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When deploying neural networks in real-life situations, the size and computational effort are often the limiting factors. This is especially true in environments where big, expensive hardware is not affordable, like in embedded medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-11 Erik Ostrowski , Muhammad Shafique

Several hybrid tomographic methods utilizing ultrasound modulation have been introduced lately. Success of these methods hinges on the feasibility of focusing ultrasound waves at an arbitrary point of interest. Such a focusing, however, is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-11 Peter Kuchment , Leonid Kunyansky

We consider numerical solution of elliptic problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients containing thin highly conductive structures. Such problems arise e.g. in fractured porous media, reinforced materials, and electric circuits. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 Fredrik Hellman , Axel Målqvist , Siyang Wang

An FFT framework which preserves a good numerical performance in the case of domains with large regions of empty space is proposed and analyzed for its application to lattice based materials. Two spectral solvers specially suited to resolve…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 S. Lucarini , L. Cobian , A. Voitus , J. Segurado

The boundary integral method is an efficient approach for solving time-harmonic acoustic obstacle scattering problems. The main computational task is the evaluation of an oscillatory boundary integral at each discretization point of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-17 Lexing Ying

The computational efficiency of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method can be significantly reduced by the presence of complex objects with fine features. Small geometrical details impose a fine mesh and a reduced time step,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xinyue Zhang , Fadime Bekmambetova , Piero Triverio

he segment minimization problem consists of finding the smallest set of integer matrices that sum to a given intensity matrix, such that each summand has only one non-zero value, and the non-zeroes in each row are consecutive. This has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Therese Biedl , Stephane Durocher , Holger H. Hoos , Shuang Luan , Jared Saia , Maxwell Young

Integrated nonlinear photonic technologies, even with state-of-the-art fabrication with only a few nanometer geometry variations, face significant challenges in achieving wafer-scale yield of functional devices. A core limitation lies in…

For the purpose of high-fidelity aircraft cabin noise simulations during early design phases, we study three efficient solving approaches for the fully coupled finite element model of an aircraft fuselage segment. Obtaining an efficient…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Christopher Blech , Harikrishnan K. Sreekumar , Yannik Hüpel , Sabine C. Langer

In recent years, Denoising Diffusion Models have demonstrated remarkable success in generating semantically valuable pixel-wise representations for image generative modeling. In this study, we propose a novel end-to-end framework, called…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Zhaohu Xing , Liang Wan , Huazhu Fu , Guang Yang , Lei Zhu

Fast Fourier transform (FFT) based methods have turned out to be an effective computational approach for numerical homogenisation. In particular, Fourier-Galerkin methods are computational methods for partial differential equations that are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Jaroslav Vondřejc , Dishi Liu , Martin Ladecký , Hermann G. Matthies

High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a promising treatment modality for the non-invasive ablation of pathogenic tissue in many organs. Optimal treatment planning strategies based on high-performance computing methods are expected to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 S. R. Haqshenas , P. Gélat , E. van 't Wout , T. Betcke , N. Saffari

We present a finite element scheme for fractional diffusion problems with varying diffusivity and fractional order. We consider a symmetric integral form of these nonlocal equations defined on general geometries and in arbitrary bounded…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Wenyu Lei , George Turkiyyah , Omar Knio

This contribution investigates the connection between isogeometric analysis and integral equation methods for full-wave electromagnetic problems up to the low-frequency limit. The proposed spline-based integral equation method allows for an…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Maximilian Nolte , Riccardo Torchio , Sebastian Schöps , Jürgen Dölz , Felix Wolf , Albert E. Ruehli

Automatic medical image segmentation is a fundamental step in computer-aided diagnosis, yet fully supervised approaches demand extensive pixel-level annotations that are costly and time-consuming. To alleviate this burden, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Lei Shi , Gang Li , Junxing Zhang

In the context of wireless acoustic power transfer, high intensity focused ultrasound technology aims at the reduction of spreading losses by concentrating the acoustic energy at a specific location. Experiments are performed to determine…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Aarushi Bhargava , Vamsi C. Meesala , Muhammad R. Hajj , Shima Shahab

Numerical homogenization for mechanical multiscale modeling by means of the finite element method (FEM) is an elegant way of obtaining structure-property relations, if the behavior of the constituents of the lower scale is well understood.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Nils Lange , Geralf Hütter , Bjoern Kiefer

Although the isogeometric analysis has shown its great potential in achieving highly accurate numerical solutions of partial differential equations, its efficiency is the main factor making the method more competitive in practical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-10 Tao Wang , Xucheng Meng , Ran Zhang , Guanghui Hu

Maximization of submodular functions under various constraints is a fundamental problem that has been studied extensively. A powerful technique that has emerged and has been shown to be extremely effective for such problems is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

Low-field (LF) MRI scanners have the power to revolutionize medical imaging by providing a portable and cheaper alternative to high-field MRI scanners. However, such scanners are usually significantly noisier and lower quality than their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Aryan Kalluvila , Neha Koonjoo , Danyal Bhutto , Marcio Rockenbach , Matthew S. Rosen