in polynomial time. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Thomas Rothvoss

Our work builds on known results for k-uniform hypergraphs including the existence of limits, a Regularity Lemma and a Removal Lemma. Our main tool here is a theory of measures on ultraproduct spaces which establishes a correspondence…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-12-30 Ashwini Aroskar , James Cummings

We construct C-algebras for a class of surfaces that are inverse images of certain polynomials of arbitrary degree. By using the directed graph associated to a matrix, the representation theory can be understood in terms of ``loop'' and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joakim Arnlind

In arXiv:2209.04859 Andy Zucker and Chris Lambie-Hanson proved the consistency result for some coloring principle for the products of polish spaces by at most countable many colors. This principle easy implies Halpern and L\"auchli's…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-12-16 Nedeljko Stefanović

The homotopical information hidden in a supersymmetric structure is revealed by considering deformations of a configuration manifold. This is in sharp contrast to the usual standpoints such as Connes' programme where a geometrical structure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Maumary , Izumi Ojima

Vogel's universality implies a unified description of the adjoint sector of representation theory for simple Lie algebras in terms of three parameters $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$, which are homogeneous coordinates of Vogel's plane. Actually this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Liudmila Bishler , Andrei Mironov , Alexei Morozov

After defining generalizations of the notions of covariant derivatives and geodesics from Riemannian geometry for reductive Cartan geometries in general, various results for reductive Cartan geometries analogous to important elementary…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-06 Jacob W. Erickson

In 1967 Herbert Scarf suggested a new proof of Brouwer fixed point theorem based on a surprising analogue of Sperner's lemma. This analogue was motivated by Scarf's work in game theory and mathematical economics. Moreover, Scarf proved a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-25 Nikolai V. Ivanov
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