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Darboux developed an ingenious algebraic mechanism to construct infinite chains of ''integrable'' second-order differential equations as well as their solutions. After a surprisingly long time, Darboux's results were rediscovered and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-03 Primitivo Acosta-Humánez , Moulay Barkatou , Raquel Sánchez-Cauce , Jacques-Arthur Weil

In the present paper, we prove the existence of solutions $(\lambda, u)\in \R\times H^1(\R^N)$ to the following elliptic equations with potential $\displaystyle -\Delta u+(V(x)+\lambda)u=g(u)\;\hbox{in}\;\R^N, $ satisfying the normalization…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

The Darboux transformations for the two dimensional elliptic affine Toda equations corresponding to all seven infinite series of affine Kac-Moody algebras, including $A_l^{(1)}$, $A_{2l}^{(2)}$, $A_{2l-1}^{(2)}$, $B_l^{(1)}$, $C_l^{(1)}$,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zi-Xiang Zhou

The transform under study is defined by integration of functions over spheres centered on a sphere. Such transform is of interest due to its applications in analysis and (thermoacoustic) tomography. The range of this transform has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-28 Mark Agranovsky , Linh V. Nguyen

Exact solutions of the Schrodinger and Dirac equations in generalized cylindrical coordinates of the 3-dimensional space of positive constant curvature, spherical model, have been obtained. It is shown that all basis Schrodinger's and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-15 V. M. Red'kov

Darboux-deformations of short range one-dimensional potentials are constructed by means of Gamow-Siegert functions (resonance states). Results include both Hermitian and non-Hermitian short range potentials which are exactly solvable. As…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Nicolas Fernandez-Garcia , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

A new family of solvable potentials related to the Schroedinger-Riccati equation has been investigated. This one-dimensional potential family depends on parameters and is restricted to the real interval. It is shown that this potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Kazimierz Rajchel

I consider the power series expansion of Lame function in the Weierstrass's form and its integral forms applying three term recurrence formula[1]. I investigate asymptotic expansions of Lame function for the cases of infinite series and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Yoon Seok Choun

We review Darboux-Crum transformation of Heun's differential equation. By rewriting an integral transformation of Heun's differential equation into a form of elliptic functions, we see that the integral representation is a generalization of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-11-20 Kouichi Takemura

We apply the extended Nikiforov-Uvarov method to the non-relativistic limit of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in spaces of constant curvature. In this case, the radial equation reduces to the Heun equation, and the extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Abdaljalel E. Alizzi , Zurab K. Silagadze

In this letter, for the discrete parity-time-symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation, we construct the Darboux transformation, which provides an algebraic iterative algorithm to obtain a series of analytic solutions from a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Tao Xu , Hengji Li , Hongjun Zhang , Min Li , Sha Lan

In this paper, we construct a generalized Darboux transformation for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The associated $N$-fold Darboux transformation is given both in terms of a summation formula and in terms of determinants. As…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Boling Guo , Liming Ling , Q. P. Liu

We present general series solutions to the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for compact stellar objects. We develop an algorithm to compute the coefficients of the power series in terms of the equation of state and its derivatives with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Paulo Luz

An analysis of the generalized confluent Heun equation $(\alpha_2r^2+\alpha_1r)\,y''+(\beta_2r^2+\beta_1r+\beta_0)\,y'-(\varepsilon_1r+\varepsilon_0)\,y=0$ in $d$-dimensional space, where $\{\alpha_i, \beta_i, \varepsilon_i\}$ are real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Richard L Hall , Nasser Saad , Kyle R. Bryenton

New types of irreducible second order Darboux transformations for the one dimensional Schroedinger equation are described. The main feature of such transformations is that the transformation functions have the eigenvalues grater then the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris F. Samsonov

The Euler equation (EE) is one of the basic equations in many physical fields such as the fluids, plasmas, condense matters, astrophysics, oceanic and atmospheric dynamics. A new symmetry group theorem of the two dimensional EE is obtained…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Y. Lou , X. Y. Tang , M. Jia , F. Huang

A procedure is presented for solving the Fokker-Planck equation with constant diffusion but non-stationary drift. It is based on the correspondence between the Fokker-Planck equation and the non-stationary Schr\"odinger equation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Choon-Lin Ho

Mathieu ordinary differential equation is of Fuchsian types with the two regular and one irregular singularities. In contrast, Heun equation of Fuchsian types has the four regular singularities. Heun equation has the four kind of confluent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Yoon Seok Choun

We show that the Heun confluent equation admits infinitely many solutions in terms of the confluent generalized hypergeometric functions. For each of these solutions a characteristic exponent of a regular singularity of the Heun confluent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 T. A. Ishkhanyan , A. M. Ishkhanyan

The relation between the Darboux transformation and the solutions of the full Kostant Toda lattice is analyzed. The discrete Korteweg de Vries equation is used to obtain such solutions and the main result of [1] is extended to the case of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-22 Dolores Barrios Rolania