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Although spatio-temporal graph neural networks have achieved great empirical success in handling multiple correlated time series, they may be impractical in some real-world scenarios due to a lack of sufficient high-quality training data.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Chao Pan , Siheng Chen , Antonio Ortega

We provide a statistical analysis of a tool in nonlinear-type time-frequency analysis, the synchrosqueezing transform (SST), for both the null and non-null cases. The intricate nonlinear interaction of different quantities in SST is…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Matt Sourisseau , Hau-Tieng Wu , Zhou Zhou

We explore the finite dimensional distributions of the second-order scattering transform of a class of non-Gaussian processes when all the scaling parameters go to infinity simultaneously. For frequently used wavelets, we find a coupling…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-28 Gi-Ren Liu , Yuan-Chung Sheu , Hau-Tieng Wu

We consider asymptotic behavior of Fourier transforms of stationary ergodic sequences with finite second moments. We establish a central limit theorem (CLT) for almost all frequencies and also an annealed CLT. The theorems hold for all…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-08 Magda Peligrad , Wei Biao Wu

We analyze the scattering transform with the quadratic nonlinearity (STQN) of Gaussian processes without depth limitation. STQN is a nonlinear transform that involves a sequential interlacing convolution and nonlinear operators, which is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-20 Gi-Ren Liu , Yuan-Chung Sheu , Hau-Tieng Wu

In this paper we propose a new approach to the central limit theorem (CLT), based on functions of bounded F\'echet variation for the continuously differentiable linear statistics of random matrix ensembles which relies on: a weaker form of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Mario Diaz , James A. Mingo

The intent of this paper is to describe the large scale asymptotic geometry of iteration stable (STIT) tessellations in $\mathbb{R}^d$, which form a rather new, rich and flexible class of random tessellations considered in stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-25 Tomasz Schreiber , Christoph Thaele

Extracting information from stochastic fields or textures is a ubiquitous task in science, from exploratory data analysis to classification and parameter estimation. From physics to biology, it tends to be done either through a power…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Sihao Cheng , Brice Ménard

This paper investigates the statistical properties of non-linear transformations (NLT) of random variables, in order to establish useful tools for estimation and information theory. Specifically, the paper focuses on linear regression…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Paolo Banelli

Modeling neural population dynamics underlying noisy single-trial spiking activities is essential for relating neural observation and behavior. A recent non-recurrent method - Neural Data Transformers (NDT) - has shown great success in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-13 Trung Le , Eli Shlizerman

Upper-ocean flows are a multi-scale jigsaw puzzle of turbulence and waves. Characterizing these flows is essential for understanding their role in redistributing heat, carbon, and nutrients, yet power spectral analysis cannot always…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 J. W. Skinner , A. Lawrence , J. Callies

We develop a central limit theorem (CLT) for a non-parametric estimator of the transition matrices in controlled Markov chains (CMCs) with finite state-action spaces. Our results establish precise conditions on the logging policy under…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Ziwei Su , Imon Banerjee , Diego Klabjan

We introduce the State Stream Transformer (SST), a novel LLM architecture that reveals emergent reasoning behaviours and capabilities latent in pretrained weights through addressing a fundamental limitation in traditional transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Thea Aviss

Dynamical systems with $\epsilon$ small random perturbations appear in both continuous mechanical motions and discrete stochastic chemical kinetics. The present work provides a detailed analysis of the central limit theorem (CLT), with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Yu-Chen Cheng , Hong Qian

We show central limit theorems (CLT) for the Stieltjes transforms or more general analytic functions of symmetric matrices with independent heavy tailed entries, including entries in the domain of attraction of $\alpha$-stable laws and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Florent Benaych-Georges , Alice Guionnet , Camille Male

Although Transformer has made breakthrough success in widespread domains especially in Natural Language Processing (NLP), applying it to time series forecasting is still a great challenge. In time series forecasting, the autoregressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Kai Chen , Guang Chen , Dan Xu , Lijun Zhang , Yuyao Huang , Alois Knoll

Two-timescale stochastic approximation (TTSA) is among the most general frameworks for iterative stochastic algorithms. This includes well-known stochastic optimization methods such as SGD variants and those designed for bilevel or minimax…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Jie Hu , Vishwaraj Doshi , Do Young Eun

Recent theoretical works have characterized the dynamics of wide shallow neural networks trained via gradient descent in an asymptotic mean-field limit when the width tends towards infinity. At initialization, the random sampling of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-29 Zhengdao Chen , Grant M. Rotskoff , Joan Bruna , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The statistical scattering properties of wave transport in disordered waveguides are derived perturbatively within the transition matrix formalism. The limiting macroscopic statistic of the wave transport, emerges as a consequence of a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-26 M. Yépez , J. J. Sáenz

Machine learning and data processing techniques relying on covariance information are widespread as they identify meaningful patterns in unsupervised and unlabeled settings. As a prominent example, Principal Component Analysis (PCA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Andrea Cavallo , Ayushman Raghuvanshi , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Elvin Isufi
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