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The equations of the Newtonian $n$-body problem have a matrix form, where an $n\times n$ matrix depending on the masses and on the mutual distances appears as a factor. The $n$ eigenvalues of this matrix are real and nonnegative. In a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Alain Albouy , Jiexin Sun

The main result of this paper is the existence of a new family of central configurations in the Newtonian spatial seven-body problem. This family is unusual in that it is a simplex stacked central configuration, i.e the bodies are arranged…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Marshall Hampton , Manuele Santoprete

Hip-Hop solutions of the $2N$-body problem are solutions that satisfy at every instance of time, that the $2N$ bodies with the same mass $m$, are at the vertices of two regular $N$-gons, each one of these $N$-gons are at planes that are…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-16 Oscar Perdomo , Andrés Rivera , John A. Arredondo , Nelson Castañeda

We establish the existence of a single-parameter family of the concave kite central configurations in the 4-body problem with two pairs of equal masses. In such configurations, one pair of the masses must lie on the base of an isosceles…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-30 Yangshanshan Liu , Zhifu Xie

We present a computer assisted proof of the full listing of central configurations for spatial n-body problem for n = 5 and 6, with equal masses. For each central configuration we give a full list of its euclidean symmetries. For all masses…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Malgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczynski

We present a global analysis of the center manifold of the collinear points in the circular restricted three-body problem. The phase-space structure is provided by a family of resonant 2-DOF Hamiltonian normal forms. The near 1:1…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Giuseppe Pucacco

Novel classes of dynamical systems are introduced, including many-body problems characterized by nonlinear equations of motion of Newtonian type ("acceleration equals forces") which determine the motion of points in the complex plane. These…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Oksana Bihun , Francesco Calogero

The class of solvable many-body problems "of goldfish type" is extended by including (the additional presence of) three-body forces. The solvable $N$-body problems thereby identified are characterized by Newtonian equations of motion…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Oksana Bihun , Francesco Calogero

We consider a question of finding a periodic solution for the planar Newtonian N-body problem with equal masses, where each body is travelling along the same closed path. We provide a computer assisted proof for the following facts: local…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Kapela , Piotr Zgliczynski

We consider a symmetric five-body problem with three unequal collinear masses on the axis of symmetry. The remaining two masses are symmetrically placed on both sides of the axis of symmetry. Regions of possible central configurations are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 M. Shoaib , A. R. Kashif , I. Szucs-Csillik

The static n-body problem of General Relativity states that there are, under a reasonable energy condition, no static $n$-body configurations for $n > 1$, provided the configuration of the bodies satisfies a suitable separation condition.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Robert Beig , Richard M. Schoen

Solutions to the collinear three-body problem which do not end in triple collision pass through an infinite number of binary collisions. Given three masses, we show that four geometric quantities generate a finite description of itineraries…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel R. Kaplan

This research investigates centered co-circular central configurations in the general power-law potential $n$-body problem. Firstly, there are no such configurations when all masses are equal, except for two; secondly, unless all masses are…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-01 Zhengyang Tang , Shuqiang Zhu

We consider the planar central configurations of the Newtonian $\kappa n$-body problem consisting in $\kappa$ groups of $n$-gons where all $n$ bodies in each group have the same mass, called $(\kappa, n)$-crown. We study the location and…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-22 E. Barrabés , J. M. Cors

The configuration of a homothetic motion in the N-body problem is called a central configuration. In this paper, we prove that there are exactly three planar non-collinear central configurations for masses x, -x, y, -y with x different from…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Celli

For any convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian 4-body problem with adjacent equal masses $m_1=m_2\neq m_3=m_4$, with equal lengths for the two diagonals, we prove it must possess a symmetry and must be an…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-01 Yiyang Deng , Bingyu Li , Shiqing Zhang

We study the dynamics of the collinear points in the planar, restricted three-body problem, assuming that the primaries move on an elliptic orbit around a common barycenter. The equations of motion can be conveniently written in a rotating…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-28 Alessandra Celletti , Christoph Lhotka , Giuseppe Pucacco

The restricted (equilateral) four-body problem consists of three bodies of masses m1, m2 and m3 (called primaries) lying in a Lagrangian config- uration of the three-body problem, i,e,. they remain fixed at the apices of an equilateral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-22 Jaime Burgos-Garcia

The simplest non-collision solutions of the N-body problem are the "relative equilibria", in which each body follows a circular orbit around the centre of mass and the shape formed by the N bodies is constant. It is easy to see that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanya Schmah , Cristina Stoica

We prove that there is a unique convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian four-body problem when two equal masses are located at opposite vertices of a quadrilateral and, at most, only one of the remaining masses is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ernest Perez-Chavela , Manuele Santoprete