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The variational principle for the special and general relativistic hydrodynamics are discussed in view of its application to obtain approximate solutions to these problems. We show that effective Lagrangians can be obtained for suitable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Hans-Thomas Elze , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama , Martín Makler , Johann Rafelski

This paper proposes a method for designing diagonal preconditioners for a preconditioned primal-dual splitting method (P-PDS), an efficient algorithm that solves nonsmooth convex optimization problems. To speed up the convergence of P-PDS,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

We construct the molecular model and the tensor model for the dynamics of the nematic phases of bent-core molecules and star molecules in incompressible fluid. We start from the molecular interaction and the molecule--fluid friction, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Jie Xu , Pingwen Zhang

This work investigates variational frameworks for modeling stochastic dynamics in incompressible fluids, focusing on large-scale fluid behavior alongside small-scale stochastic processes. The authors aim to develop a coupled system of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Arnaud Debussche , Etienne Mémin

We present a method for performing multithermal-multibaric molecular dynamics simulations that sample entire regions of the temperature-pressure (TP) phase diagram. The method uses a variational principle [Valsson and Parrinello, Phys. Rev.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Pablo M. Piaggi , Michele Parrinello

Extended irreversible thermodynamics is a theory that expands the classical framework of nonequilibrium thermodynamics by going beyond the local-equilibrium assumption. A notable example of this is the Maxwell-Cattaneo heat flux model,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 François Gay-Balmaz

The purpose of this article is to obtain a better understanding of the extended variational principle (EVP). The EVP is a formula for the thermodynamic pressure of a statistical mechanical system as a limit of a sequence of minimization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Eugene Kritchevski , Shannon Starr

In the mechanics of inviscid conservative fluids, it is classical to generate the equations of dynamics by formulating with adequate variables, that the pressure integral calculated in the time-space domain corresponding to the motion of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Henri Gouin , Jean-François Debieve

The principle of least action is one of the most fundamental physical principle. It says that among all possible motions connecting two points in a phase space, the system will exhibit those motions which extremise an action functional.…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Christian Offen

In a recent paper, Phys. Rev E 81, 041137 (2010), the author attempts to derive ten necessary conditions for stability of dissipative fluids and plasmas. Assuming the validity of the local equilibrium principle, these criteria have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Giorgio Sonnino , Mustapha Tlidi , Jarah Evslin

Various strong coupling theories of the one-component plasma have successfully predicted the thermodynamic and structural properties by separating the Coulomb potential into short- and long-ranged parts in {\itshape ad hoc} ways. Moreover,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Hiroshi Frusawa

Lars Onsager in 1945-1949 made an exact analysis of the high Reynolds-number limit for individual turbulent flow realizations modeled by incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, motivated by experimental observations that dissipation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Gregory Eyink

Variational principles in mechanics, field theory and geometric analysis are usually formulated on closed admissible classes, where boundary variations are either fixed or independently cancelled through natural boundary conditions.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Francisco Monroy

We have recently presented an extension of the standard variational calculus to include the presence of deformed derivatives in the Lagrangian of a system of particles and in the Lagrangian density of field-theoretic models. Classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto

The paper presents a versatile framework for solids which undergo nonisothermal processes with irreversibly changing microstructure at large strains. It outlines rate-type and incremental variational principles for the full thermomechanical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Stephan Teichtmeister , Marc-Andre Keip

The Onsager reaction-field (ORF) theory is extended so that it applies to any three-dimensional Bravais lattice with a basis. The ORF calculation is used to predict the critical temperature for classical Ising, XY, and Heisenberg magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin

Onsager's variational principle is generalized to address the diffusive dynamics of an electrolyte solution composed of charge-regulated macro-ions and counterions. The free energy entering the Rayleighian corresponds to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Bin Zheng , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman , Rudolf Podgornik

The variational principle for a thin dust shell in General Relativity is constructed. The principle is compatible with the boundary-value problem of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations, and leads to ``natural boundary conditions'' on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. D. Gladush

We formulate nonequilibrium thermodynamics in which intensive variables acquire operational meaning through measurement protocols consistent with local reciprocity. Using physical equilibrium as a reference, conjugate observables are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Akihisa Ichiki

We study fluids of hard rods in the vicinity of hard spherical and cylindrical surfaces at densities below the isotropic-nematic transition. The Onsager second virial approximation is applied, which is known to yield exact results for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Groh , S. Dietrich